Be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season
Technical field
The utility model relates to earth source heat pump field, specifically, specially refer to a kind of be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season.
Background technology
Earth source heat pump is a kind of highly effective energy-conserving environmental-protecting type energy utilization technology that utilizes underground shallow layer geothermal energy resources.By inputting a small amount of high-grade electric energy, can realize the lifting of energy from low-grade Cooling and Heat Source to high-grade energy.Summer, can utilize the soil moisture of shallow surface lower than outdoor feature, the low-grade energy in soil is taken out, for the cooling or direct cooling (by reducing the condensation temperature of whole refrigeration system, reaching the object that improves system effectiveness) of condenser; And in winter, utilize the soil moisture of shallow surface higher than outdoor feature, low grade heat energy in soil is taken out, for in the evaporation or direct heating clamber of evaporimeter (by improving the evaporating temperature of whole refrigeration system, reaching the object that improves system effectiveness).
But at this, from shallow surface, extract low-grade energy, then recharge the way in soil, at the long-term Soil Temperature Field that causes in service of system, can not get effective recovery, evaporating temperature and condensation temperature fluctuation are larger, and earth source heat pump unit operation efficiency is declined.Simultaneously, when selecting refrigeration unit, also can be due to building self, the imbalance of cooling and heating demand, cause the problems such as the capacity of earth source heat pump unit is excessive, as: the southern area in China, building required refrigeration duty in summer will be much larger than required thermic load in winter, during according to refrigeration duty selection in summer unit, the heating capacity of considering source pump is on the basis of 1.1-1.3 times of refrigerating capacity, can cause heating capacity well beyond thermic load requirement in winter, make power system capacity excessive, cause waste; And for the large the northern area of China of winter cold and thermic load, utilize separately soil source heat pump system, and can cause winter heat-obtaining superfluous and make underground temperature reduced year by year, affect the efficiency of heat pump.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model actual needs solves is: for deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season, to address the above problem.
The technical problem that the utility model solves can realize by the following technical solutions:
Be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season, comprise earth-source hot-pump system, described earth-source hot-pump system have summer earth source heat pump and condenser, winter earth source heat pump and evaporimeter; Described summer, earth source heat pump was connected with condenser by cooling pipeline, winter, earth source heat pump was connected with evaporimeter by intensification pipeline, in described cooling pipeline and intensification pipeline, all have for conducting the liquid medium of heat, also comprise soil energy storage equipment, described soil energy storage equipment is arranged in soil, it comprises some capillary groups, the arrival end of described capillary group all adopts quick union to be communicated with inlet tube, the port of export of capillary group all adopts quick union to be communicated with outlet, and described inlet tube and outlet are imported and exported and are communicated with the chilled water of source pump respectively.
Further, described some capillary groups layer-stepping is from top to bottom distributed in soil.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Adopt microcapillary tube group, low-grade natural energy is stored, then when system needs, heat energy, cold are discharged.Be characterized in across season cold accumulation system be the cold and heat source that utilizes the Nature, remove outside water pump circulation merit a small amount of in process, without any commercial energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soil energy storage equipment described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, described in the utility model be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season, comprise earth-source hot-pump system, described earth-source hot-pump system have summer earth source heat pump and condenser, winter earth source heat pump and evaporimeter, described summer, earth source heat pump was connected with condenser by cooling pipeline, winter, earth source heat pump was connected with evaporimeter by intensification pipeline, in described cooling pipeline and intensification pipeline, all have for conducting the liquid medium of heat, also comprise soil energy storage equipment, described soil energy storage equipment is arranged in soil, it comprises that layer-stepping is from top to bottom distributed in the some capillary groups 1 in soil, the arrival end of described capillary group 1 is all communicated with an inlet tube 2, the port of export of capillary group 1 is all communicated with an outlet 3, described inlet tube 2 and outlet 3 are communicated with condenser and evaporimeter respectively.
Soil energy storage equipment arranges a plurality of layers by short transverse, many groups capillary group 1 in parallel is set in each layer, for the soil of cooling (or heating) this layer, cooling medium passes to soil in cold-storage groove for cold-storage (accumulation of heat) by capillary group 1 by cold (or heat).Because whole soil energy storage equipment has adopted layering processing mode from top to bottom, realized successively storage and the utilization of energy, improved heat exchange efficiency.The arrangement of upper lower leaf, was convenient at the cooling initial stage, first utilized the cold-storage cooling on top, with finishing the rear soil that recycles top as cool storage medium at night.
Its operation logic is mainly: by summer earth source heat pump flow through the high-temperature water of condenser, directly flow through across soil energy storage equipment in season, heat is wherein stored in energy storage equipment, for the heat supply in winter; Meanwhile, by winter earth source heat pump flow through the water at low temperature of evaporimeter, directly flow through across soil energy storage equipment in season, cold is wherein stored in energy storage equipment, for the cooling in summer.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.