CN203728243U - Device for unloading bulk goods - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for unloading bulk goods, belonging to the field of a loader accessory. The device is characterized by comprising a push plate, a girder, a pull rod seat, an upper arm seat and a vehicle selecting device, wherein the push plate is fixed at the front end of the girder, and the pull rod seat, and the upper arm seat and the vehicle selecting device are located at the rear end of the girder; the vehicle selecting device is of a wedged structure consisting of a front plate and a rear plate; the push plate comprises an upper push plate and a lower push plate. Compared with the prior art, the device has the characteristics of being high in unloading efficiency.

Description

The device that a kind of bulk freight is unloaded

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of loader accessory, and particularly a kind of bulk freight that is applicable to unloads automobile-used device.

Background technology

The bulk freight such as coke are important one of cargo types of unloading of the industrial and mining enterprises such as harbour, mine, steel mill, coal chemical enterprise, the features such as that coke goods has is lightweight, frangible, easily flow, under prior art, can not be guaranteed with unload efficiency and quality of freight transportation of scraper bowl, by the scraper bowl following drawback of having unloaded: 1. adopting existing loading shovel is to be convenient to spading operation, be not easy to buck rake operation, so it is low to carry out coke car unloading operation efficiency, restricting the performance of the quick advantage of automotive consolidating the load; 2. due to compact to design between loading shovel and car body, the distance between tire and scraper bowl is less, and tire is rolled goods in coke car unloading operation process, causes quality of freight transportation can not be guaranteed; 3. after the unloading of automotive vehicle, wheel sinks among goods, and inconvenience is sailed out of.Therefore, innovate a kind of loader coke special tool accessory of unloading, improve coke automotive car unloading operation efficiency, improve the coke quality of unloading and become the active demand of current task.

Utility model content

Technical assignment of the present utility model is for above the deficiencies in the prior art, the device that provides a kind of bulk freight easy to use, that efficiency is high to unload.

The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: the device that a kind of bulk freight is unloaded, is characterized in that: comprise push pedal, truss, draw-bar seat, large arm seat, choose car device; Described push pedal is fixed on truss front end, described draw-bar seat, large arm seat and the rear end of choosing car device and be positioned at truss; The described car device of choosing is the wedge structure that header board, rear plate form; Described push pedal comprises push pedal and lower push pedal.

Above-mentioned large arm seat has two, and described each large arm seat is made up of two coaxial axle beds, and axle bed is fixed on header board, and the lateral margin of rear plate is fixed on the surface of inner side axle bed.

Above-mentioned draw-bar seat is made up of two coaxial axle beds, and the mounted panel front portion of each axle bed is fixedly connected with header board by caulking groove, mounted panel rear portion lower edge and the welding of rear plate upper limb.

There is brace panel, the leading edge of brace panel and header board welding, lower edge and the welding of rear plate upper limb, sidewall is fixedly connected with described mounted panel.

Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following outstanding beneficial effect:

1, the utility model is arranged on loader, can make loader conveniently bulk freight be unloaded, and has improved the efficiency of unloading, and has reduced production time;

2, can assist transport vehicle to leave scene;

3, can reduce wheel of loading machine to the rolling of goods, ensure quality of freight transportation;

4, be convenient to dismounting, can, according to the use needs of loader, between the utility model and common scraper bowl, change at any time;

5, truss structure can be converted into simple tension and compression state of stress in truss member by inner complicated state of stress under curved horizontal stroke effect, and structural strength is high, and cost of manufacture is low;

6, simple in structure, easy to use, produce, maintenance cost is low.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.

For ease of narration, after setting the utility model is arranged on loader, the direction that chaufeur is faced is front.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises push pedal 1, truss 2, draw-bar seat 3, large arm seat 4 and chooses car device 4.Described push pedal 1 is fixed on truss 2 front ends, described draw-bar seat 3, large arm seat 4 and the rear end of choosing car device 4 and be fixedly connected on truss 2.Described draw-bar seat 3 is at the midway location of truss 2 rear ends, for connecting the pull bar of loader; Described large arm seat 4 has two, at the two ends of truss 2 rear ends, for connecting the large arm of loader.

In the present embodiment, the described car device 4 of choosing is the wedge structure that header board, rear plate form, and it optimizes angle of wedge is 20 o.Described each large arm seat 4 is made up of two coaxial axle beds, and axle bed is fixed on header board, and the lateral margin of rear plate is fixed on the surface of inner side axle bed.Described draw-bar seat 3 is made up of two coaxial axle beds, and the mounted panel front portion of each axle bed is fixedly connected with header board by caulking groove, mounted panel rear portion lower edge and the welding of rear plate upper limb.In prioritization scheme, there is brace panel, the leading edge of brace panel and header board welding, lower edge and the welding of rear plate upper limb, sidewall is fixedly connected with described mounted panel.

In the present embodiment, described push pedal 1 comprises push pedal and lower push pedal, wherein when push pedal 1 is for long 2 meters, wide 0.66 meter, thick 2 centimetres, and performance the best when upper push pedal and lower push pedal angle are 150o.

Wherein when described truss 2 is long 4.2 meters, performance the best wide 1.8 meters time.

Wherein ought above-mentionedly choose car device 4 for long 2 meters, performance the best wide 0.16 meter time.

Wherein when described draw-bar seat 3 and large arm seat 4 with the right alignment of pull bar and large arm are ± performance the best when 1.5mm.

When installation, loader pull bar is connected with draw-bar seat 3 use bearing pins of the present utility model, and the large arm of loader is connected with large arm seat 4 use bearing pins of the present utility model, and the utility model installs.

When use, loader keeps truss 2 with parallel at the bottom of car case, to carry out the bulk freight in buck rake railway carriage by forward-reverse.After unloading, automotive wheel is often trapped in goods and is difficult for moving ahead, and large arm and pull bar are regained, and make truss 2 perpendicular to the ground, walk to automobile tail and provoke automobile tail with choosing car device 4, and propelling vehicle moves ahead.

The utility model can be widely used in the industrial and mining enterprises such as harbour, mine, steel mill, coal chemical enterprise.

It should be noted that; particular of the present utility model have been described in detail the utility model; for a person skilled in the art, the various apparent change of in the situation that not deviating from spirit and scope of the present utility model, it being carried out is all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the device that bulk freight is unloaded, is characterized in that: comprise push pedal, truss, draw-bar seat, large arm seat, choose car device; Described push pedal is fixed on truss front end, described draw-bar seat, large arm seat and the rear end of choosing car device and be positioned at truss; The described car device of choosing is the wedge structure that header board, rear plate form; Described push pedal comprises push pedal and lower push pedal.

2. the device that bulk freight according to claim 1 is unloaded, is characterized in that: described large arm seat has two, and described each large arm seat is made up of two coaxial axle beds, and axle bed is fixed on header board, and the lateral margin of rear plate is fixed on the surface of inner side axle bed.

3. the device that bulk freight according to claim 1 is unloaded, is characterized in that: described draw-bar seat is made up of two coaxial axle beds, and the mounted panel front portion of each axle bed is fixedly connected with header board by caulking groove, mounted panel rear portion lower edge and the welding of rear plate upper limb.

4. the device that bulk freight according to claim 3 is unloaded, is characterized in that: there is brace panel, and the welding of the leading edge of brace panel and header board, lower edge welds with rear plate upper limb, and sidewall is fixedly connected with the mounted panel of described draw-bar seat axle bed.