CN203746109U - Counting device used for high-speed computation - Google Patents

Counting device used for high-speed computation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203746109U
CN203746109U CN201320890160.9U CN201320890160U CN203746109U CN 203746109 U CN203746109 U CN 203746109U CN 201320890160 U CN201320890160 U CN 201320890160U CN 203746109 U CN203746109 U CN 203746109U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
ratchet
wheel
input shaft
speed computation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320890160.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申森
刘海洋
张赛威
张东升
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320890160.9U priority Critical patent/CN203746109U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203746109U publication Critical patent/CN203746109U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a counting device used for high-speed computation. Ten identical sawteeth are machined on a ratchet; a side surface of a counting wheel, which is adjacent to the ratchet, is provided with a rotating spring working chamber; a rotating spring is installed in the rotating spring working chamber; one end of the rotating spring is connected with a first pin shaft; the other end of the rotating spring is connected with a second pin shaft; the first pin shaft is fixedly installed on the counting wheel; and the second pin shaft passes through an arc-shaped groove of the ratchet so as to be fixedly connected onto a fourth gear. With the counting device used for high-speed computation of the utility model adopted, the problem of impact which is generated by high-speed rotation as high as 12000 RPM and load about 0.007N.m can be solved, and existing counting limits only suitable for low-speed computation can be broken. The counting device suitable for high-speed computation is realized, so that efficiency can be improved greatly, and manpower, material resources and financial resources can be saved.

Description

A kind of counting assembly for high-speed computation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical field, relates to counter, is specifically related to a kind of counting assembly for high-speed computation.
Background technology
Along with the development of machinery industry, all kinds of mechanical hook-ups are widely used in various daily necessitiess, have facilitated to the utmost our life.In field of machining, the novelty of mechanical hook-up also improves greatly, gradually to multi-functional, intelligentized future development.Such as, nowadays counter be applied to computing machine, servo control mechanism and under high speed, work other rise in the similar device of various not same-actions.In these devices, counting assembly must give driving member with very little resistance or shock load.And general low speed counter, with a kind of geneva motion running, causes instantaneous shock load in normal circulation.In the time that the arithmetic speed of the counter of this pattern increases, acceleration just increases, and therefore load also increases.Counting mechanism, by under the pattern in elasticity or plastic yield, absorbs the load of this increase.But even the in the situation that of good elastic deformation, the gear train of dress counter is also easy to be subject to stopped or being a significant slowdown and the impact damage that causes by moment.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existing for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of counting assembly for high-speed computation is provided, can bear running up of turning up to per minute 12000 and approximately 0.007N.m load and the impact that produces realizes the tally function under high-speed computation.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model adopts following technical scheme to be achieved:
A kind of counting assembly for high-speed computation, comprise input shaft, on input shaft, be installed with revolution wheel, revolution is taken turns on the input shaft of a side and is fixedly installed the first gear, the first gear engages with the second gear, the second gear is installed with the 3rd gear with one heart by intermediate shaft, and the 3rd gear engages with the 4th gear, and the ratio of gear between the first gear and the 4th gear is 10:1;
The 4th described gear rotary type is arranged on the input shaft of revolution wheel opposite side, the 4th gear is provided with counter wheel away from rotary type on the input shaft of a side of revolution wheel, counter wheel is fixedly installed ratchet on the side near the 4th gear, ratchet is risen to the bait to be connected with and is controlled the pawl bar that ratchet rotates, and revolution wheel makes pawl bar depart from the unhook pin of ratchet near being provided with in the lateral edge of ratchet; It is characterized in that:
On described ratchet, be processed with 10 same saw tooth, on described counter wheel, be processed with torsional spring working chamber near on the side of ratchet, in torsional spring working chamber, torsional spring is installed, one end of torsional spring is connected with the first bearing pin, the other end of torsional spring is connected with the second bearing pin, the first bearing pin is fixedly installed on counter wheel, and the second bearing pin is fixedly connected on the 4th gear through the deep-slotted chip breaker that connects ratchet on ratchet.
The utility model also has following technical characterictic:
The 4th described gear is arranged on input shaft by bearing rotary dynamic formula, and described counter wheel is arranged on input shaft by bearing rotary dynamic formula.
On described pawl bar, be provided with pouring weight.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
The utility model can overcome along with running up of turning up to per minute 12000 and approximately 0.007N.m load and the shock problem that produces has been broken the existing count limit that can only be suitable for low speed computing, realized the counting assembly that is suitable for high-speed computation.So just can raise the efficiency to a great extent, save human and material resources, financial resources.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the assembly relation schematic diagram of ratchet and pawl bar of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the position relationship schematic diagram of revolution wheel of the present utility model and pawl bar.
Fig. 4 is working chamber inner structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, the implication of each label is: 1-input shaft, 2-revolution wheel, 3-counter wheel, 4-the first gear, 5-the second gear, 6-intermediate shaft, 7-the 3rd gear, 8-the 4th gear, 9-ratchet, 10-pawl bar, 11-unhook pin, 12-torsional spring working chamber, 13-torsional spring, (14-1)-the first bearing pin, (14-2)-the second bearing pin, 15-deep-slotted chip breaker, 16-pouring weight, 17-bearing.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, particular content of the present utility model is described in more detail.
Embodiment
Below provide specific embodiment of the utility model, it should be noted that the utility model is not limited to following specific embodiment, all equivalents of doing on present techniques scheme basis all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Defer to technique scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of counting assembly for high-speed computation, comprise input shaft 1, on input shaft 1, be installed with revolution wheel 2, on the input shaft 1 of revolution wheel 2 one sides, be fixedly installed the first gear 4, the first gear 4 engages with the second gear 5, the second gear 5 is installed with one heart the 3rd gear 7, the three gears 7 by intermediate shaft 6 and engages with the 4th gear 8, and the ratio of gear between the first gear 4 and the 4th gear 8 is 10:1;
The 4th described gear 8 rotary types are arranged on revolution and take turns on the input shaft 1 of 2 opposite sides, the 4th gear 8 is provided with counter wheel 3 away from rotary type on the input shaft 1 of a side of revolution wheel 2, counter wheel 3 is fixedly installed ratchet 9 on the side near the 4th gear 8, on ratchet 9, be engaged with and control the pawl bar 10 that ratchet 9 rotates, in the lateral edge of revolution wheel 2 near ratchet 9, be provided with and can make pawl bar 10 depart from the unhook pin 11 of ratchet 9;
On described ratchet 9, be processed with 10 identical sawtooth, on described counter wheel 3, be processed with torsional spring working chamber 12 near on the side of ratchet 9, torsional spring 13 is installed in torsional spring working chamber 12, one end of torsional spring 13 is connected with the first bearing pin 14-1, the other end of torsional spring 13 is connected with the second bearing pin 14-2, the first bearing pin 14-1 is fixedly installed on counter wheel 3, and the second bearing pin 14-2 is fixedly connected on the 4th gear 8 through the deep-slotted chip breaker 15 that connects ratchet 9 on ratchet 9.
The 4th gear 8 is arranged on input shaft 1 by bearing 17 rotary types, and described counter wheel 3 is arranged on input shaft 1 by bearing 17 rotary types.
On pawl bar 10, be provided with pouring weight 16.
The course of work of the present utility model is as described below:
As shown in Figure 1, when counting assembly work, revolution wheel 2 is connected as a single entity by key and input shaft 1, revolution wheel 2 rotations along with input shaft 1 and rotating, and the rotation of the 4th gear 8 equals revolution and takes turns 1/10th of 2 rotating speed through the transmission of the 1st gear 4, the second gear 5 and the 3rd gear 7.
The second bearing pin 14-2 is fixedly connected on the 4th gear 8 through the deep-slotted chip breaker 15 that connects ratchet 9 on ratchet 9, the first bearing pin 14-1 is fixedly installed on counter wheel 3, they engage with two bent-up ends of volute spring 13 respectively, and their integral installations are in the middle of volute spring working chamber 12.In the time that the 4th gear 8 rotates, although due to the connection of volute spring 13, the trend of rotating together with counter wheel 3 has with the 4th gear 8, the pawl bar 10 connecting with ratchet 9 phase hooks has stoped the rotation of counter wheel 3.Ratchet 9 is mounted on counter wheel 3.Therefore, making counter wheel 3 rotate required energy is stored with the potential energy form of volute spring 13.On the side of revolution wheel 2, a little unhook pin 11 is housed, when revolution wheel 2 often circles, unhook pin 11 just contacts pawl bar 10 once, and in the moment of contact, pawl bar 10 is depressed.Pawl bar 10 departs from ratchet 9, and counter wheel 3 is no longer fettered by pawl bar 10, makes counter wheel 3 under the effect of the screen resilience of volute spring 13, rotates 1/10th weeks, until pawl bar 10 and ratchet 9 again hook be linked as and stop.
In the time that the demonstration on counter wheel 3 is inaccurate, can control by the size of the pretightning force of adjustable screw spring 13 relation of the rotating speed 10:1 of revolution wheel 2 and counter wheel 3, and can on pawl bar 10, impose a slight additional weights 16 simultaneously, can stop like this pawl bar 10 to get back to ratchet 9 and get on, thereby make the counter wheel 3 can smooth rotation.Like this, this reading of taking turns of correction that operator just can be random.The utility model is by the energy-storage function of torsional spring 13, making between the 4th gear 8 and counter wheel 3 to realize has flexibly connecting of buffering, can overcome along with running up of turning up to per minute 12000 and the approximately load of 0.007N.m and the shock problem that produces the in the situation that of high-speed computation.

Claims (3)

1. the counting assembly for high-speed computation, comprise input shaft (1), on input shaft (1), be installed with revolution wheel (2), on the input shaft (1) of revolution wheel (2) one sides, be fixedly installed the first gear (4), the first gear (4) engages with the second gear (5), the second gear (5) is installed with the 3rd gear (7) with one heart by intermediate shaft (6), the 3rd gear (7) engages with the 4th gear (8), and the ratio of gear between the first gear (4) and the 4th gear (8) is 10:1;
The 4th described gear (8) rotary type is arranged on the input shaft (1) of revolution wheel (2) opposite side, the 4th gear (8) is provided with counter wheel (3) away from the upper rotary type of input shaft (1) of a side of revolution wheel (2), counter wheel (3) is fixedly installed ratchet (9) near on the side of the 4th gear (8), ratchet (9) is risen to the bait to be connected with and is controlled the pawl bar (10) that ratchet (9) rotates, and revolution wheel (2) can make pawl bar (10) depart from the unhook pin (11) of ratchet (9) near being provided with in the lateral edge of ratchet (9); It is characterized in that:
On described ratchet (9), be processed with 10 identical sawtooth, described counter wheel (3) is upper is processed with torsional spring working chamber (12) near on the side of ratchet (9), torsional spring (13) is installed in torsional spring working chamber (12), one end of torsional spring (13) is connected with the first bearing pin (14-1), the other end of torsional spring (13) is connected with the second bearing pin (14-2), the first bearing pin (14-1) is fixedly installed on counter wheel (3), the second bearing pin (14-2) is fixedly connected on the 4th gear (8) through the upper deep-slotted chip breaker (15) that connects ratchet (9) of ratchet (9).
2. the counting assembly for high-speed computation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is upper that the 4th described gear (8) is arranged on input shaft (1) by bearing (17) rotary type, and described counter wheel (3) is arranged on input shaft (1) by bearing (17) rotary type.
3. the counting assembly for high-speed computation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described pawl bar (10), be provided with pouring weight (16).
CN201320890160.9U 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Counting device used for high-speed computation Expired - Fee Related CN203746109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320890160.9U CN203746109U (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Counting device used for high-speed computation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320890160.9U CN203746109U (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Counting device used for high-speed computation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203746109U true CN203746109U (en) 2014-07-30

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CN201320890160.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203746109U (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Counting device used for high-speed computation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203746109U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104809497A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-29 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Electric connector insertion and extraction counting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104809497A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-29 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Electric connector insertion and extraction counting device
CN104809497B (en) * 2015-04-10 2017-07-14 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 A kind of electric connector plugs counting device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140730

Termination date: 20141231

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model