CN203755305U - Pressurization type long auger drilling pile machine - Google Patents
Pressurization type long auger drilling pile machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203755305U CN203755305U CN201420158608.2U CN201420158608U CN203755305U CN 203755305 U CN203755305 U CN 203755305U CN 201420158608 U CN201420158608 U CN 201420158608U CN 203755305 U CN203755305 U CN 203755305U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pressurization type long auger drilling pile machine. The pressurization type long auger drilling pile machine comprises a base plate (1), a main mast, a power head (4) connected with a long spiral drill rod (3), a main winding engine (5) and a hauling rope, wherein the main mast is fixed on the base plate (1), the power head (4) is matched with the main mast in sliding mode, a masthead fixing pulley is arranged on the main mast, the main winding engine (5) is fixed with one end of the hauling rope, the hauling rope bypasses the masthead fixing pulley, the other end of the hauling rope and the power head (4) are fixed together, a pressurization winding engine (8) is fixed on the base plate (1), a pulley block is arranged between the base plate (1) and the power head (4) , the pulley block comprises a group of upper pulleys fixed on the power head (4), a group of lower pulleys fixed on the base plate (1), and a steel wire rope (9) which connects the two groups of the pulleys, one end of the steel wire rope (9) is connected with the pressurization winding engine (8) , and the other end of the steel wire rope (9) is connected with the base plate (1). Drilling capacity of the pressurization type long auger drilling pile machine can be substantially improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the piling Technology in field of civil engineering, is specifically a kind of adding pressure type long auger stake machine.
Background technology
Traditional long auger stake machine comprises chassis, mainmast, is connected with unit head, hoist engine, pull rope and the pumping concrete ancillary service etc. of long screw drill rod.Mainmast is fixed on chassis, unit head and mainmast sliding fit, and mast top is provided with masthead fixed pulley, and hoist engine and pull rope one end are fixed, and pull rope is walked around the other end and the unit head of masthead fixed pulley and pull rope and is fixed.Hoist engine is wound around or loosens pull rope, makes unit head rise or decline along mast.Described long spiral is general call in industry, i.e. long screw drill rod refers in fact on the outer circumference surface of core pipe of drilling rod and is all provided with from top to bottom helical blade.The bottom of the core pipe of drilling rod is the drill bit with valve, and in order to increase the drilling ability of drilling rod, has also welded two drill bit rakes in the bottom of helical blade, and the stake stomidium that forms pot bottom-shape is crept in two drill bit rake separation drill bit both sides together with drill bit.
Utilize the process of traditional stake machine bored pile to be: unit head drives drilling rod rotation boring downwards, in hole, the soil body is upwards passed to ground by helical blade, boring reaches after design elevation, by pumping concrete ancillary service, concrete material is conveyed in drilling rod core pipe, core pipe bottom valve pours in opening under the deadweight of concrete material and realizing hole, pumping concrete is promoted drilling rod on one side on one side, until drill bit arrives earth's surface, finally inserts reinforcing cage pile.
Traditional stake machine and utilize the method for conventional piles machine bored pile to have a huge limitation, i.e. limited in one's ability due to unit head equipment, cause this machine drill to enter limited in one's ability, the difficulty of holing in large particle diameter boulder bed and severely-weathered basement rock is very large, per hour creeping into is no more than 10cm, and almost cannot creep in the larger middle weathered rocks of hardness.
Utility model content
A technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that a kind of adding pressure type long auger stake machine that can increase substantially drilling ability is provided.
A technical solution of the present utility model is, a kind of adding pressure type long auger stake machine is provided, it comprises chassis, mainmast, be connected with the unit head of long screw drill rod, main winch and pull rope, mainmast is fixed on chassis, unit head and mainmast sliding fit, mainmast is provided with masthead fixed pulley, main winch and pull rope one end are fixed, pull rope is walked around the other end and the unit head of masthead fixed pulley and pull rope and is fixed, on chassis, be fixed with a pressurization hoist engine, between chassis and unit head, be provided with an assembly pulley, assembly pulley comprises one group of top sheave being fixed on unit head, one group of lower sheave and the wire rope that is connected two groups of pulleys being fixed on chassis, wire rope one end is connected with pressurization hoist engine, the other end and chassis are fixed.
The utility model adding pressure type long auger stake machine compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect:
Because this machine and boring method have utilized assembly pulley principle, by pressurization hoist engine tractive force amplification to unit head, overcome prior art medium power head limitation limited in one's ability, increased substantially drilling ability, effect is remarkable, specifically, in large particle diameter boulder bed and severely-weathered basement rock, rate of penetration obviously promotes, per hourly can creep into 3.6m～4.8m, and in the larger middle weathered rocks of hardness, the 1.2m～1.6m that also can creep into per hour.
As improvement, top sheave group comprises four top sheaves, downslide wheels comprise three lower sheaves, wire rope is drawn and is walked around successively the first lower sheave again from pressurization hoist engine, the first top sheave, the second lower sheave, the second top sheave, the 3rd top sheave, after the 3rd lower sheave and the 4th top sheave, fix with chassis, the assembly pulley of above structure, say be in essence exactly each lower sheave be fixed pulley and assembly pulley that each top sheave is movable pulley, there is one section of wire rope to be connected and six sections of wire rope are connected with unit head with pressurization hoist engine, like this, the tractive force of pressurization hoist engine just in time amplifies 6 times, the design of above-mentioned assembly pulley, the preferred plan through accurate calculating and long-term practice filter out repeatedly, because drilling pressure multiplication factor exceedes 6 times, the pressure of drill bit and the boring of drill bit rake may exceed tolerance range and damage, mounting flange between each section of drilling rod also may destroy because bearing so huge moment of torsion, if multiplication factor is less than 6 times, not obvious to the lifting of drilling ability.
As improving again, the second lower sheave, the 3rd lower sheave and four top sheaves are positioned at same vertical plane, the first lower sheave is vertical with this vertical plane, it is best that whole pulleys of same assembly pulley are positioned at same plane stressed effect in theory, but the first lower sheave is turned round to turn 90 degrees makes it vertical with other pulley, can not cause adverse effect to stressed effect like this, and key is that wire rope has been reversed to 90 degree, and then also the position of the pressurization hoist engine of wire rope end having been changed to 90 degree, the hoist engine that makes to pressurize is fixed on becomes possibility on chassis.
As improving again, chassis is provided with a wheel seat with horizontal axis, on horizontal axis, gap is sheathed with a leading block, horizontal axis is parallel with the wheel shaft of the first lower sheave, wire rope between pressurization hoist engine and the first lower sheave is walked around leading block, like this, leading block lifting the wire rope between pressurization hoist engine and the first lower sheave, avoid this wire rope too to press close to chassis and with chassis on miscellaneous part interfere, and, this leading block can be along horizontal axis slippage, prevents that wirerope-winding from beating strand.
As further improvement, the position of the second top sheave and the 3rd top sheave is higher than the first top sheave and the 4th top sheave, and like this, the position of two top sheaves in the middle of being positioned at has been lifted, like this, avoiding, with the anchor ear for coordinating with mainmast of same position on unit head, touching occurs interferes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model adding pressure type long auger stake machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the water-cooling system of the utility model adding pressure type long auger stake machine.
Fig. 3 be the utility model adding pressure type long auger stake machine drilling rod bottom face structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the unit head of the utility model adding pressure type long auger stake machine and the plan structure schematic diagram of mainmast syndeton.
Shown in figure 1, chassis, 2, mainmast, 3, drilling rod, 4, unit head, 5, main winch, 6, pull rope, 7, masthead fixed pulley, 8, pressurization hoist engine, 9, wire rope, 10, the first lower sheave, 11, the first top sheave, 12, the second lower sheave, 13, the second top sheave, 14, the 3rd top sheave, 15, the 3rd lower sheave, 16, the 4th top sheave, 17, horizontal axis, 18, wheel seat, 19, leading block, 20, water storage box, 21, high-pressure pump, 22, rubber water pipe, 23, water conveyance steel tube, 24, nozzle, 25, core pipe, 26, drill bit rake, 27, helical blade, 28, drill bit, 29, anchor ear, 30, guide rail, 31, anchor ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the utility model adding pressure type long auger stake machine, it comprises chassis 1, mainmast 2, is connected with the unit head 4 of long screw drill rod 3, main winch 5, pull rope 6 and pumping concrete ancillary service.Mainmast 2 is fixed on chassis 1, unit head 4 and mainmast 2 sliding fits, and mainmast 2 is provided with masthead fixed pulley 7, and main winch 5 is fixed with pull rope 6 one end, and it is fixing that pull rope 6 is walked around the other end and the unit head 4 of masthead fixed pulley 7 and pull rope 6.On the outer circumference surface of the core pipe 25 of drilling rod 3, be all provided with from top to bottom helical blade 27.The bottom of the core pipe 25 of drilling rod 3 is the drill bit 28 with valve, and in order to increase the drilling ability of drilling rod 3, also welded two drill bit rakes, 26, two drill bit rake 26 separation drill bit 28 both sides in the bottom of helical blade 27 and crept into the stake stomidium that forms pot bottom-shape together with drill bit 28.Pumping concrete ancillary service is communicated with the core pipe 25 of drilling rod 3.Chassis 1 is provided with balancing weight.
On chassis 1, be fixed with a pressurization hoist engine 8.Between chassis 1 and unit head 4, be provided with an assembly pulley, assembly pulley comprises that one group is fixed on top sheave on unit head 4, one group and is fixed on the One On The Chassis lower sheave and the wire rope 9 that is connected two groups of pulleys, wire rope 9 one end are connected with pressurization hoist engine 8, and the other end and chassis 1 are fixing.Specifically, top sheave group comprises four top sheaves, downslide wheels comprise three lower sheaves, and wire rope 9 is drawn to walk around successively the first lower sheave 10, the first top sheave 11, the second lower sheave 12, the second top sheave 13, the 3rd top sheave 14, the 3rd lower sheave 15 and the 4th top sheave 16 from pressurization hoist engine 8 again and fixed with chassis 1.Wire rope 9 fixedly refers to chassis 1, and chassis 1 is provided with anchor ring 31, and wire rope 9 colligations are on anchor ring 31.The second lower sheave 12, the 3rd lower sheave 15 and four top sheaves are positioned at same vertical plane, and the first lower sheave 10 is vertical with this vertical plane.Chassis 1 is provided with a wheel seat 18 with horizontal axis 17, and wheel seat 18 comprises two root posts and a horizontal axis 17, and horizontal axis 17 two ends are fixed with column top respectively.On horizontal axis 17, gap is sheathed with a leading block 19, and horizontal axis 17 is parallel with the wheel shaft of the first lower sheave 10, and the ran of wire rope 9 between pressurization hoist engine 8 and the first lower sheave 10 walked around leading block 19.The position of the second top sheave 13 and the 3rd top sheave 14 is higher than the first top sheave 11 and the 4th top sheave 16, and this is the anchor ear 29 for coordinating with mainmast 2 that is positioned at same position on unit head 4 in order to hide.In particular, on mainmast 2, be fixed with two vertical guide rails 30, and anchor ear 29 is linked on guide rail 30.
This machine also comprises water storage box 20, high-pressure pump 21, rubber water pipe 22, water conveyance steel tube 23 and two nozzles 24, water storage box 20, high-pressure pump 21, rubber water pipe 22, water conveyance steel tube 23 and two nozzles 24 are communicated with successively, water conveyance steel tube 23 is welded in the core pipe 25 of long screw drill rod 3, water conveyance steel tube 23 lower end bifurcateds be two respectively with being in charge of that two nozzles 24 are communicated with, each nozzle 24 is welded on drill bit rake 26 of long screw drill rod 3.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, utilize the method in the utility model adding pressure type long auger stake machine drill hole, its step is as follows.
A, on the chassis 1 of common long auger stake machine, install one group of lower sheave and pressurization hoist engine 8, one group of top sheave is installed on unit head 4, is used the wire rope 9 being connected with the hoist engine 8 that pressurizes to walk around each pulley to form assembly pulley and the anchor ring on these wire rope 9 ends and chassis 1 31 is fixed; And water conveyance steel tube 23 and the core pipe 25 of drilling rod 3 are welded, two nozzles 24 that are communicated with water conveyance steel tube 23 are welded with two drill bit rakes 26 of drilling rod 3 respectively, and water conveyance steel tube 23 is communicated with high-pressure pump 21 and water storage box 20 through rubber water pipe 22.
B, normally start unit head 4, make long screw drill rod 3 pierce soil layer, the soil body is along with the helical blade 27 of long screw drill rod 3 is pushed to ground.
Once the drill bit 28 of c long screw drill rod 3 touches to rock, start pressurization hoist engine 8, tense wire rope 9, and through the effect of assembly pulley, the tractive force increasing several times of pressurization hoist engine 8 are imposed on to unit head 4, make unit head 4 be pressurized to drill bit 28 and drill bit rake 26 to bore crushed rocks through drilling rod 3, crushed rocks is along with helical blade 27 is pushed to ground.Start high-pressure pump 21 in hoist engine 8 starting pressurization, cooling water is sent to nozzle 24 through rubber water pipe 22 and water conveyance steel tube 23 and sprays, with cooling drill bit rake 26 and drill bit 28.
D, boring reach after design elevation, by pumping concrete ancillary service, concrete material is conveyed in drilling rod 3 core pipes 25, core pipe 25 bottom valve pour in opening under the deadweight of concrete material and realizing hole, and pumping concrete is promoted drilling rod 3 on one side on one side, until drill bit 28 arrives earth's surface, finally insert reinforcing cage pile.
Claims (5)
1. an adding pressure type long auger stake machine, it comprises chassis (1), mainmast (2), be connected with the unit head (4) of long screw drill rod (3), main winch (5) and pull rope (6), mainmast (2) is fixed on chassis (1), unit head (4) and mainmast (2) sliding fit, mainmast (2) is provided with masthead fixed pulley (7), main winch (5) is fixed with pull rope (6) one end, it is fixing that pull rope (6) is walked around the other end and the unit head (4) of masthead fixed pulley (7) and pull rope (6), it is characterized in that: on chassis (1), be fixed with a pressurization hoist engine (8), between chassis (1) and unit head (4), be provided with an assembly pulley, assembly pulley comprises one group of top sheave being fixed on unit head (4), one group of lower sheave and the wire rope (9) that is connected two groups of pulleys being fixed on chassis (1), wire rope (9) one end is connected with pressurization hoist engine (8), the other end and chassis (1) are fixing.
2. adding pressure type long auger stake machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: top sheave group comprises four top sheaves, downslide wheels comprise three lower sheaves, and wire rope (9) is drawn and walked around successively the first lower sheave (10), the first top sheave (11), the second lower sheave (12), the second top sheave (13), the 3rd top sheave (14), the 3rd lower sheave (15) and the 4th top sheave (16) and chassis (1) is fixed again from pressurization hoist engine (8).
3. adding pressure type long auger stake machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the second lower sheave (12), the 3rd lower sheave (15) are positioned at same vertical plane with four top sheaves, and the first lower sheave (10) is vertical with this vertical plane.
4. adding pressure type long auger stake machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: chassis (1) is provided with the wheel seat (18) of a band horizontal axis (17), the upper gap of horizontal axis (17) is sheathed with a leading block (19), horizontal axis (17) is parallel with the wheel shaft of the first lower sheave (10), and the wire rope (9) between pressurization hoist engine (8) and the first lower sheave (10) is walked around leading block (19).
5. adding pressure type long auger stake machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the position of the second top sheave (13) and the 3rd top sheave (14) is higher than the first top sheave (11) and the 4th top sheave (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420158608.2U CN203755305U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Pressurization type long auger drilling pile machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420158608.2U CN203755305U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Pressurization type long auger drilling pile machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203755305U true CN203755305U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420158608.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203755305U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Pressurization type long auger drilling pile machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203755305U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103938629A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-23 | 宁波鸿晨建设有限公司 | Pressurized type long bored pile machine and method for drilling by means of pile machine |
| CN109162270A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-08 | 中铁二十局集团第工程有限公司 | A kind of soft soil foundation reinforcing method based on the concrete-cored stake of cement concrete |
| CN111980579A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-11-24 | 中铁二十四局集团江苏工程有限公司 | Screw pile machine |
| CN114855773A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-05 | 江西基业科技集团有限公司 | Inclined pile construction method |
-
2014
- 2014-04-02 CN CN201420158608.2U patent/CN203755305U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103938629A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-23 | 宁波鸿晨建设有限公司 | Pressurized type long bored pile machine and method for drilling by means of pile machine |
| CN103938629B (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-01-20 | 宁波鸿晨建设有限公司 | Adding pressure type long auger stake machine and utilize the method in this machine drill hole |
| CN109162270A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-08 | 中铁二十局集团第工程有限公司 | A kind of soft soil foundation reinforcing method based on the concrete-cored stake of cement concrete |
| CN111980579A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-11-24 | 中铁二十四局集团江苏工程有限公司 | Screw pile machine |
| CN114855773A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-05 | 江西基业科技集团有限公司 | Inclined pile construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140806 Effective date of abandoning: 20160120 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |