CN203731542U - Solar solid heat collection, heat conduction and heat storage system of building - Google Patents
Solar solid heat collection, heat conduction and heat storage system of building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203731542U CN203731542U CN201420029876.4U CN201420029876U CN203731542U CN 203731542 U CN203731542 U CN 203731542U CN 201420029876 U CN201420029876 U CN 201420029876U CN 203731542 U CN203731542 U CN 203731542U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- solid
- building
- metal
- solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
Provided is a solar solid heat collection, heat conduction and heat storage system of a building. The solar solid heat collection, heat conduction and heat storage system of the building is composed of a solar solid heat collection box, a metal heat conduction wire (sheet) set and a solid heat storage body. According to the structure and the working principle of the solar solid heat collection, heat conduction and heat storage system of the building, the solar solid heat collection box and the metal heat conduction wire (sheet) set are connected, solar heat energy in the solar solid heat collection box is transferred to the solid heat storage body under the indoor ground through the metal heat conduction wire (sheet) set, and when the indoor temperature is lower than the indoor surface temperature in winter, the solid heat storage body starts to release the heat energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar building technical field.
Background technology
At present, the heat transfer agent of the heating system of various buildings is all water or other kind of liquid, conducts heat and needs liquid to circulate through pipeline.Its major defect is: 1, be embedded in construction wall or underground pipeline once burn into aged deterioration, maintenance difficult occur; 2, easily there is leak of liquid in pipe joint place; 3, power consumption.
Utility model content
The utility model, for above technical problem, has designed the technical scheme overcoming the above problems.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the solid-state thermal-arrest-heat conduction-heat reservoir of solar energy of building is made up of the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy, metal guide hot line group and solid-state thermal store three parts.
The structure of the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy is similar to common plate solar heat-collecting box, and what difference was exactly that the back side of the collector metal plate in the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy connects is not metal tube, but metal guide hot line; The metal guide hot line other end is connected to the external tapping place of the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy.
A kind of structure of the solid-state thermal-arrest-heat conduction-heat reservoir of solar energy of building with operation principle is: the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy is connected with metal guide hot line group, solar thermal energy in the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy imports in the solid-state thermal store under flooring by metal guide hot line group, in the time that winter, indoor temperature was lower than indoor surface temperature, solid-state thermal store starts to discharge heat energy.
Metal heat-conducting wire material is taking aluminum or aluminum alloy as first-selected; Inferior copper or the copper alloy of being chosen as.
Solid-state thermal store material is taking sandstone or sandstone concrete as first-selected; The inferior immature soil earth that is chosen as.
Metal guide hot line group is interconnected and is formed by main line, branch line and three kinds of metal guide hot lines of capillary line; Metal guide hot line group is generally made up of 1-9 bar main line, tens branch lines and hundreds of bar capillary line.
The specification of metal guide hot line:
The sectional area of metal heat-conducting main line is 1-16 square centimeter;
The sectional area of metal heat-conducting branch line is 0.5-10 square centimeter;
The sectional area of metal heat-conducting capillary line is 0.1-2 square centimeter.
Solid-state thermal store is how much cube shaped, the area of its upper and lower surface all equates with the usable floor area of building respectively, the figure of its horizontal plane is similar to the building ground figure of this building, and its thickness is between 2-4 rice, and its upper surface and flooring are at a distance of 3-15 centimetre.
Brief description of the drawings
Solid-state thermal-arrest-the heat conduction of the solar energy-solid-state heat reservoir schematic diagram of Fig. 1, building; 1, the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy; 2, building outer wall; 3, metal heat-conducting main line; 4, metal heat-conducting branch line; 5, metal heat-conducting capillary line; 6, solid-state thermal store.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of solid-state thermal-arrest-heat conduction-heat reservoir of solar energy of building is made up of the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy, metal guide hot line group and solid-state thermal store three parts.
Connected mode between collector metal plate and metal guide hot line in the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy is welding, riveted joint or clamping mutually.
The connected mode being embedded between the metal guide hot line in solid-state thermal store is welding, riveted joint, clamping or overlap joint.
Metal heat-conducting wire material is taking aluminum or aluminum alloy as first-selected; Inferior copper or the copper alloy of being chosen as.
Solid-state thermal store material is taking sandstone or sandstone concrete as first-selected; The inferior immature soil earth that is chosen as.
Metal guide hot line group is interconnected and is formed by main line, branch line and three kinds of metal guide hot lines of capillary line; Metal guide hot line group is generally made up of 1-9 bar main line, tens branch lines and hundreds of bar capillary line.
Metal heat-conducting main line is that one end is connected with the metal guide hot line at the solid-state heat-collecting box external tapping of solar energy place, the other end vertically passes in the exterior wall of building or on the inner surface of exterior wall, enter 0.8-1.2 rice under flooring, then an angle of 90 degrees of turning back, the thermal conductive wire in the horizontal solid-state thermal store being embedded under flooring;
Metal heat-conducting branch line is with the horizontal thermal conductive wire being vertically connected on metal heat-conducting main line in the solid-state thermal store under flooring;
Metal heat-conducting capillary line is the thermal conductive wire being vertically connected on metal heat-conducting branch line with horizontal.
Three kinds of solid metallic thermal conductive wires connect with vertical (i.e. 90 degree) angle mutually, form horizontal even grid, and the length × wide size range of grid is the wide 10-30 centimetre of long 10-60 cm x.
Need to do the parcel processing of insulation material through the metal heat-conducting main line in the exterior wall of building or on the inner surface of exterior wall.
The specification of metal guide hot line:
The sectional area of metal heat-conducting main line is 1-16 square centimeter;
The sectional area of metal heat-conducting branch line is 0.5-10 square centimeter;
The sectional area of metal heat-conducting capillary line is 0.1-2 square centimeter.
Solid-state thermal store taking sandstone as thermal store material is to pile up rear screed by the clean sandstone of removing dirt, foreign material to form in fact.Sandstone are advisable to gather materials on the spot, and wherein rough sand stone accounts for below 30% of whole sandstone amounts, and fine sand stone accounts for more than 60% being advisable of whole sandstone amounts.
The position of the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy can be at the top of building or the southern metope of building, or put simultaneously two positions.
The heat collector surface area of the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy be building heating area more than 1/4 or equate.
The solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy is advisable with south dip 10-45 degree angle on roof; Be advisable at southern metope inclination 45-75 degree.
The top margin of the base of the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy on roof or the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy of southern metope will contact with building, in the contact-making surface position of the two, one or more heat conduction main line mating interfaces is set.
All metal heat-conducting branch lines and flat-shaped vertical connection of metal heat-conducting mains water, metal heat-conducting branch line is arranged parallel to each other, space 0.1-0.6 rice; Till metal heat-conducting branch line two ends arrive the vertical lower of inner surface of external wall.
All metal heat-conducting capillary lines and horizontal vertical connection of metal heat-conducting branch line, metal heat-conducting capillary line is arranged parallel to each other, space 0.1-0.3 rice; Till metal heat-conducting capillary line two ends arrive the vertical lower of inner surface of external wall.
Solid-state thermal store is how much cube shaped, the area of its upper and lower surface all equates with the usable floor area of building respectively, the figure of its horizontal plane is similar to the building ground figure of this building, and its thickness is between 2-4 rice, and its upper surface and flooring are at a distance of 3-15 centimetre.
Two sides at the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy respectively arrange 1-3 ventilating opening, when summer, open and close ventilating opening, to regulate the room temperature according to the room temperature limit value of setting.
The Insulation of the enclosed structure of building is: window is triplex glass; Entry door is two storied gate.
According to insulation needs, do the heat-insulation layer of respective thickness at exterior wall and the roofing of building.
Conventional Insulation is done at other position in building.
In building construction process, in time electron temperature inductive head is embedded in to relevant position according to designing requirement, and wraps lead-out wire, for future use.
The construction of above part and other parts etc. are all done by the technical standard of similar building and conventional requirement.
This utility model is applicable to the energy saving building of most domestic region.
Claims (3)
1. the solid-state thermal-arrest-heat conduction-heat reservoir of the solar energy of building, is linked in sequence and is formed by the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy, metal guide hot line group and solid-state thermal store three parts; Be that the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy is connected with one end of metal guide hot line group, the other end of metal guide hot line group is connected with solid-state thermal store.
2. the solid-state thermal-arrest-heat conduction-heat reservoir of the solar energy of a kind of building according to claim 1, is characterized in that metal guide hot line group is made up of main line, branch line and three kinds of metal guide hot lines of capillary line.
3. the solid-state thermal-arrest-heat conduction-heat reservoir of the solar energy of a kind of building according to claim 1, is characterized in that the collector metal backboard face connection metal thermal conductive wire in the solid-state heat-collecting box of solar energy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420029876.4U CN203731542U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Solar solid heat collection, heat conduction and heat storage system of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420029876.4U CN203731542U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Solar solid heat collection, heat conduction and heat storage system of building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203731542U true CN203731542U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51201611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420029876.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203731542U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Solar solid heat collection, heat conduction and heat storage system of building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203731542U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106152564A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 张雅宁 | A kind of solar energy heat-storage furnace |
-
2014
- 2014-01-17 CN CN201420029876.4U patent/CN203731542U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106152564A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 张雅宁 | A kind of solar energy heat-storage furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Sinkiang Qicai Yangguang Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhang Yaning Contract record no.: 2015650000043 Denomination of utility model: Solar energy solid state heat collection-heat conduction-heat accumulation system of building Granted publication date: 20140723 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20151117 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140723 Termination date: 20190117 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |