CN203737396U - Airborne purifying device - Google Patents

Airborne purifying device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203737396U
CN203737396U CN201420045754.4U CN201420045754U CN203737396U CN 203737396 U CN203737396 U CN 203737396U CN 201420045754 U CN201420045754 U CN 201420045754U CN 203737396 U CN203737396 U CN 203737396U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
purifier
aerial
clean air
aircraft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420045754.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王连泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201420045754.4U priority Critical patent/CN203737396U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203737396U publication Critical patent/CN203737396U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an airborne purifying device. The airborne purifying device comprises an aircraft and an air purifying assembly hung on the aircraft, wherein the air purifying assembly comprises at least one discharging electrode and a dust-collection electrode, the discharging electrode is used for electrifying fine particles and tiny liquid drops in air, and the dust-collection electrode is used for collecting the electrified fine particles and tiny liquid drops. The airborne purifying device can be used for purifying the air when moving or hovering in the air, so that the air purification efficiency is effectively increased in an open space, and application space of the air purification is broadened.

Description

Aerial purifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, relates in particular to a kind of aerial purifier that air in open environment is purified.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress and the development of human civilization, the air quality that the mankind depend on for existence is but declining, and the various dust and the pernicious gas etc. that in air, exist are the main causes of atmosphere pollution.These pollutions can cause various diseases, as lung cancer, respiratory disorder etc.Therefore air ambient, how to create a safe green is problem demanding prompt solution.
In order to purify contaminated air, at present, people utilize dust or the pernicious gas of various purifiers to air to remove or collect conventionally.
But the purifier of available technology adopting is fixed on some positions conventionally, and can only purify for the air in a less airtight scope.Due to more liquid with gas of fine solid particle or fine droplets; can float on for a long time in air; be subject in addition the limitation of purifier itself; therefore for open spaces as construction site; or the purification of the air of the larger area of space of area, existing control techniques is all more difficult for the separation of fine particle or the removal of toxic gas.
On the other hand, due to dense fog shuts down an airport or highway brings to operator economic loss and the people inconvenience bringing of going on a journey, also become a more and more serious problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, necessaryly provide a kind of air cleaning unit that can effectively purify the air of large area open spaces.
A kind of aerial purifier, comprise aircraft and be suspended on this carry-on clean air package, described clean air package comprises at least one sparking electrode and a collecting electrode, described sparking electrode be used for making airborne fine particle and fine droplets charged, described collecting electrode is for collecting described charged fine particle and fine droplets.
Compared with prior art; the utility model embodiment is by being suspended on clean air package on aircraft; in the process that this aerial purifier aloft flies; described clean air package can be followed and aloft move; and airborne fine solid particle or the fine droplets in the space that it is skimmed over purify; thereby this air cleaning unit can not be subject to the restriction of position; can carry out portable purification to the air in unlimited or enclosure space, thereby effectively improved the efficiency of air cleaning in open spaces and expanded the application space of air cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of the aerial purifier that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of clean air package described in the utility model.
The structural representation of the aerial purifier that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model the second embodiment.
Main element symbol description
Aerial purifier 100,200
Aircraft 10
Clean air package 20
Sparking electrode 21
The first support 22
Collecting electrode 23
The second support 24
Connector 30
Traction piece 40
Following detailed description of the invention further illustrates the utility model in connection with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe below with reference to accompanying drawing the aerial purifier that the utility model embodiment provides in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, for the utility model the first embodiment provides a kind of aerial purifier 100, this aerial purifier 100 comprises an aircraft 10, and is suspended on the clean air package 20 on this aircraft 10.
Described aircraft 10 is the device of controlled flight, hovering or lifting aloft.Described aircraft 10 can be at least one in aircraft and aerostatics.Described aircraft can be driven or unpiloted aircraft for the conventional at present various people of having.Described aerostatics can utilize floatation suspension in air.Described aerostatics comprises dirigible, aerodone or balloon etc.
Defining this aircraft 10 is the below of described aircraft 10 near the orientation on ground; Defining this aircraft 10 is the top of described aircraft 10 away from the orientation on ground.Described clean air package 20 can hang on any orientation of described aircraft 10, such as top, side, below etc.In the present embodiment, described clean air package 20 hangs on the below of described aircraft 10.When described aircraft 10 is in the time flying, described clean air package 20 can be and then mobile, can purify airborne pollutant at clean air package 20 described in mobile process.Described pollutant comprises dust or pernicious gas etc.Described purification can be at least one in inhibition, the removal to dust and pernicious gas.This clean air package 20 can be suspended on by a connection piece 30 below of described aircraft 10.Described connector 30 can be suspension holdfast, rope, steel wire etc.The material of described connector 30 can be metal alloy, CNT, high molecular polymer etc.Described connector 30 has very high mechanical strength, to carry the weight of described clean air package 20.Be appreciated that described clean air package 20 is suspended on described aircraft 10, can not affect the normal flight of described aircraft 10.
Described clean air package 20 can first make airborne fine particle and fine droplets charged, and this fine particle and fine droplets are suppressed or are removed.Particularly, this clean air package 20 can by the mode of discharge generation electromagnetic field make described airborne fine particle and fine droplets charged, and then can make fine particle and fine droplets collect under the effect of electric field force, or make to be condensed between charged fine particle and fine droplets particle and the drop that particle diameter is larger, then utilize and remove airborne fine particle and fine droplets as the mode of gravity or electric field force.
Refer to Fig. 2, described clean air package 20 comprises multiple sparking electrodes 21 and multiple collecting electrode 23.Described multiple sparking electrode 21 is arranged at one first support 22, and fixing by described the first support 22.Described multiple collecting electrode 23 is arranged at one second support 24, and fixing by described the second support 24.Described multiple sparking electrode 21 and described multiple collecting electrode 23 interleaved settings, form multiple electric fields, thereby make described clean air package 20 contact and purify with more air, to increase the effective working space of described clean air package 20.
Between two adjacent collecting electrodes 23, be defined as a purification channel.In a purification channel, comprise sparking electrode 21 described at least one.The quantity of described sparking electrode 21 specifically can arrange as required, as long as form inhomogeneous electric field between described sparking electrode 21 and described collecting electrode 23, can be beneficial to dedusting.The number that is appreciated that described purification channel is not limit, and can arrange according to specific needs.Described sparking electrode 21 has electric conductivity also can be in aerial discharge under certain voltage effect.The material of described sparking electrode 21 can be the composite of metal, material with carbon element or metal and material with carbon element, and in addition, described sparking electrode 21 also can be for using other material, as long as can be at atmospherical discharges under voltage effect.
Described sparking electrode 21 can be line electrode, pin electrode, zigzag electrode, star electrode, prickle shape electrode, fishbone electrode, hollow edged electrode, hollow taper electrode, plate electrode, mesh electrode or cellular electrode etc.The shape of described sparking electrode 21 does not have special restriction, only need to have good discharge effect.Preferably, described sparking electrode 21 is for having the electrode of tip or cusped edge.
Described collecting electrode 23 has electric conductivity.The material of described collecting electrode 23 can be the composite of metal, material with carbon element or metal and material with carbon element.The shape of described collecting electrode 23 does not have special restriction, concrete, and described collecting electrode 23 has larger surface area with respect to described sparking electrode 21, to form inhomogeneous electric field between described sparking electrode 21 and collecting electrode 23.
Described aerial purifier 100 is in the time of work, and described clean air package 20 provides voltage by a power supply (not shown).Described power supply can be that dc source can be also AC power.In the time that described power supply is dc source, can be positive output, also can be negative output.Described power supply can be arranged at described clean air package 20, also can directly utilize the power supply module in described aircraft 10.
In the present embodiment, load a negative high voltage at described sparking electrode 21, simultaneously by described collecting electrode 23 ground connection.Now, between described sparking electrode 21 and described collecting electrode 23, form an inhomogeneous field; Along with described aircraft 10 aloft moves, fine particle and fine droplets enter the inhomogeneous field being made up of collecting electrode 23 and sparking electrode 21, on fine particle and fine droplets band, after electric charge, under the effect of Coulomb force, move to collecting electrode 23, thereby and deposit and be removed thereon.
Aerial purifier 100 described in the present embodiment due to described clean air package 20 hangs on can free flight aircraft 10, described clean air package 20 can aloft move freely, and due to this clean air package 20 purifier that is open type, be convenient to dust laden air and enter in described clean air package 20, thereby realize the object of air cleaning.Described aerial purifier 100 is not subject to the restriction of position, can carry out portable purification to the air in unlimited or enclosure space, thereby has effectively improved the efficiency of air cleaning in open spaces and expanded the application space of air cleaning.
Refer to Fig. 3, the utility model the second embodiment provides an aerial purifier 200, and it comprises an aircraft 10, is suspended on the clean air package 20 on this aircraft 10, and the traction piece 40 being connected with clean air package 20.Described clean air package 20 is connected with described aircraft 10 by a connection piece 30, is connected by another connector 30 with described traction piece 40 simultaneously.
Described in described aerial purifier 200 and the first embodiment, the difference of aerial purifier 100 is, further comprises described traction piece 40.Described traction piece 40 is connected with described aircraft 10, for guiding the moving direction of described clean air package 20.Described traction piece 40 can be the ground traffic toolses such as motor vehicle.The movement of described clean air package 20 in the direction perpendicular to ground can realize by described aircraft 10, and the movement in the direction that is parallel to described ground can realize by described traction piece 40.The weight of described clean air package 20 is carried by described aircraft 10, and described traction piece 40 plays the moving direction of clean air package 20 described in auxiliary traction.Be appreciated that described aircraft 10 can provide power supply to described clean air package 20, also can provide power supply to described clean air package 20 by described traction piece 40.
In the process that this aerial purifier 200 aloft flies, described clean air package 20 can and then aloft move, and airborne harmful fine particle and the fine droplets in the space that it is skimmed over purify.And because described traction piece 40 can carry and guide being parallel to ground direction described clean air package 20, described aerial purifier 200 can be realized low idle job, thereby to fine particle and the more air of fine droplets near ground, can realize the purification operation that specific aim is stronger.
The utility model embodiment is by being arranged on clean air package on aircraft, thereby this air cleaning unit can not be subject to the restriction of position, can carry out portable purification to the air in unlimited or enclosure space, thereby effectively improve the efficiency of air cleaning and expanded the application space of air cleaning.
In addition, those skilled in the art can also do other and change in the utility model spirit, and certainly, the variation that these do according to the utility model spirit, within all should being included in the utility model scope required for protection.

Claims (9)

1. an aerial purifier, it is characterized in that, comprise an aircraft, and be suspended on this carry-on clean air package, described clean air package comprises at least one sparking electrode and a collecting electrode, described sparking electrode be used for making airborne fine particle and fine droplets charged, described collecting electrode is for collecting described charged fine particle and fine droplets.
2. aerial purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described clean air package is suspended on the below of described aircraft by a connection piece.
3. aerial purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described collecting electrode and sparking electrode interval arrange.
4. aerial purifier as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described multiple sparking electrodes and multiple collecting electrode are crisscross arranged.
5. aerial purifier as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described collecting electrode has larger surface area with respect to described sparking electrode, to form inhomogeneous electric field between described sparking electrode and collecting electrode.
6. aerial purifier as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described sparking electrode is a kind of or multiple combinations in line electrode, pin electrode, zigzag electrode, star electrode, prickle shape electrode, fishbone electrode, hollow edged electrode, hollow taper electrode, plate electrode, mesh electrode or cellular electrode.
7. aerial purifier as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described sparking electrode is the electrode with tip or cusped edge.
8. aerial purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a traction piece, and described traction piece is for guiding the moving direction of described clean air package.
9. aerial purifier as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described traction piece is a ground traffic tools, to guide the movement of described clean air package in the direction that is parallel to ground.
CN201420045754.4U 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Airborne purifying device Expired - Lifetime CN203737396U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420045754.4U CN203737396U (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Airborne purifying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420045754.4U CN203737396U (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Airborne purifying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203737396U true CN203737396U (en) 2014-07-30

Family

ID=51337260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420045754.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203737396U (en) 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 Airborne purifying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203737396U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913384A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-16 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air purifier
EP3348327A4 (en) * 2015-09-09 2019-05-01 Creative Technology Corporation Air cleaner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104913384A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-16 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air purifier
CN104913384B (en) * 2015-05-26 2018-01-23 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air purifier
EP3348327A4 (en) * 2015-09-09 2019-05-01 Creative Technology Corporation Air cleaner
TWI690367B (en) * 2015-09-09 2020-04-11 日商創意科技股份有限公司 Air cleaning machine
US10737277B2 (en) 2015-09-09 2020-08-11 Creative Technology Corporation Air cleaner

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103752408A (en) Aerial purifier
JP4687595B2 (en) Electric dust collector
CN104148181A (en) Macro efficient electric dust collector
CN103056030B (en) Wet-type vibrating-wire bipolar electrostatic coagulation deduster
CN103673173A (en) Purification device in air
CN105135543A (en) High-efficiency air purifier electrostatic dust removal device
KR101577340B1 (en) Composite dust collector
CN203737396U (en) Airborne purifying device
KR101666460B1 (en) Microscopic dust filtering apparatus for vehicle
CN105107630A (en) Electrostatic precipitator
CN205436014U (en) Carry on one's shoulder or back electric water smoke developments dust collector
CN204018020U (en) A kind of microspur high-efficiency electric dust catcher
CN103977895A (en) Near-ground haze purifying device
CN202744996U (en) Device for removing fine particles on pavement
CN102179304A (en) Electrostatic precipitator for air treatment in tunnels
CN205550575U (en) Electro -dissociator device for purifier
CN105597932B (en) Corona wind air cleaning unit
CN102553389A (en) Device and method for promoting interaction of particulate matters by utilizing electrode charging
CN106014547A (en) Device for purifying automobile exhaust through charged fine water spray
CN205341047U (en) Electrostatic precipitator's labyrinth spoiler
CN105833993A (en) Electric-arc-type demister
CN205887170U (en) Room air dirt level aerosol ion clarifier
CN102600998A (en) Device and method for auxiliary promotion of interaction among particulate matters by charge
CN103940000A (en) Vehicle-mounted air purifying device imitating lightning storms
CN207576050U (en) A kind of electrolemma deduster of high-accuracy high-efficiency rate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140730