CN205530094U - Multi -functional over -and -under type environmental protection car - Google Patents

Abstract

The multi-functional lifting type environmental protection vehicle includes a chassis, a lifting cylinder is arranged in the middle of the chassis, a bracket is arranged on the top of the lifting cylinder, a motor is connected to both ends of the bracket, and a knife seat is arranged outside the output shaft of the motor. A mounting groove is evenly opened on the upper circumference of the knife seat, and a knife or a broom is arranged to match the mounting groove. A swing support frame is fixedly arranged on the front end of the chassis, and the cylinder part of the swing cylinder is hinged with the swing support frame. The working end is hinged with the transverse connecting rod, and the left and right sides of the front end of the chassis are respectively hinged with a telescopic cylinder and a support rod, and the working end of the telescopic cylinder and the front end of the support rod are respectively hingedly connected to the two ends of the snow removal shovel. The two ends of the above-mentioned transverse connecting rod are respectively connected with the cylinder part of the telescopic cylinder and the support rod, and a drive shaft is connected between the two wheels located at the rear of the chassis. The output terminal of the walking motor on the board is connected.

Description

Multi-function Lifting Environmental Protection Vehicle

technical field

The utility model relates to an operation vehicle, in particular to a multi-functional lift-type environment-friendly vehicle with the functions of snow removal and weed removal.

Background technique

In northern China, winter generally lasts for about 5-6 months, and some areas in Heilongjiang, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other provinces even last as long as 8 months. There are several large snowfalls every year, and some areas will also The formation of snowstorms has a great impact on people's production and life, and transportation and traffic safety. According to statistics, the incidence of traffic accidents on ice and snow roads is 4-5 times that of usual times, and the annual economic losses caused by this amount to tens of millions of yuan. The problem of snow removal on urban roads has attracted more and more attention and attention from government departments at all levels.

At present, the traditional snow removal methods mainly include the following types.

Artificial snow removal: In the cold winter, people's outdoor work intensity is increased. In the cold working environment, people's work efficiency is low and consumes manpower and material resources. Therefore, the manual snow removal operation takes a long time, and it is unsafe for a large number of people to concentrate on the motorway. Traffic accidents happen from time to time.

Chemical and physical method of snow removal: This method requires a lot of machinery and manpower to sprinkle a large amount of chemical substances on the snow-covered road surface to achieve the purpose of melting the snow quickly, but this method has adverse effects on the environment and causes serious damage to the road surface.

Mechanical snow removal: This is the most used snow removal method in my country at present. The machines used include large-scale machinery and manual small-scale snow removal facilities, and the structure is single and the limitations are large. There must be different snow removal for different occasions. Equipment, it is difficult to achieve the effect of multiple roads, one car, and one car for multiple purposes.

At the same time, in some urban areas where the degree of urbanization is not very high, some weeds often grow on the side of the road. To clean them up requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the labor cost is relatively high.

Contents of the invention

The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and proposes a multifunctional lift-type environmental protection vehicle with simple structure, ingenious design, reasonable layout, driven by solar energy, and two functions of snow removal and weeding.

The technical solution of the present utility model is: a multi-functional lift-type environmentally friendly vehicle, including a chassis 1, on which a shell 2 and wheels 3 are arranged, and is characterized in that: the middle part of the chassis 1 is provided with Lifting cylinder 4, the top of the lifting cylinder 4 is provided with a bracket 5, the two ends of the bracket 5 are respectively connected with a motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 is provided with a knife seat 7, and the upper circumference of the knife seat 7 is evenly provided with a mounting groove 8. A knife 9 or a broom is provided to match the installation groove 8, and a swing support frame 10 is fixedly installed at the front end of the chassis 1. The cylinder part of the swing cylinder 11 is hinged to the swing support frame 10. The working of the swing cylinder 11 The end is hinged with the transverse link 12, and the left and right sides of the front end of the chassis 1 are respectively hinged with a telescopic cylinder 13 and a support rod 19, and the working end of the telescopic cylinder 13 and the front end of the support rod 19 are respectively hinged and connected to the snow removal system. The two ends of the shovel 14, the two ends of the above-mentioned transverse connecting rod 12 are respectively connected with the cylinder part of the telescopic cylinder 13 and the support rod 19, and the drive shaft 15 is connected between the two wheels 3 positioned at the rear of the chassis 1. The drive shaft 15 is connected to the output end of the travel motor 17 fixedly arranged on the vehicle chassis 1 through the pulley transmission pair 16 .

The top of the housing 2 is provided with a solar panel 18 .

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

The multi-functional lift-type environmental protection vehicle with this structure has simple structure, ingenious design, and reasonable layout. It aims at various problems existing in the process of clearing snow on the road, and designs a vehicle that can automatically clear snow during driving. , cleaning vehicle structure, and it also has the function of clearing roadside weeds, so that the device can be used in winter and summer, which improves its use efficiency; at the same time, it uses solar energy as its own energy source, which is energy-saving, green , Environmental protection features. Therefore it can be said that it has possessed multiple advantages, and is particularly suitable for popularization and application in this field, and its market prospect is very broad.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the top view of the chassis part of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting cylinder part of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the embodiment of the utility model.

detailed description

The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: a kind of multi-function lifting type environmental protection car, comprises chassis 1, is provided with shell 2 and wheel 3 on chassis 1, is positioned at two wheels 3 of chassis 1 rear A drive shaft 15 is connected between them, and the drive shaft 15 is connected to the output end of the travel motor 17 fixedly arranged on the chassis 1 through a pulley transmission pair,

A lifting cylinder 4 is arranged in the middle of the chassis 1, a support 5 is supported on the top of the lifting cylinder 4, and a motor 6 is respectively arranged at both ends of the support 5, and a tool holder 7 is arranged outside the output shaft of the motor 6. A plurality of mounting grooves 8 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tool seat 7, and a tool 9 or a broom can be connected in the mounting grooves 8,

A swing support frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the vehicle chassis 1, and a swing cylinder 11 is hinged on the swing support frame 10 (the cylinder part of the swing cylinder 11 is hinged with the swing support frame 10), and the working of the swing cylinder 11 The end is also hinged with the transverse link 12, and the left and right sides of the front end of the chassis 1 are respectively hinged with telescopic cylinders 13 and support rods 19, the working end of the telescopic cylinder 13 is hinged with one end of the snow removal shovel 14, and The end of the support rod 19 is hinged with the other end of the snow removal shovel 14, and the two ends of the above-mentioned transverse connecting rod 12 are respectively connected with the cylinder part of the telescopic cylinder 13 and the support rod 19;

The top of shell 2 is also provided with solar panel 18, and this solar panel 18 provides energy for above-mentioned motor 6, travel motor 17, and this device just can utilize this clean, environment-friendly energy of solar energy to drive like this.

The working process of the multi-functional lift-type eco-friendly car in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when the vehicle needs to travel, the running motor 17 works, and the drive shaft 15 is driven by the pulley transmission pair to rotate, and the two wheels 3 at the rear drive the vehicle to advance;

When the snow removal shovel 14 needs to be moved, the swing cylinder 11 on the swing support frame 10 works to drive the transverse link 12 to perform a pitching swing action. Since the transverse link 12 is connected between the telescopic cylinder 13 and the support rod 19, the above-mentioned actions are finally It will drive the telescopic cylinder 13, the support rod 19 and the snow shovel 14 to do the swinging action of pitching; when the snow shovel 14 needs to swing laterally, the telescopic cylinder 13 will work to drive the movement of the snow shovel 14, and the snow shovel 14 will take the end of the support rod 19 as the axis Swing on the horizontal plane, the combination of the above two actions, coupled with the moving action of the vehicle, realizes the cleaning of the snow on the roadside;

When it is necessary to further clean up the snow, or to clean up other sundries on the roadside, connect the broom in the installation groove 8 of the knife holder 7, and control the motor 6 to work, and the motor 6 drives the knife holder 7 together with the multiple blades on it. A broom rotates, and controls lifting cylinder 4 actions according to the actual situation, drives support 5 to communicate with motor 6, and broom moves longitudinally, so that the broom can contact with the ground, and realizes the cleaning work to the ground smoothly; At the same time, multiple brooms located on both sides of the car body can clean the ground;

When the weeds on the roadside need to be removed, the cutter 9 can be connected in the installation groove 8, and the weeds can be removed while the vehicle is moving;

In the working process of the multi-functional lift-type environment-friendly vehicle of the present embodiment, the solar panel 18 provided on the top of its housing 2 can continuously convert solar energy into electric energy and store it, and this part of electric energy can be used for the motor 6 in the environment-friendly vehicle. , lift cylinder 4 and use when traveling motor 17 works.

Claims (2)

1. A multifunctional lift-type eco-friendly vehicle, comprising a chassis (1), on which a casing (2) and wheels (3) are arranged, characterized in that: the chassis (1) There is a lift cylinder (4) in the middle, a bracket (5) is set on the top of the lift cylinder (4), and a motor (6) is respectively connected to the two ends of the bracket (5), and the output shaft of the motor (6) is set outside There is a knife seat (7), and the upper circumference of the knife seat (7) is uniformly provided with a mounting groove (8), and a knife (9) or a broom is arranged to match the mounting groove (8), and is fixed on the front end of the chassis (1) There is a swing support frame (10), the cylinder part of the swing cylinder (11) is hinged with the swing support frame (10), and the working end of the swing cylinder (11) is hinged with the transverse connecting rod (12). 1) The left and right sides of the front end are respectively hinged with a telescopic cylinder (13) and a support rod (19), and the working end of the telescopic cylinder (13) and the front end of the support rod (19) are respectively hingedly connected to the snow removal shovel (14 ), the two ends of the above-mentioned transverse connecting rod (12) are respectively connected with the cylinder part of the telescopic cylinder (13) and the support rod (19), and the two wheels (3) at the rear of the chassis (1) A drive shaft (15) is connected between them, and the drive shaft (15) is connected to the output end of the travel motor (17) fixedly arranged on the chassis (1) through a pulley transmission pair (16). 2. The multi-functional lift-type eco-friendly vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the housing (2) is provided with a solar panel (18).