CN103574859A - Indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

Indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103574859A
CN103574859A CN201310561151.XA CN201310561151A CN103574859A CN 103574859 A CN103574859 A CN 103574859A CN 201310561151 A CN201310561151 A CN 201310561151A CN 103574859 A CN103574859 A CN 103574859A
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China
Prior art keywords
indoor environment
control module
indoor
information processing
signal transceiver
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CN201310561151.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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顾星
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IoT Research Institute of China United Network Communications Corp Ltd
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IoT Research Institute of China United Network Communications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201310561151.XA priority Critical patent/CN103574859A/en
Publication of CN103574859A publication Critical patent/CN103574859A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things. The indoor energy-saving air interchanger comprises an indoor environment acquisition module which is installed indoors and used for acquiring the state of the indoor environment where the acquisition module is located. The output end of the indoor environment acquisition module is connected with an information processing feedback control module which is connected with an air change control module. When the state, acquired by the indoor environment acquisition module, of the indoor environment is not matched with preset indoor environment parameters in the information processing feedback control module, air change is conducted on the indoor environment by the information processing feedback control module through the air change control module until the state, acquired by the indoor environment acquisition module, of the indoor environment is matched with the preset indoor environment parameters. The indoor energy-saving air interchanger is compact in structure, convenient to install and use, high in automation degree and intelligent degree, wide in application range, safe and reliable. The indoor energy-saving air interchanger can be automatically adjusted according to the state of the indoor environment, and reduces energy waste, air pollution or the state of improper air change volume.

Description

Indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air interchanger, especially a kind of indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things, belongs to the technical field that indoor environment is monitored.
Background technology
A large amount of research show, room air pollution degree is 2~5 times of outdoor air normally, consider that most of urban population surpasses 70% in the indoor time every day, and the harm that room air pollution is brought is more remarkable.The World Health Organization has classified room air pollution as one of ten large threats of human health.
Ventilation is to reduce the most economical means of room air pollution.In public arenas such as all kinds of office building, auditoriums, hotels or the private occasion such as office, family, by installing compound ventilation air-changing device additional, can effectively reduce room air pollution, ensure certain air quality.
Take meeting room as example, the in the situation that of indivedual personnel's smoking, generally can take a breath by windowing, in the situation of many people smoking, can take a breath by air interchanger.Current this mode shortcoming mainly contains:
1), manual control switch ventilation, in the situation that lacking initiatively switch, may produce serious pollution, maybe may produce energy waste.
2), manual adjustment ventilation, cannot determination ventilation volume number.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things is provided, its compact conformation, easy to install, can automatically adjust according to Indoor Environmental Condition, automation and intelligent degree are high, reduce energy waste, air pollution or ventilation volume state improperly, wide accommodation, safe and reliable.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, described indoor energy-saving air interchanger, comprise be installed on indoor and for gathering the indoor environment acquisition module of place indoor environment state, the output of described indoor environment acquisition module is connected with information processing feedback control module, and information processing feedback control module is connected with ventilation control module; When the indoor environment state of indoor environment acquisition module collection is not when in information processing feedback control module, default indoor environment parameter is mated, information processing feedback control module is taken a breath to place indoor environment by ventilation control module, until the indoor environment state of indoor environment acquisition module collection and default indoor environment parameter match.
Described indoor environment acquisition module comprises carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, volatile gas sensor or Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Described indoor environment acquisition module passes through Zigbee wireless communication transmission to information processing feedback control module by indoor environment state.
Described information processing feedback control module comprises for receiving the signal transceiver of Zigbee signal; Described signal transceiver is connected with ventilation control module, and described ventilation control module comprises window opener or frequency conversion exhaust fan; Default indoor environment parameter in signal transceiver, signal transceiver is the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and can to place indoor environment, take a breath by the control module of taking a breath.
Described information processing feedback control module comprises signal transceiver for receiving Zigbee signal, is positioned at the server of Control Room and is positioned at the monitor terminal that Control Room is connected with server; Monitor terminal is connected with server by LAN, and server is connected with signal transceiver; Monitor terminal can regulate default indoor environment parameter to signal transceiver transmission by server, and signal transceiver is the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and can to place indoor environment, take a breath by the control module of taking a breath.
Between described signal transceiver and window opener, frequency conversion air change fan all by Zigbee wireless connections.
Advantage of the present invention: by the indoor indoor environment state of indoor environment acquisition module acquisition monitoring, ambient condition in information processing feedback control module receiving chamber, relatively after judgement, regulate the duty of ventilation control module, to guarantee that the indoor environment state in Control Room reaches default desirable state, compact conformation, easy to install, can automatically adjust according to Indoor Environmental Condition, reducing indoor control pollutes, automation and intelligent degree are high, reduce energy waste, air pollution or ventilation volume be state improperly, energy-saving and emission-reduction, wide accommodation, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the present invention while specifically implementing.
Description of reference numerals: 1-indoor environment acquisition module, 2-information processing feedback control module, 3-ventilation control module, 4-Control Room, 5-control room, 6-carbon dioxide sensor, 7-carbon monoxide transducer, 8-volatile gas sensor, 9-Temperature Humidity Sensor, 10-signal transceiver, 11-window opener, 12-frequency conversion air change fan, 13-server and 14-monitor terminal.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: in order intelligently to regulate the ambient condition in Control Room 4, the present invention includes be installed on indoor and for gathering the indoor environment acquisition module 1 of place indoor environment state, the output of described indoor environment acquisition module 1 is connected with information processing feedback control module 2, and information processing feedback control module 2 is connected with ventilation control module 3; When the indoor environment state of indoor environment acquisition module 1 collection does not mate with the interior default indoor environment parameter of information processing feedback control module 2, information processing feedback control module 2 is taken a breath by 3 pairs of place indoor environments of ventilation control module, until indoor environment state and default indoor environment parameter that indoor environment acquisition module 1 gathers match.
Particularly, indoor environment acquisition module 1, information processing feedback control module 2 and ventilation control module 3 are all positioned at Control Room 4; Indoor environment acquisition module 1 can be installed on the larger band of position of the interior gathering of people closeness of Control Room 4, and information processing feedback control module 2 can be installed on the hidden corner that can well receive signal.Information processing feedback control module 2 is interior can be according to the environment for use of different monitoring chamber 4, artificially, in the default indoor environment parameter of the interior setting of information processing feedback control module 2, described default indoor environment parameter refers to the indoor environment parameter that can make Control Room 4 have better air quality; The indoor environment state that indoor environment acquisition module 1 gathers and the interior default indoor environment parameter of information processing feedback control module 2 are not mated and are referred to that indoor environment state that indoor environment acquisition module 1 gathers is not in presetting the scope of indoor environment parameter, be that ambient condition in Control Room 4 is poor, therefore, information processing feedback control module 2 need to be by the operation of taking a breath of ventilation control module 3 pairs of Control Rooms 4, to make the ambient condition of Control Room 4 consistent with default indoor environment parameter, guarantee the air quality of Control Room 4.
Described indoor environment acquisition module 1 comprises carbon dioxide sensor 6, carbon monoxide transducer 7, volatile gas sensor 8 or Temperature Humidity Sensor 9.Wherein, by carbon dioxide sensor 6, carry out the carbon dioxide content in acquisition monitoring chamber 4, by carbon monoxide transducer 7, obtain the content of Control Room 4 interior carbon monoxide, by volatile gas sensor 8, obtain the escaping gas in Control Room 4, by Temperature Humidity Sensor 9, carry out the humiture value in acquisition monitoring chamber 4, by the collection to above-mentioned parameter, to obtain the indoor environment state in Control Room 4.Carbon dioxide sensor 6, carbon monoxide transducer 7, volatile gas sensor 8 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 all adopt existing sensor construction, can be according to need to arrange in the sensor one, a plurality of or whole of Control Room 4 monitoring contents.
Indoor environment acquisition module 1 can be connected by wired or wireless mode with 2 of information processing feedback control module, in the embodiment of the present invention, described indoor environment acquisition module 1 passes through Zigbee wireless communication transmission to information processing feedback control module 2 by indoor environment state.Be that carbon dioxide sensor 6, carbon monoxide transducer 7, volatile gas sensor 8 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 9 all transfer to the signal of collection in information processing feedback control module 2 by the wireless mode of Zigbee.
Described information processing feedback control module 2 comprises for receiving the signal transceiver 10 of Zigbee signal; Described signal transceiver 10 is connected with ventilation control module 3, and described ventilation control module 3 comprises window opener 11 or frequency conversion exhaust fan 12; The interior default indoor environment parameter of signal transceiver 10, signal transceiver 10 is the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and can take a breath by the 3 pairs of place indoor environments of control module of taking a breath.Described signal transceiver 10 and window opener 11, frequency conversion air change are fanned 12 all by Zigbee wireless connections.
In the embodiment of the present invention, signal transceiver 10 can receive Zigbee signal, thereby and 1 of indoor environment acquisition module is realized Zigbee wireless connections, signal transceiver 10 can also carry out comparison and the control of parameter, signal transceiver 10 also comprises micro-chip processor, by micro-chip processor, realizes reception, the comparative analysis to signal and the control operation of exchanging 3 of gas control modules.Signal transceiver 10 passes through Zigbee wireless connections with window opener 11, frequency conversion air change fan 12, certainly, signal transceiver 10 and window opener 11,12, frequency conversion air change fan can also adopt other forms of wireless connections form, by window opener 11, can carry out fenestration procedure, by frequency conversion air change, fanning 12 can take a breath to Control Room 4, the power consumption while simultaneously saving ventilation.Window opener 11, frequency conversion air change fan 12 all adopt existing form.
Further, described information processing feedback control module 2 comprises signal transceiver 10 for receiving Zigbee signal, is positioned at the server 13 of Control Room 5 and is positioned at the monitor terminal 14 that Control Room 5 is connected with server 13; Monitor terminal 14 is connected with server 13 by LAN, and server 13 is connected with signal transceiver 10; Monitor terminal 14 can regulate default indoor environment parameter to signal transceiver 1 transmission by server 13, and signal transceiver 10 is the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and can take a breath by the 3 pairs of place indoor environments of control module of taking a breath.
Described monitor terminal 14 comprises supervisory control comuter, or handheld device, and server 13 can be computer etc., and monitor terminal 14 is connected with server 13 by LAN.In the embodiment of the present invention, signal transceiver 10 is after receiving the data of indoor environment acquisition module 1 collection, can also be by described indoor environment state transfer to server 13, by server 13, carry out the comparison of data, in server 13 inland river indoor environment states and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter, server 13 feeds back to result and control information relatively in signal transceiver 10, is regulated the duty of ventilation control module 3 by signal transceiver 10.
Therefore, when specifically in work, indoor environment acquisition module 1 is collected the composition information of room air, and the transfer of data collecting is arrived to server 13, and server 13, for collected data, according to the threshold values of setting, is made FEEDBACK CONTROL and determined, as CO 2under 500PPM, without ventilation, slow-speed of revolution ventilation in 500~1000PPM, middling speed ventilation in 1000~2000PPM, 2000PPM is above to take a breath and windows ventilation at a high speed.To reach more, ventilate, energy-conservation effect.
The present invention is by the indoor environment state in indoor environment acquisition module 1 acquisition monitoring chamber 4, ambient condition in information processing feedback control module 2 receiving chambers, relatively after judgement, regulate the duty of ventilation control module 3, to guarantee that the interior indoor environment state of Control Room 4 reaches default desirable state, compact conformation, can automatically adjust according to Indoor Environmental Condition, reducing indoor control pollutes, automation and intelligent degree are high, reduce energy waste, air pollution or ventilation volume state improperly, energy-saving and emission-reduction, wide accommodation, safe and reliable.
More than, by specific instantiation explanation embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily by the disclosed content of this description.The present invention can also be implemented or be applied by the other different specific embodiment, and the every details in this description also can be based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modifications or change not deviating under spirit of the present invention.
It should be noted that, the diagram providing in the present embodiment only illustrates basic conception of the present invention in a schematic way, in figure, only show with assembly relevant in the present invention but not component Name and number while implementing according to reality, during its actual enforcement, kenel, quantity and the ratio of each assembly can be a kind of random change, and its assembly layout kenel also may be more complicated.

Claims (6)

1. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: comprise be installed on indoor and for gathering the indoor environment acquisition module (1) of place indoor environment state, the output of described indoor environment acquisition module (1) is connected with information processing feedback control module (2), and information processing feedback control module (2) is connected with ventilation control module (3); The indoor environment state gathering when indoor environment acquisition module (1) is when presetting indoor environment parameter and do not mate in information processing feedback control module (2), information processing feedback control module (2) is taken a breath to place indoor environment by ventilation control module (3), until indoor environment state and default indoor environment parameter that indoor environment acquisition module (1) gathers match.
2. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described indoor environment acquisition module (1) comprises carbon dioxide sensor (6), carbon monoxide transducer (7), volatile gas sensor (8) or Temperature Humidity Sensor (9).
3. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described indoor environment acquisition module (1) passes through Zigbee wireless communication transmission to information processing feedback control module (2) by indoor environment state.
4. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described information processing feedback control module (2) comprises the signal transceiver (10) for receiving Zigbee signal; Described signal transceiver (10) is connected with ventilation control module (3), and described ventilation control module (3) comprises window opener (11) or frequency conversion exhaust fan (12); Default indoor environment parameter in signal transceiver (10), signal transceiver (10) is by the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and the control module (3) of passing through to take a breath be taken a breath to place indoor environment.
5. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described information processing feedback control module (2) comprises signal transceiver (10) for receiving Zigbee signal, is positioned at the server (13) of Control Room (5) and is positioned at the monitor terminal (14) that Control Room (5) is connected with server (13); Monitor terminal (14) is connected with server (13) by LAN, and server (13) is connected with signal transceiver (10); Monitor terminal (14) can pass through server (13) and regulate default indoor environment parameter to signal transceiver (1) transmission, signal transceiver (10) is by the indoor environment state and the comparison of default indoor environment parameter that receive, and the control module (3) of passing through to take a breath be taken a breath to place indoor environment.
6. the indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described signal transceiver (10) and window opener (11), frequency conversion air change are fanned between (12) all by Zigbee wireless connections.
CN201310561151.XA 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 Indoor energy-saving air interchanger based on Internet of Things Pending CN103574859A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104075422A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-01 刘明湖 Intelligent instrumented air cleaner
CN104806550A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-29 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Fan control device, method and router
CN105159112A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-12-16 小米科技有限责任公司 Environmental parameter processing method and device and network equipment
CN105182938A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 深圳奥特迅电力设备股份有限公司 Indoor environment monitoring control system and method
CN105301974A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-03 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Household fuel gas intelligent monitoring method
CN105674516A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-15 北京艾可尼尔科技有限公司 Intelligent data-collecting control system
CN105676805A (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-06-15 何志明 Internet-of-things energy saving control system for large public buildings
CN107246711A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-13 安徽赛福贝特信息技术有限公司 A kind of company's integrated service system based on internet
CN115242425A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-10-25 北京北信源软件股份有限公司 Household equipment control method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

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KR20120076440A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-09 엘지전자 주식회사 An air conditioner and a control method the same
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CN203757952U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-08-06 中国联合网络通信有限公司物联网研究院 Indoor energy-saving ventilating device based on Internet of Things

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KR20100136829A (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-29 (주)아이티헬스 Interior environment system and method of individually controlling the equipment for adjusting the surroundings
KR20120076440A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-09 엘지전자 주식회사 An air conditioner and a control method the same
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104075422A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-01 刘明湖 Intelligent instrumented air cleaner
CN105676805A (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-06-15 何志明 Internet-of-things energy saving control system for large public buildings
CN105159112A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-12-16 小米科技有限责任公司 Environmental parameter processing method and device and network equipment
CN105159112B (en) * 2015-04-10 2018-10-26 小米科技有限责任公司 Environmental parameter treating method and apparatus, the network equipment
CN104806550A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-29 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Fan control device, method and router
CN105182938A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 深圳奥特迅电力设备股份有限公司 Indoor environment monitoring control system and method
CN105301974A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-03 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Household fuel gas intelligent monitoring method
CN105674516A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-06-15 北京艾可尼尔科技有限公司 Intelligent data-collecting control system
CN107246711A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-10-13 安徽赛福贝特信息技术有限公司 A kind of company's integrated service system based on internet
CN115242425A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-10-25 北京北信源软件股份有限公司 Household equipment control method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN115242425B (en) * 2022-05-31 2024-03-26 北京北信源软件股份有限公司 Household equipment control method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20140212