CN203755378U - Device capable of producing drinking water from air - Google Patents

Device capable of producing drinking water from air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203755378U
CN203755378U CN201420052214.9U CN201420052214U CN203755378U CN 203755378 U CN203755378 U CN 203755378U CN 201420052214 U CN201420052214 U CN 201420052214U CN 203755378 U CN203755378 U CN 203755378U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
air
evaporimeter
temperature
evaporator
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420052214.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王卫平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420052214.9U priority Critical patent/CN203755378U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152Water filtration

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  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device capable of producing drinking water from air. The device comprises a shell, an evaporator, a fan, condensers, a condensate water collecting tank, a refrigeration compressor, a liquid level sensor, a filter screen, a temperature sensor, induced draft openings, an exhaust outlet, air filters, a temperature and humidity sensor, an electronic controller, a heat-insulation layer, a drain outlet, a sterilizer, a water filter, a drain pipe and a water switch. The evaporator comprises at least two evaporating plates, a condensate water wiper is connected onto each evaporating plate, and the surface temperature of the evaporator is lower than the dew-point temperature of steam of the air and is higher than zero Celsius degree under the control. The device has the advantages that the surface area of the evaporator which is of a plate structure is increased, and the evaporator is combined with the wipers, so that the water producing ability of the device can be greatly improved; the induced air is heated by heat dissipated by the condensers, so that the difference between the surface temperature of the evaporator and the temperature of the air and the dew-point temperature of the air can be increased, and the device is suitable for working in high and cold regions and water-deficient regions; a one-key operation effect can be realized.

Description

A kind ofly take the device of air as raw material preparation drinking-water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air condensation device, specifically belong to a kind of device of air as raw material preparation drinking-water of take.
Background technology
At present, water resource lacks has become the Social Events that affects human kind sustainable development, the natural circulation characteristic of earth atmosphere has greatly been disturbed in mankind's activity, a considerable amount of areas and national development have been arrived in serious threat of earth's surface drought and water shortage and water pollution, drinking-water for arid, desert area people is more difficult, and water quality cannot be guaranteed, healthy unfavorable to people.Therefore, the living water use problem that adopts multiple channel and new technical means to solve people from water-deficient area is very important, is also very urgent.The present invention is undoubtedly one from being almost to obtain a large amount of saturated vaporize waters inexhaustible earth atmosphere, makes it to become the new technical means for people's living water use.
The present invention uses thermodynamics Kano circularly cooling principle, take compressor as kind of refrigeration cycle power, take condenser, evaporimeter etc. is heat-exchange apparatus, allow air continue by the surface of evaporimeter, airborne saturated vapor molecule touches the evaporator surface of low temperature, can become aqueous water by autocoagulation, be attached to evaporator surface, the sustainable aqueous water of directly preparing from air rapidly of apparatus of the present invention, after filtration, after disinfecting, meet daily life water and drink requirement, solving the difficulty of arid, desert area people drinking-water.
Through retrieving existing part, adopt the mandate of the water maker from air of similar principles, but all there is certain limitation in its design.For example, a kind of disclosed in Chinese patent literature " air water machine ", notice of authorization number is CN 202899217 U, the utility model discloses a kind of air water machine, comprise dehumidifier condensating water-making apparatus, collect the water tank of condensed water, condensed water bactericidal unit and controller, described dehumidifier condensating water-making apparatus comprises compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, to evaporimeter, carry the first blower fan of air, also comprise and be positioned at indoor indoor casing and be positioned at outdoor outdoor machine shell, described compressor and the first blower fan are positioned at outdoor machine shell, described evaporimeter, condenser and water tank are positioned at indoor casing, one side of described indoor casing is inlet side, inlet side is connected with the air outlet that is positioned at the first outdoor blower fan by pipeline, relative with inlet side is air side, evaporimeter and condenser are arranged side by side from inlet side to air side.Low, the processed water yield of the utility model noise is large, water efficiency processed is high and energy consumption is low.But it adopts split-type structural, complex structure, bulky, be difficult to carry out.
For example, a kind of disclosed in Chinese patent literature " air water machine ", its notification number is CN 101929179, this disclosure of the invention a kind of air water machine, comprise former water storage tank, refrigerating, dehumidifying system, purificating raw water system, water purification storage tank; Described refrigerating, dehumidifying system is for being cooled to liquid water droplet by airborne moisture, and water droplet drops onto in former water storage tank naturally; Described purificating raw water system is for carrying out purified treatment to flow into the water of water purification storage tank from former water storage tank.Air water function of the present invention provides healthy drinking water.But it adopts water droplet nature drippage mode, and water outlet is slower.
For example, a kind of disclosed in Chinese patent literature " big yield air water machine ", notice of authorization number is CN 201771017 U, the invention discloses a kind of big yield air water machine, 90 kilograms of left and right of 24 hours aquatic products amounts processed.Be converted to hourly output and only have 3.75 kilograms, water yield or less than normal.
summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of for directly collecting condensed water from air, and be processed into the device of the preparation drinking-water of drinking for people.
Realize the technical measures of above-mentioned purpose:
The device that the air of take is raw material preparation drinking-water, it comprises shell, be placed in the evaporimeter in shell, be placed in the blower fan of evaporimeter top, be connected to the condenser on place, inlet scoop outer casing inner wall, be arranged on the hot well of evaporimeter below, the refrigeration compressor that hot well below arranges, the liquid level sensor connecting on hot well, the screen pack that be equipped with the upper end of hot well, the temperature pick up connecting on evaporimeter, be arranged at inlet scoop and air outlet on shell, the air filter of installing on inlet scoop, the Temperature Humidity Sensor that install at place, inlet scoop, with liquid level sensor, the electronic controller that temperature pick up and Temperature Humidity Sensor connect respectively, the outer isolation layer arranging of evaporimeter, the outfall that hot well is provided with and sterilizer, water filter is equipped with at outfall place, the gutter being connected with outfall, what be connected with gutter is arranged at the taps on shell, and it is: described evaporimeter is comprised of at least two evaporation plate, is connected with and scrapes condensation hydrophone in every evaporation plate, evaporator surface temperature is controlled at below the dewpoint temperature of air-steam, more than 0 ℃.
It is characterized in that: control the evaporator evaporation gross area and be not less than 33m 2.
It is characterized in that: the described condensation hydrophone of scraping is comprised of linkage support, the Wiper blade being connected with linkage support, the control motor that is connected with linkage support; Controlling motor is connected with electronic controller.
It is characterized in that: described Wiper blade is one plane type or clamping plate type structure, and the evaporation plate number of its number and installation matches; Wiper blade the best is clamping plate type structure.
The present invention is a kind of, and to take air be that the advantage of the device of raw material preparation drinking-water is:
1, adopt a refrigeration working medium evaporimeter of CARNOT REFRIGERATOR directly to contact continuous condensation generation condensed water with air large area.
2, the every a slice evaporation plate of evaporimeter is equipped with automatic scraping condensation hydrophone, and the condensed water regularly evaporator surface being generated is scraped in time into drip tray, has improved the recovery rate of condensed water, has improved water efficiency processed.
3, evaporimeter, owing to adopting plank frame, significantly increases surface area, and by the combination with wiper, makes water generator have higher aqueous water output.This automatic device of separate unit can reach more than 2 cubic metres in a high humility area day water yield processed.
4, utilize the radiated energy of refrigeration working medium condenser to heat the air that enters evaporimeter, improve the poor of evaporator surface temperature and air themperature, improved the dew point of air simultaneously, improved condensation effect, water generator also can normally be worked at extremely frigid zones, improved efficiency.
5, device relies on the automatic managing system water of the various sensors process of electronic controller, realizes a key operation.
6, water generator of the present invention can be in every place that electric energy is provided can be normally water processed in a large number, for lack of water predicament provides the inexhaustible water of life.Be particularly useful under army's field condition and more applicable for area, the desert area of drought and water shortage the output that prepared water is clean, pollution-free and higher.Except for drinking, can also solve the need of other living water uses.
7, water generator of the present invention is simple and compact for structure, easily implements, and each moves all unlubricated can normally operations of parts, easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of evaporimeter in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that on Fig. 1 evaporimeter, Wiper blade is the structural representation of clamping plate type structure;
Fig. 4 is fundamental diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1-shell, 2-evaporimeter, 3-evaporation plate, 4-scrape condensation hydrophone, 5-motor, 6-blower fan controlled, 7-cold plate, 8-inlet scoop, 9-air filter, 10-hot well, 11-screen pack, 12-outfall, 13-water filter, 14-gutter, 15-taps, 16-liquid level sensor, 17-temperature pick up, 18-Temperature Humidity Sensor, 19-air outlet, 20-electronic controller, 21-isolation layer, 22-sterilizer, 23-refrigeration compressor, 24-linkage support, 25-Wiper blade.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be described further:
A kind ofly take the device of air as raw material preparation drinking-water: at the interior installation evaporimeter 2 of shell 1, evaporimeter 2 is comprised of polylith evaporation plate 3, and its evapo tranpiration plate area is at 33m 2above, and in every evaporation plate 3, be equipped with and scrape condensation hydrophone 4; Mounting temperature sensor 17 in any evaporation plate 3; Evaporimeter 2 is placed in isolation layer 21; Blower fan 6 is installed above evaporimeter 2; At shell 1, near at least one side in upper end, be processed with inlet scoop 8, and the air filter 9 of installing on inlet scoop 8, and on the inlet scoop 8 of any side, Temperature Humidity Sensor 18 is installed; Air filter 9 rear sides in inlet scoop are installed condenser 7; Hot well 10 is installed below evaporimeter 2, screen pack 11 is installed in upper surface at hot well 10, on hot well 10, process outfall 12, and at outfall 12 place's dress water filters 13, water filter 13 outlets connect gutter 14, gutter 14 is connected with the taps 15 being located on shell 1, liquid level sensor 16 is installed on hot well 10, and above hot well 10, sterilizer 22 is installed; Refrigeration compressor 23 is installed below hot well 10, and refrigeration compressor 16 communicates with evaporimeter 2 by coil pipe; At shell 1, air outlet 19 is set; Liquid level sensor 16, temperature pick up 17 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 18 are connected with electronic controller 20 by holding wire respectively, and electronic controller 20 is arranged on shell 1; The outer setting of evaporimeter 2 has isolation layer 21.The precision of each sensor is 0.5%.
Described condensation hydrophone 4 structures of scraping: adopt welding or embedded after with bolt fixed mode, Wiper blade 25 is connected in linkage support 24 again, linkage support 24 with control motor 5 and connect, control motor 5 is connected with electronic controller 20 by holding wire; Wiper blade 25 is one plane type or clamping plate type structure, and evaporation plate 3 numbers of its number and installation match.
Operating principle
Connect after power supply, power turn-on switch, blower fan 6, refrigeration compressor 23 bring into operation; This device enters automatic water duty processed; The air sucking is introduced evaporimeter 2 through blower fan, contact with each evaporation plate 3 in evaporimeter 2, air filter 9 rear sides in inlet scoop are installed condenser 7, utilize the radiated energy of condenser 7 to heat the air that enters evaporimeter 3, improved the poor of evaporator surface temperature and air themperature, improved condensation effect, in air, be rich in saturation water and condensed into aqueous water on evaporation plate 3 surfaces; For accelerating condensation water collection, by electronic controller 20, control motor 5, to control motor 5 and drive linkage support 24 motions, the condensed water that Wiper blade 25 is struck off in each evaporation plate 3 enters in hot well 10; Evaporimeter 2 surface temperatures remain on below the dewpoint temperature of air-steam, more than 0 ℃ all the time automatically; For guaranteeing the cleaning of condensed water, the bacterium in 22 pairs of condensed waters of sterilizer that install the top of hot well 10 is killed, and screen pack 11 and water filter 13 can regularly replace.During water intaking, the switch 15 of fetching boiling water.This water generator is one-touch automatic operation.
Approximately 70 liters of water generator condensation water collection tankages, can receive the aquifer yield of a hour, and drip tray liquid level arrives while presetting a high position, and controller stops water processed automatically.This water generator is by the timely perception Atmosphere temp.and RH of humidity temperature pickup situation of change, and controller is adjusted each operational factor automatically, makes this device in best efficiency duty.This device is daily takes care of maintenance without people, only needs each strainer of periodic cleaning.
Warp is 220vAC two-phase (also can be 380vAC three-phase) at supply voltage, rated power is 4KW, under relative humidity 50%-90%RH condition, tests, and the water yield processed is for can reach 60-100 l/h, within 24 hours, the water yield processed can reach 1440-2400 liter, specific energy consumption: <0.1kwh/ liter.Air, after turning round 3 minutes, has aqueous water to flow out from outlet pipe.
This specific embodiment only exemplifies for the best, not to implementation restriction of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the device that the air of take is raw material preparation drinking-water, it comprises shell, be placed in the evaporimeter in shell, be placed in the blower fan of evaporimeter top, be connected to the condenser on place, inlet scoop outer casing inner wall, be arranged on the hot well of evaporimeter below, the refrigeration compressor that hot well below arranges, the liquid level sensor connecting on hot well, the screen pack that be equipped with the upper end of hot well, the temperature pick up connecting on evaporimeter, be arranged at inlet scoop and air outlet on shell, the air filter of installing on inlet scoop, the Temperature Humidity Sensor that install at place, inlet scoop, with liquid level sensor, the electronic controller that temperature pick up and Temperature Humidity Sensor connect respectively, the outer isolation layer arranging of evaporimeter, the outfall that hot well is provided with and sterilizer, water filter is equipped with at outfall place, the gutter being connected with outfall, what be connected with gutter is arranged at the taps on shell, it is characterized in that: described evaporimeter is comprised of at least two evaporation plate, is connected with and scrapes condensation hydrophone in every evaporation plate, evaporator surface temperature is controlled at below the dewpoint temperature of air-steam, more than 0 ℃.
2. as claimed in claim 1ly a kind ofly take air and be to it is characterized in that the device of raw material preparation drinking-water: control the evaporator evaporation gross area and be not less than 33m 2.
3. as claimed in claim 1ly a kind ofly take air and be to it is characterized in that the device of raw material preparation drinking-water: the described condensation hydrophone of scraping is comprised of linkage support, the Wiper blade being connected with linkage support, the control motor that is connected with linkage support; Controlling motor is connected with electronic controller.
4. as claimed in claim 3ly a kind ofly take air and be to it is characterized in that the device of raw material preparation drinking-water: described Wiper blade is one plane type or clamping plate type structure, and the evaporation plate number of its number and installation matches.
CN201420052214.9U 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Device capable of producing drinking water from air Withdrawn - After Issue CN203755378U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420052214.9U CN203755378U (en) 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Device capable of producing drinking water from air

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790209A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-05-14 王卫平 Device for preparing drinking water from air
CN105862975A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-17 张萍 Novel air water generator high in efficiency
CN105862980A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-17 张萍 Air water maker with high water making efficiency
TWI568978B (en) * 2015-04-02 2017-02-01 Zhen-Yu Li Fluid collection and handling device
WO2018019007A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 吴达镕 Air purification and condensation water preparation system
US11566831B2 (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-01-31 Thomas Mullenaux Water-dispensing system for use with an icemaker

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790209A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-05-14 王卫平 Device for preparing drinking water from air
CN103790209B (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-04-15 王卫平 Device for preparing drinking water from air
TWI568978B (en) * 2015-04-02 2017-02-01 Zhen-Yu Li Fluid collection and handling device
CN105862975A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-17 张萍 Novel air water generator high in efficiency
CN105862980A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-17 张萍 Air water maker with high water making efficiency
WO2018019007A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 吴达镕 Air purification and condensation water preparation system
US11566831B2 (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-01-31 Thomas Mullenaux Water-dispensing system for use with an icemaker

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140806

Effective date of abandoning: 20150415

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant