CN103743274A - Seasonal soil energy storage device for ground source heat pump - Google Patents

Seasonal soil energy storage device for ground source heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103743274A
CN103743274A CN201310741759.0A CN201310741759A CN103743274A CN 103743274 A CN103743274 A CN 103743274A CN 201310741759 A CN201310741759 A CN 201310741759A CN 103743274 A CN103743274 A CN 103743274A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
source heat
energy storage
soil
ground source
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Pending
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CN201310741759.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭海新
刘建
朱扬
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IDEA ENERG TECHNOLOGIES GROUP Co Ltd
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IDEA ENERG TECHNOLOGIES GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310741759.0A priority Critical patent/CN103743274A/en
Publication of CN103743274A publication Critical patent/CN103743274A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Abstract

The invention discloses a seasonal soil energy storage device for a ground source heat pump. The seasonal soil energy storage device for the ground source heat pump is mainly used for the ground source heat pump system. The ground source heat pump system comprises a summer ground source heat pump, a condenser, a winter ground source heat pump and an evaporator. The summer ground source heat pump is connected with the condenser through a cooling pipeline, and the winter ground source heat pump is connected with the evaporator through a heating pipe. The ground source heat pump system further comprises a soil energy storage device which is mounted in the soil, the soil energy storage device comprises a plurality of capillary tube groups, the inlet ends of capillary tube groups are connected with an inlet tube while the outlet ends are connected with an outlet tube, and the inlet tube and the outlet tube are respectively connected with the condenser and the evaporator. The capillary tube groups of the ground source heat pump system are used for storing the low-grade natural energy and releasing the heat energy and cold energy in necessary, wherein the seasonal cold energy storage system uses the cold and heat sources of the nature, and accordingly any commercial energy is not needed except a little of power for water pump circulation.

Description

Be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season
Technical field
The present invention relates to earth source heat pump field, specifically, specially refer to a kind of be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season.
Background technology
Earth source heat pump is a kind of highly effective energy-conserving environmental-protecting type energy utilization technology that utilizes underground shallow layer geothermal energy resources.By inputting a small amount of high-grade electric energy, can realize the lifting of energy from low-grade Cooling and Heat Source to high-grade energy.Summer, can utilize the soil moisture of shallow surface lower than outdoor feature, the low-grade energy in soil is taken out, for the cooling or direct cooling (by reducing the condensation temperature of whole refrigeration system, reaching the object that improves system effectiveness) of condenser; And in winter, utilize the soil moisture of shallow surface higher than outdoor feature, low grade heat energy in soil is taken out, for in the evaporation or direct heating clamber of evaporimeter (by improving the evaporating temperature of whole refrigeration system, reaching the object that improves system effectiveness).
But at this, from shallow surface, extract low-grade energy, then recharge the way in soil, at the long-term Soil Temperature Field that causes in service of system, can not get effective recovery, evaporating temperature and condensation temperature fluctuation are larger, and earth source heat pump unit operation efficiency is declined.Simultaneously, when selecting refrigeration unit, also can be due to building self, the imbalance of cooling and heating demand, cause the problems such as the capacity of earth source heat pump unit is excessive, as: in the southern area of China, building required refrigeration duty in summer will be much larger than required thermic load in winter, during according to refrigeration duty selection in summer unit, the heating capacity of considering source pump is on the basis of 1.1-1.3 times of refrigerating capacity, can cause heating capacity well beyond thermic load requirement in winter, make power system capacity excessive, cause waste; And for the large the northern area of China of winter cold and thermic load, utilize separately soil source heat pump system, and can cause winter heat-obtaining superfluous and make underground temperature reduced year by year, affect the efficiency of heat pump.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that actual needs of the present invention solves is: for deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season, to address the above problem.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
Be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season, be mainly used in earth-source hot-pump system, described earth-source hot-pump system have summer earth source heat pump and condenser, winter earth source heat pump and evaporimeter; Described summer, earth source heat pump was connected with condenser by cooling pipeline, winter, earth source heat pump was connected with evaporimeter by intensification pipeline, in described cooling pipeline and intensification pipeline, all there is the liquid medium for conducting heat, also comprise soil energy storage equipment, described soil energy storage equipment is arranged in soil, it comprises some capillary groups, the arrival end of described capillary group adopts quick union to be communicated with inlet tube, the port of export of capillary group adopts quick union to be communicated with outlet, and described inlet tube and outlet are communicated with the chilled water pipe of source pump respectively.
Further, described some capillary groups layer-stepping is from top to bottom distributed in soil.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Adopt microcapillary tube group, low-grade natural energy is stored, then when system needs, heat energy, cold are discharged.Be characterized in across season cold accumulation system be the cold and heat source that utilizes the Nature, remove outside water pump circulation merit a small amount of in process, without any commercial energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soil energy storage equipment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, of the present invention be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season, comprise earth-source hot-pump system, described earth-source hot-pump system have summer earth source heat pump and condenser, winter earth source heat pump and evaporimeter, described summer, earth source heat pump was connected with condenser by cooling pipeline, winter, earth source heat pump was connected with evaporimeter by intensification pipeline, in described cooling pipeline and intensification pipeline, all there is the liquid medium for conducting heat, also comprise soil energy storage equipment, described soil energy storage equipment is arranged in soil, it comprises that layer-stepping is from top to bottom distributed in the some capillary groups 1 in soil, the arrival end of described capillary group 1 adopts quick union to be communicated with inlet tube 2, the port of export of capillary group 1 adopts quick union to be communicated with outlet 3, described inlet tube 2 and outlet 3 are communicated with the chilled water pipe of source pump respectively.
Soil energy storage equipment arranges multiple layers by short transverse, many groups capillary group 1 in parallel is set in each layer, for the soil of cooling (or heating) this layer, cooling medium passes to soil in cold-storage groove for cold-storage (accumulation of heat) by capillary group 1 by cold (or heat).Because whole soil energy storage equipment has adopted layering processing mode from top to bottom, realized successively storage and the utilization of energy, improved heat exchange efficiency.The arrangement of upper lower leaf, was convenient at the cooling initial stage, first utilized the cold-storage cooling on top, with finishing the rear soil that recycles top as cool storage medium at night.
Its operation logic is mainly: by summer earth source heat pump flow through the high-temperature water of condenser, directly flow through across soil energy storage equipment in season, heat is wherein stored in energy storage equipment, for the heat supply in winter; Meanwhile, by winter earth source heat pump flow through the water at low temperature of evaporimeter, directly flow through across soil energy storage equipment in season, cold is wherein stored in energy storage equipment, for the cooling in summer.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season, be mainly used in earth-source hot-pump system, described earth-source hot-pump system have summer earth source heat pump and condenser, winter earth source heat pump and evaporimeter, described summer, earth source heat pump was connected with condenser by cooling pipeline, winter, earth source heat pump was connected with evaporimeter by intensification pipeline, in described cooling pipeline and intensification pipeline, all there is the liquid medium for conducting heat, it is characterized in that: also comprise soil energy storage equipment, described soil energy storage equipment is arranged in soil, it comprises some capillary groups, the arrival end of described capillary group adopts quick union to be communicated with inlet tube, the port of export of capillary group adopts quick union to be communicated with outlet, described inlet tube and outlet are imported and exported and are communicated with the chilled water pipe of source pump respectively.
According to claim 1 be applied to earth source heat pump across soil energy storage equipment in season, it is characterized in that: described some capillary groups layer-stepping is from top to bottom distributed in soil.
CN201310741759.0A 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Seasonal soil energy storage device for ground source heat pump Pending CN103743274A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106766378A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 青海聚正新能源有限公司 Across the season soil energy storage equipment of earth source heat pump
CN110318662A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-11 台州长天能源技术有限公司 Gravity head beats U-shaped well method device product

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5038850A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-08-13 Choi Young T Cooling and heat accumulating type electric cooling and heating system and a method for implementing the same
JP2001527635A (en) * 1997-05-21 2001-12-25 シューマン・サソル・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・ツェーオー・カーゲー Latent heat
CN1389689A (en) * 2001-06-01 2003-01-08 徐云生 Peak-regulating ground source heat pump system for accumulating energy with valley power
CN2535697Y (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-02-12 南京大学 Thermal storage heat pump type family-type central air conditioning macine
CN201021857Y (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-02-13 张茂勇 A dual effect ground source thermal pump three-purpose device
CN101539382A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-23 刘学来 Energy storing device
CN201697258U (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-01-05 浙江地源能源环境有限公司 Ground source heat pump and comprehensive storage energy utilization system
CN203744786U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-30 上海誉德动力技术集团有限公司 Cross-season soil energy storing device applied to ground source heat pump

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5038850A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-08-13 Choi Young T Cooling and heat accumulating type electric cooling and heating system and a method for implementing the same
JP2001527635A (en) * 1997-05-21 2001-12-25 シューマン・サソル・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・ツェーオー・カーゲー Latent heat
CN1389689A (en) * 2001-06-01 2003-01-08 徐云生 Peak-regulating ground source heat pump system for accumulating energy with valley power
CN2535697Y (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-02-12 南京大学 Thermal storage heat pump type family-type central air conditioning macine
CN201021857Y (en) * 2007-04-11 2008-02-13 张茂勇 A dual effect ground source thermal pump three-purpose device
CN101539382A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-09-23 刘学来 Energy storing device
CN201697258U (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-01-05 浙江地源能源环境有限公司 Ground source heat pump and comprehensive storage energy utilization system
CN203744786U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-30 上海誉德动力技术集团有限公司 Cross-season soil energy storing device applied to ground source heat pump

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106766378A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 青海聚正新能源有限公司 Across the season soil energy storage equipment of earth source heat pump
CN110318662A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-11 台州长天能源技术有限公司 Gravity head beats U-shaped well method device product
CN110318662B (en) * 2019-07-10 2023-12-19 台州长天能源技术有限公司 Gravity head U-shaped well drilling method and equipment product

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Application publication date: 20140423

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