CN203749701U - Urination training device for enuresis and intestine replacing urinary bladder post-operation - Google Patents
Urination training device for enuresis and intestine replacing urinary bladder post-operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN203749701U CN203749701U CN201420154450.1U CN201420154450U CN203749701U CN 203749701 U CN203749701 U CN 203749701U CN 201420154450 U CN201420154450 U CN 201420154450U CN 203749701 U CN203749701 U CN 203749701U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于遗尿症和肠代膀胱术后排尿训练装置，包括尿裤主体、湿敏传感器、控制单元、报警器和刺激电极；所述湿敏传感器用于检测患者排尿发生信号；所述控制单元与湿敏传感器连接用于接收和处理排尿发生信号并产生控制信号；所述报警器与控制单元连接用于根据控制信号发出报警信号；所述刺激电极与患者身体接触；所述刺激电极与控制单元连接用于根据控制信号向患者发出人体刺激信号。本实用新型提供的报警装置通过埋置在尿不湿内的湿敏传感器和报警器在第一时间提醒患者发生尿失禁，通过反复的提醒逐渐建立膀胱到大脑皮层的感觉反射通路，最终达到良好的夜间尿控。
The utility model discloses a urination training device for enuresis and bowel replacement bladder surgery, which comprises a diaper body, a humidity sensor, a control unit, an alarm and a stimulating electrode; the humidity sensor is used to detect the occurrence of urination in a patient signal; the control unit is connected with the humidity sensor for receiving and processing the urination occurrence signal and generates a control signal; the alarm is connected with the control unit for sending an alarm signal according to the control signal; the stimulating electrode is in contact with the patient's body; The stimulating electrodes are connected with the control unit for sending human body stimulating signals to the patient according to the control signals. The alarm device provided by the utility model reminds the patient of urinary incontinence at the first time through the moisture-sensitive sensor and the alarm embedded in the diaper, and gradually establishes a sensory reflection path from the bladder to the cerebral cortex through repeated reminders, and finally achieves good nighttime urinary continence.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical postoperative exercise device, particularly a kind of for bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty.
Background technology
Enuresis is commonly called as bed-wetting, is often referred to children's and does not independently urinate in the time sleeping soundly.When generally to 4 year old, only 20% have the enuresis, 10 years old time, 5% has the enuresis, has small number of patients enuresis symptom to last till the manhood.Do not have obvious urinary tract or nervous system organic disease person to be called primary enuresis, account for 70%～80%.Be secondary to the disease patients such as the urinary dysfunction that lower urinary tract obstruction (as urethral valve), cystitis, neuropathy cause and be called secondary enuresis, after patient at night filling of bladder, can not normally be waken up is the major reason of the enuresis.In addition, bladder cancer is the modal tumor of genitourinary system, can be divided into clinically superficial bladder cancer invasive bladder cancer two classes, invasive bladder cancer grade malignancy is high, poor prognosis, Orthotopic ileal neobladder is because patients ' life quality is relatively high, becomes gradually the first-selected art formula of urinary diversion after invasive bladder cancer cystectomy.Because the excitement of intestinal self is higher, in full process, there will be not spontaneous contractions, in addition night, the musculus sphincter of external urethra can not correspondingly shrink, therefore night, urinary incontinence was to have had a strong impact on intestinal for bladder patient postoperative life quality, and how improving above-mentioned patients ' life quality is a great problem that Urology Surgery doctor faces.
Therefore be badly in need of a kind of for bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty.
Utility model content
In view of this, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of for bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
The one that this utility model provides for enuresis and intestinocystoplasty after bladder training device, comprise urine pants main body, moisture sensor, control unit, alarm and stimulating electrode;
Described moisture sensor is arranged in urine pants main body; Described control unit is connected with moisture sensor; Described alarm is connected with control unit; Described stimulating electrode contacts with patient body, and described stimulating electrode is connected with control unit.
Further, described training devices and urine pants main body are integral type structure, and described training devices is embedded in urine pants main body.
Further, described control unit comprises that control chip, parameter setting circuit, parameter display circuit, bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit, current-to-voltage converting circuit, bipolar voltage produce circuit;
Described parameter setting circuit is connected with control chip with parameter display circuit, and parameter display circuit arranges the set parameter of circuit for display parameters; The control end of described bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit is connected with the digital-to-analogue conversion output port of control chip, and outfan connects one end of stimulating electrode; The input of described current-to-voltage converting circuit is connected with the other end of stimulating electrode, and the outfan of current-to-voltage converting circuit is connected with the analog digital conversion input of control chip; Described bipolar voltage produces the input of circuit and another digital-to-analogue conversion output port of control chip is connected, and outfan connects bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit.
Further, described control unit also comprises the actual pulse intensity display circuit being connected with control chip, the cortex actual current that described actual pulse intensity display circuit sends over for display control chip.
Further, described urine pants main body is also provided with a pair of hasp, described hasp is connected between the main part of urine pants main body, on described main part, be provided with at least two impermeable unit and be positioned at described in moistureproof accommodation layer at least two impermeable unit, described at least two impermeable unit are overlapped, and each impermeable unit comprises elastic shrinkage band and is connected to the molten broken piece on elastic shrinkage band, thereby can drive whole impermeable unit to be contracted in moistureproof accommodation layer by the disconnected elastic shrinkage band of automatic dissolving in the time that molten broken piece runs into urine.
Further, in described urine pants main body, be provided with VELCRO and multiple fixing button; Described urine pants main body is provided with bath air taking port, urine entrance, stool entrance, urine collection bag by VELCRO be connected fast with the urine entrance in urine pants main body, faecal collection bag is connected with the stool entrance in urine pants main body fast by VELCRO; The outside of described urine pants main body is also provided with protective cover.
The utility model has the advantage of: this utility model provides a kind of alarm device for bladder training after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty, and this device comprises urine pants main body, moisture sensor, control unit, alarm and stimulating electrode; Can prevent from night from drenching bedding, its major function is that moisture sensor and the alarm by being embedded in diaper reminds patient that urinary incontinence occurs in the very first time, set up gradually bladder to corticocerebral sensation reflex path by prompting repeatedly, finally reach the object of urine control at night.Adopt stimulating electrode to set up patient and control reaction, this utility model cost is low, simple to operate, and safety coefficient is high, can improve functional areas pathological changes patient's postoperative life quality.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
Training devices's schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The control unit circuit diagram that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The urine pants main body figure that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model embodiment mono-;
The urine pants main body figure that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment bis-.
Wherein, 1, VELCRO; 2, fixing button; 3, urine pants main body; 4, bath air taking port; 5, urine entrance; 6, stool entrance; 7, urine collection bag; 8, faecal collection bag; 9, protective cover; 10, hasp; 11, moistureproof accommodation layer; 12, main part; 13, permeation unit; 14, elastic shrinkage band; 15, molten broken piece.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail; Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment is only for this utility model is described, instead of in order to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
The alarm device schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment, the alarm device circuit diagram that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment, the alarm device theory diagram that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the one that this utility model provides for enuresis and intestinocystoplasty after bladder training device, comprise urine pants main body, moisture sensor, control unit, alarm, stimulating electrode;
Described moisture sensor is arranged in urine pants main body; Described control unit is connected with moisture sensor; Described alarm is connected with control unit; Described stimulating electrode contacts with patient body, and described stimulating electrode is connected with control unit.
Described moisture sensor is embedded in urine pants main body for detection of controlled micturition generation signal;
Described control unit is connected with moisture sensor for receiving and processing is urinated signal produce control signal is occurred;
Described alarm is connected with control unit for sending alarm signal according to control signal;
Described stimulating electrode contacts with patient body;
Described stimulating electrode is connected with control unit for sending human body stimulus signal according to control signal to patient.
Training devices described in the utility model and urine pants main body adopt integral type design, and training devices is embedded in urine pants main body, also can be arranged in urine pants main body by the mode of sewing up; Or training devices and urine pants main body adopt separation design.
As shown in Figure 2, described control unit comprises that control chip, parameter setting circuit, parameter display circuit, bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit, current-to-voltage converting circuit, actual pulse intensity display circuit, bipolar voltage produce circuit;
Described parameter setting circuit is connected with control chip with parameter display circuit, and parameter display circuit arranges the set parameter of circuit for display parameters; The control end of described bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit is connected with the digital-to-analogue conversion output port of control chip, and outfan connects one end of stimulating electrode; The input of described current-to-voltage converting circuit is connected with the other end of stimulating electrode, and the outfan of current-to-voltage converting circuit is connected with the analog digital conversion input of control chip; Described actual pulse intensity display circuit is connected with control chip, the cortex actual current that display control chip sends over; Described bipolar voltage produces the input of circuit and another digital-to-analogue conversion output port of control chip is connected, and outfan connects bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit.
The parameters of parameter setting circuit comprises stimulating current, pulse width, stimulus frequency and voltage etc.
Described bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit comprises interconnective constant-current generating circuit and drive circuit, the input of constant-current generating circuit is connected with the digital-to-analogue conversion outfan of main control chip, and the outfan of drive circuit is connected with described one end of stimulating electrode.
The function of power supply is to provide electric energy for whole training devices's energy dissipation device.
Below provide two the main urine of embodiment storehouse main bodys to describe
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 3, described urine pants main body is also provided with a pair of hasp 10, described hasp is connected between the main part 12 of urine pants main body, on described main part, be provided with at least two impermeable unit 13 and be positioned at described in moistureproof accommodation layer 11 at least two impermeable unit, described at least two impermeable unit are overlapped, and each impermeable unit comprises elastic shrinkage band 14 and is connected to the molten broken piece 15 on elastic shrinkage band, thereby can drive whole impermeable unit to be contracted in moistureproof accommodation layer by the disconnected elastic shrinkage band of automatic dissolving in the time that molten broken piece runs into urine.
In the time that diaper of the present utility model is used by infant or sufferer adult, when the molten broken piece 15 of the impermeable unit 13 of its superiors runs into urine or humidity and increases to a certain degree, automatically one deck impermeable unit disengaging and molten breaking from it, make when it loses fixation and be separated with elastic shrinkage band 14, elastic shrinkage band 14 is reeled until moistureproof accommodation layer 11 is upwards propped up and is retracted in accommodation space towards the direction of moistureproof accommodation layer 11 together with impermeable unit like this, thereby directly expose the dry and comfortable impermeable unit 13 being positioned at below the superiors and reuse for infant or sufferer adult, like this until all impermeable unit 13 be used up finish and reel in the accommodation space of moistureproof accommodation layer 11, and without the diaper more renewing, both ensure timely the dry and comfortable of skin, prevented growing of eczema, alleviated nursery work person's labor intensity simultaneously, can also save expense cost than general diaper in addition.
Embodiment bis-
As shown in Figure 4, in described urine pants main body 3, be provided with VELCRO 1 and multiple fixing button 2, in described urine pants main body 3, be also provided with bath air taking port 4, urine entrance 5, stool entrance 6, urine collection bag 7 by VELCRO 1 be connected fast with the urine entrance in urine pants main body, faecal collection bag 8 is connected with the stool entrance in urine pants main body fast by VELCRO 1; The outside of described urine pants main body is also provided with protective cover 9.
Described bath air taking port 4 can connect bath and send wetting system, after patient has drained, to its excretion place water spray, without manually wiping again; After completing, flushing can patient's excretion place be supplied gas, be reached the effect of oven dry, sterilization degerming.
Described protective cover 9 adopts the cloth of transparent air-permeable, can protect disposable defecation bag not in use to be torn, and can observe patient's defecation situation.
This utility model adopts the replaceable just bag of the connected mode of VELCRO, opens or close protective cover fast, urine pants body can be repeatedly used, thereby reach the effect of environmental protection and energy saving; Set up bath air taking port, can rinse excretion place of user, and reached the effect of oven dry, sterilization degerming.Use hygienic article of the present invention, can remain the dry and comfortable, comfortable of skin, the injury of effectively having avoided feces contamination, dipping to cause.
What this utility model provided is a kind of identical with conventional on the market diaper with the alarm device of bladder training after intestinocystoplasty for enuresis, this device not only can prevent from night from drenching bedding, and can also remind patient that urinary incontinence occurs in the very first time by the moisture sensor and the alarm that are embedded in diaper, set up gradually bladder to corticocerebral sensation reflex path by prompting repeatedly, finally reach the object of urine control at night.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model this utility model.Like this, if these amendments of the present utility model and within modification belongs to the scope of this utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, this utility model is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (6)
1. for a bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty, it is characterized in that: comprise urine pants main body, moisture sensor, control unit, alarm and stimulating electrode;
Described moisture sensor is arranged in urine pants main body; Described control unit is connected with moisture sensor; Described alarm is connected with control unit; Described stimulating electrode contacts with patient body, and described stimulating electrode is connected with control unit.
2. according to claim 1 for bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty, it is characterized in that: described training devices and urine pants main body are integral type structure, and described training devices is embedded in urine pants main body.
3. according to claim 1 for bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty, it is characterized in that: described control unit comprises that control chip, parameter setting circuit, parameter display circuit, bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit, current-to-voltage converting circuit, bipolar voltage produce circuit;
Described parameter setting circuit is connected with control chip with parameter display circuit, and parameter display circuit arranges the set parameter of circuit for display parameters; The control end of described bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit is connected with the digital-to-analogue conversion output port of control chip, and outfan connects one end of stimulating electrode; The input of described current-to-voltage converting circuit is connected with the other end of stimulating electrode, and the outfan of current-to-voltage converting circuit is connected with the analog digital conversion input of control chip; Described bipolar voltage produces the input of circuit and another digital-to-analogue conversion output port of control chip is connected, and outfan connects bipolar controlled constant-current source circuit.
4. according to claim 1 for bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty, it is characterized in that: described control unit also comprises the actual pulse intensity display circuit being connected with control chip the cortex actual current that described actual pulse intensity display circuit sends over for display control chip.
5. according to claim 1 for bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty, it is characterized in that: described urine pants main body is also provided with a pair of hasp, described hasp is connected between the main part of urine pants main body, on described main part, be provided with at least two impermeable unit and be positioned at described in moistureproof accommodation layer at least two impermeable unit, described at least two impermeable unit are overlapped, and each impermeable unit comprises elastic shrinkage band and is connected to the molten broken piece on elastic shrinkage band, thereby in the time that running into urine, molten broken piece can drive whole impermeable unit to be contracted in moistureproof accommodation layer by the disconnected elastic shrinkage band of automatic dissolving.
6. according to claim 1 for bladder training device after enuresis and intestinocystoplasty, it is characterized in that: in described urine pants main body, be provided with VELCRO and multiple fixing button; Described urine pants main body is provided with bath air taking port, urine entrance, stool entrance, urine collection bag by VELCRO be connected fast with the urine entrance in urine pants main body, faecal collection bag is connected with the stool entrance in urine pants main body fast by VELCRO; The outside of described urine pants main body is also provided with protective cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420154450.1U CN203749701U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Urination training device for enuresis and intestine replacing urinary bladder post-operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420154450.1U CN203749701U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Urination training device for enuresis and intestine replacing urinary bladder post-operation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203749701U true CN203749701U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420154450.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203749701U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Urination training device for enuresis and intestine replacing urinary bladder post-operation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203749701U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103860334B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-05-13 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Postoperative urination training device for enuresis and bowel bladder replacement |
-
2014
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201420154450.1U patent/CN203749701U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103860334B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-05-13 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Postoperative urination training device for enuresis and bowel bladder replacement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140806 Termination date: 20150401 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |