CN203741765U - Expressway snow remover - Google Patents
Expressway snow remover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203741765U CN203741765U CN201420129166.9U CN201420129166U CN203741765U CN 203741765 U CN203741765 U CN 203741765U CN 201420129166 U CN201420129166 U CN 201420129166U CN 203741765 U CN203741765 U CN 203741765U
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- China
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- snow
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- frame
- sprocket
- axle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an expressway snow remover. The expressway snow remover is high in snow removal efficiency and compact in structure, can effectively reduce power consumption and lower operation cost, and does not need to be equipped with special power. The expressway snow remover comprises a remover frame, wherein the remover frame is provided with a snow removal device and a longitudinal conveying device located behind the snow removal device; a snow shifting device is arranged between the snow removal device and the longitudinal conveying device; the remover frame is further provided with a transverse conveying device located behind the longitudinal conveying device. The expressway snow remover further comprises a drive device for driving the snow removal device, the snow shifting device, the longitudinal conveying device and the transverse conveying device. The drive device comprises a hydraulic motor connected with a hydraulic oil way of a loader. The expressway snow remover comprises a snow conveying groove located below the longitudinal conveying device and the snow shifting device, and further comprises a walking device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of snow removing equipment, relates in particular to snow removing machine a kind of and that loader is supporting.
Background technology
Northern China belongs to high latitude refrigerant latitudes, and clearing the snow of facing carries task amount large and heavy.External snow clearing machinery efficiency is high but price is high, as P-500-R, TM-350, A90, LM-220, T220-B that Canadian RPM company produces, and the model specific snow removing vehicles such as the SCHMID that German Benz Co. produces, price is at 300 to 5,000,000 yuans.220/60 snow removing machine of VOLVO company of Sweden application quantity maximum at home, these types can only be used for the special places such as airport, are not suitable for large-area applications.Urban road accumulated snow on the south domestic North China can adopt salting and snow melting agent to melt fast solution, causes very big pollution but spread the meetings such as Snow Agent to environment, and still needs to use a large amount of machinery.Be subject to temperature limiting the Northeast Snow Agent to be subject to apply, only have by snow removal with machine.But roadside is cleared up and carried to existing snow removing machinery by accumulated snow book ice after snow removing, produced the problem of accumulated snow road occupying, and speedway roadside is exactly divider wall buffer zone, and it is current that accumulated snow road occupying will affect speedway.The Northeast is the loader snow removing dress snow that adopts at present more, carries out snow removing, and adopt double power graught fan formula snow removing machine but have the area that the narrow car in a lot of roads is many and be not suitable for loader, will increase oil plant consumption and cost of equipment.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively research and innovation in addition, to founding a kind of expressway snow removing machine, makes it have more the value in industry.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, it is high that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficiency of cleaning snow, can effectively reduce power consumption, reduces operating cost, and compact conformation, do not need to be equipped with the expressway snow removing machine of spcific power.
Expressway of the present utility model snow removing machine, be arranged on loader, comprise frame, in described frame, snow-removing device is installed, in described frame, be provided with and be positioned at described snow-removing device longitudinal conveying device afterwards, between described snow-removing device and described longitudinal conveying device, be provided with and dial snow device, in described frame, be also provided with and be positioned at described longitudinal conveying device cross conveyor afterwards; Also comprise the drive unit that drives described snow-removing device, described group of snow device, described longitudinal conveying device, described cross conveyor, described drive unit comprises the hydraulic motor being connected with described loader hydraulic oil circuit; Also comprise the defeated snow groove that is positioned at described longitudinal conveying device and described group of snow device below; Also comprise running gear.
Further, described snow-removing device comprises snow removing shovel, and the rear side of described snow removing shovel is hinged in described frame, and described snow-removing device also comprises extension spring, and one end of described extension spring is fixed on the top of described snow removing shovel, and the other end of described extension spring is fixed in described frame.
Further, described group of snow device comprises the fixing snow frame of dialling, described fixing dialling on snow frame is hinged with and swings group snow frame, snow frame is dialled in described swing and described fixing dialling between snow frame is provided with resilient supporting unit, described swing is dialled on snow frame and is rotatablely equipped with first group of basket axle and second group of basket axle, is separately installed with and dials basket on described first group of basket axle and described second group of basket axle.
Further, described group of basket comprises wheel body, and the outer peripheral face of described wheel body is provided with multiple axially extended group of snow slabs along described wheel body.
Further, described resilient supporting unit comprises that being hinged on described swing dials the sleeve on snow frame and be hinged on the described fixing guide peg in described sleeve that is sleeved on of dialling on snow frame, described resilient supporting unit also comprises the spring being sleeved on outside described sleeve and described guide peg, on described guide peg and described sleeve, be respectively equipped with spring block, the two ends of described spring be against two respectively described on spring block.
Further, described longitudinal conveying device comprises cochain wheel shaft and lower sprocket axle, on described cochain wheel shaft, multiple upper sprocket wheels is installed, and on described lower sprocket axle, multiple lower sprockets is installed, and between described upper sprocket wheel and the described lower sprocket of correspondence, is equipped with chain; Also comprise the delivery board being arranged between adjacent chain.
Further, described cross conveyor comprises the conveying housing of horizontally set, in described conveying housing, is rotatablely equipped with helical blade.
Further, described drive unit also comprises transmission device, described transmission device comprises the helical blade drive sprocket being arranged on described hydraulic motor conveying axis, be arranged on the sprocket shaft drive sprocket of described upper sprocket wheel shaft end, be arranged on dialling of described upper sprocket wheel shaft end and avenge drive sprocket, be arranged on the described fixing group snow axle drive sprocket of dialling on snow frame, on described first group of basket axle, first group of snow sprocket wheel is installed, on described second group of basket axle, second group of snow sprocket wheel is installed, on described second group of basket axle, be also provided with and dial snow drive sprocket, between described first group of snow sprocket wheel and described second group of snow sprocket wheel, be provided with and dial basket chain, between described group of snow drive sprocket and described group of snow axle drive sprocket, be provided with and dial snow axle chain drive-belt, between described group of snow axle drive sprocket and described group of snow drive sprocket, be provided with and dial snow chain drive-belt, between described helical blade drive sprocket and described sprocket shaft drive sprocket, be provided with sprocket shaft chain drive-belt.
Further, described running gear is included in the support arm rotating shaft of rotating installation in described frame, in described support arm rotating shaft, be installed with road wheel support arm, on described road wheel support arm, be rotatablely equipped with contour wheel, in described support arm rotating shaft, swing arm is also installed, in described frame, be hinged with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder is hinged in described swing arm.
By such scheme, the utility model at least has the following advantages: efficiency of cleaning snow is high, in longitudinal conveying device, is matched by the delivery board of chain-driving and the helical blade of horizontally set, has greatly improved defeated snow efficiency, can reach 1.5-2m/s; Reduce power consumption, reduced operating cost, adopted the fluid motor-driven being connected with described loader hydraulic oil circuit, need not as wind-powered snow remover, adopt special engine to drive; Compact conformation, the 1 ton of left and right of conducting oneself with dignity, is the price of 1/2 left and right of wind-powered snow remover.And do not need to be equipped with spcific power.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of manual, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model expressway snow removing machine;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the installment state schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment on loader;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of snow-removing device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of dialling snow device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the front view of Fig. 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, expressway snow removing machine, be arranged on loader 1, comprise frame 2, in described frame 2, snow-removing device 3 is installed, in described frame 2, be provided with and be positioned at described snow-removing device 3 longitudinal conveying device 4 afterwards, between described snow-removing device 3 and described longitudinal conveying device 4, be provided with and dial snow device 5, in described frame 2, be also provided with and be positioned at described longitudinal conveying device 4 cross conveyor 6 afterwards; Also comprise the drive unit that drives described snow-removing device 3, described group of snow device 5, described longitudinal conveying device 4, described cross conveyor 6, described drive unit comprises the hydraulic motor 7 being connected with described loader hydraulic oil circuit; Also comprise the defeated snow groove 43 that is positioned at described longitudinal conveying device and described group of snow device below; Also comprise running gear.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described snow-removing device 3 comprises snow removing shovel 8, and the rear side of described snow removing shovel 8 is hinged in described frame 2, and described snow-removing device also comprises extension spring 9, one end of described extension spring 9 is fixed on the top of described snow removing shovel 8, and the other end of described extension spring 9 is fixed in described frame 2.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, described group of snow device 5 comprises the fixing snow frame 10 of dialling, described fixing dialling on snow frame 10 is hinged with and swings group snow frame 11, snow frame 11 is dialled in described swing and described fixing dialling between snow frame 10 is provided with resilient supporting unit, described swing is dialled on snow frame 11 and is rotatablely equipped with first group of basket axle 12 and second group of basket axle 13, is separately installed with and dials basket on described first group of basket axle 12 and described second group of basket axle 13.Described group of basket comprises wheel body 14, and the outer peripheral face of described wheel body 14 is provided with multiple axially extended group of snow slabs 42 along described wheel body 14.
Described resilient supporting unit comprises that being hinged on described swing dials the sleeve 15 on snow frame 11 and be hinged on the described fixing guide peg 16 in described sleeve 15 that is sleeved on of dialling on snow frame 10, described resilient supporting unit also comprises the spring 17 being sleeved on outside described sleeve 15 and described guide peg 16, on described guide peg 16 and described sleeve 15, be respectively equipped with spring block 18, the two ends of described spring 17 be against two respectively described on spring block 18.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described longitudinal conveying device 4 comprises cochain wheel shaft 19 and lower sprocket axle 20, multiple upper sprocket wheels 21 are installed on described cochain wheel shaft 19, multiple lower sprockets 22 are installed on described lower sprocket axle 20, between described upper sprocket wheel 21 and the described lower sprocket 22 of correspondence, be equipped with chain 23; Also comprise the delivery board 24 being arranged between adjacent chain 23.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, described cross conveyor 6 comprises the conveying housing 25 of horizontally set, in described conveying housing 25, is rotatablely equipped with helical blade 26.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described drive unit also comprises transmission device, described transmission device comprises the helical blade drive sprocket being arranged on described hydraulic motor 7 conveying axis, be arranged on the sprocket shaft drive sprocket 28 of described cochain wheel shaft 19 ends, be arranged on dialling of described cochain wheel shaft 19 ends and avenge drive sprocket 29, be arranged on the described fixing group snow axle drive sprocket 30 of dialling on snow frame 10, on described first group of basket axle 12, first group of snow sprocket wheel 31 is installed, on described second group of basket axle 13, second group of snow sprocket wheel 32 is installed, on described second group of basket axle 13, be also provided with and dial snow drive sprocket 27, between described first group of snow sprocket wheel 31 and described second group of snow sprocket wheel 32, be provided with and dial 33, basket chain, between described group of snow drive sprocket 27 and described group of snow axle drive sprocket 30, be provided with and dial snow axle chain drive-belt 34, between described group of snow axle drive sprocket 30 and described group of snow drive sprocket 29, be provided with and dial snow chain drive-belt 35, between described helical blade drive sprocket and described sprocket shaft drive sprocket 28, be provided with sprocket shaft chain drive-belt 36.
Described running gear is included in the support arm rotating shaft 37 of rotating installation in described frame 2, in described support arm rotating shaft 37, be installed with road wheel support arm 38, on described road wheel support arm 38, be rotatablely equipped with contour wheel 39, in described support arm rotating shaft 37, swing arm 40 is also installed, in described frame 2, be hinged with hydraulic cylinder 41, the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder 41 is hinged in described swing arm 40.
Supporting with loader, application loader power is large, and loader hydraulic tipping ram oil circuit is received the hydraulic motor 7 in drive unit by the feature that hydraulic system power is large, with loader hydraulic oil driving hydraulic motor 7.Because loader has pace faster, strip accumulated snow is scooped up by snow removing shovel 8, carry backward by dialling snow device above, accumulated snow is delivered to defeated snow groove 43, be delivered to top longitudinal conveying device by the delivery board being arranged between adjacent chain 23, then be transported to outside right side eliminating machine by left side by longitudinal conveying device.
Efficiency of cleaning snow is high, and the delivery board 24 being driven by chain 23 in longitudinal conveying device matches with the helical blade 26 of horizontally set, has greatly improved defeated snow efficiency, can reach 1.5-2m/s; Reduce power consumption, reduced operating cost, adopted the hydraulic motor 7 being connected with described loader hydraulic oil circuit to drive, need not as wind-powered snow remover, adopt special engine to drive; Compact conformation, the 1 ton of left and right of conducting oneself with dignity, is the price of 1/2 left and right of wind-powered snow remover.And do not need to be equipped with spcific power.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not limited to the utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. expressway snow removing machine, be arranged on loader, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, in described frame, snow-removing device is installed, in described frame, be provided with and be positioned at described snow-removing device longitudinal conveying device afterwards, between described snow-removing device and described longitudinal conveying device, be provided with and dial snow device, in described frame, be also provided with and be positioned at described longitudinal conveying device cross conveyor afterwards; Also comprise the drive unit that drives described snow-removing device, described group of snow device, described longitudinal conveying device, described cross conveyor, described drive unit comprises the hydraulic motor being connected with described loader hydraulic oil circuit; Also comprise the defeated snow groove that is positioned at described longitudinal conveying device and described group of snow device below; Also comprise running gear.
2. expressway according to claim 1 snow removing machine, it is characterized in that: described snow-removing device comprises snow removing shovel, the rear side of described snow removing shovel is hinged in described frame, described snow-removing device also comprises extension spring, one end of described extension spring is fixed on the top of described snow removing shovel, and the other end of described extension spring is fixed in described frame.
3. expressway according to claim 1 snow removing machine, it is characterized in that: described group of snow device comprises the fixing snow frame of dialling, described fixing dialling on snow frame is hinged with and swings group snow frame, snow frame is dialled in described swing and described fixing dialling between snow frame is provided with resilient supporting unit, described swing is dialled on snow frame and is rotatablely equipped with first group of basket axle and second group of basket axle, is separately installed with and dials basket on described first group of basket axle and described second group of basket axle.
4. expressway according to claim 3 snow removing machine, is characterized in that: described group of basket comprises wheel body, and the outer peripheral face of described wheel body is provided with multiple axially extended group of snow slabs along described wheel body.
5. expressway according to claim 3 snow removing machine, it is characterized in that: described resilient supporting unit comprises that being hinged on described swing dials the sleeve on snow frame and be hinged on the described fixing guide peg in described sleeve that is sleeved on of dialling on snow frame, described resilient supporting unit also comprises the spring being sleeved on outside described sleeve and described guide peg, on described guide peg and described sleeve, be respectively equipped with spring block, the two ends of described spring be against two respectively described on spring block.
6. expressway according to claim 3 snow removing machine, it is characterized in that: described longitudinal conveying device comprises cochain wheel shaft and lower sprocket axle, on described cochain wheel shaft, multiple upper sprocket wheels are installed, on described lower sprocket axle, multiple lower sprockets are installed, between described upper sprocket wheel and the described lower sprocket of correspondence, are equipped with chain; Also comprise the delivery board being arranged between adjacent chain.
7. expressway according to claim 6 snow removing machine, is characterized in that: described cross conveyor comprises the conveying housing of horizontally set, in described conveying housing, is rotatablely equipped with helical blade.
8. expressway according to claim 7 snow removing machine, it is characterized in that: described drive unit also comprises transmission device, described transmission device comprises the helical blade drive sprocket being arranged on described hydraulic motor conveying axis, be arranged on the sprocket shaft drive sprocket of described upper sprocket wheel shaft end, be arranged on dialling of described upper sprocket wheel shaft end and avenge drive sprocket, be arranged on the described fixing group snow axle drive sprocket of dialling on snow frame, on described first group of basket axle, first group of snow sprocket wheel is installed, on described second group of basket axle, second group of snow sprocket wheel is installed, on described second group of basket axle, be also provided with and dial snow drive sprocket, between described first group of snow sprocket wheel and described second group of snow sprocket wheel, be provided with and dial basket chain, between described group of snow drive sprocket and described group of snow axle drive sprocket, be provided with and dial snow axle chain drive-belt, between described group of snow axle drive sprocket and described group of snow drive sprocket, be provided with and dial snow chain drive-belt, between described helical blade drive sprocket and described sprocket shaft drive sprocket, be provided with sprocket shaft chain drive-belt.
9. according to the expressway snow removing machine described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: described running gear is included in the support arm rotating shaft of rotating installation in described frame, in described support arm rotating shaft, be installed with road wheel support arm, on described road wheel support arm, be rotatablely equipped with contour wheel, in described support arm rotating shaft, swing arm is also installed, in described frame, be hinged with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder is hinged in described swing arm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420129166.9U CN203741765U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Expressway snow remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420129166.9U CN203741765U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Expressway snow remover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203741765U true CN203741765U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51341586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420129166.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203741765U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Expressway snow remover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203741765U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105650119A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-08 | 赵静 | Rotating shaft protecting barrel |
| CN111472314A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-07-31 | 门大智 | Multifunctional snow removing and loading machine |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201420129166.9U patent/CN203741765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105650119A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-08 | 赵静 | Rotating shaft protecting barrel |
| CN111472314A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-07-31 | 门大智 | Multifunctional snow removing and loading machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20160320 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |