CN203716588U - Anti-collapse framework type self-rescue device - Google Patents

Anti-collapse framework type self-rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203716588U
CN203716588U CN201420076525.9U CN201420076525U CN203716588U CN 203716588 U CN203716588 U CN 203716588U CN 201420076525 U CN201420076525 U CN 201420076525U CN 203716588 U CN203716588 U CN 203716588U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow tube
sliding bar
type self
help apparatus
frame type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420076525.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张艺帆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420076525.9U priority Critical patent/CN203716588U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/081153 priority patent/WO2015123957A1/en
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Publication of CN203716588U publication Critical patent/CN203716588U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-collapse framework type self-rescue device. The self-rescue device comprises a guard plate, four supporting rods and a bottom plate, wherein the supporting rods are positioned vertically, and the hexahedral spatial framework type self-rescue device is formed by the guard plate, the supporting rods and the bottom plate; each supporting rod is formed by connecting a slide rod and a hollow tube in a sleeving manner, one ends of the slide rods are movably connected with end points of the guard plate respectively, one ends of the hollow tubes are movably connected with end points of the bottom plate respectively, and the other ends of the slide rods are inserted into the other ends of the hollow tubes respectively; a retractable shock-absorbing element is arranged in each hollow tube, and the shock-absorbing elements can enable the slide rods to slide in the hollow tubes. The self-rescue device is demountable, and transported conveniently; meanwhile, the self-rescue device has a buffering effect on the heavy force received, so that the trapped persons and rescue personnel can be protected effectively.

Description

Anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of protector, particularly a kind of anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus.
Background technology
Because circuit is aging, the epoch of building are ancient or other reasons, often there is building collapse in the buildings such as some houses and pipeline, makes trapped personnel can not flee from time or withdraw scene; For the situation of this burst, trapped personnel is difficult to save oneself, and is easy to cause the situation of " inside can't get out, enter not go " outward; A lot of people, in panic-stricken situation, also easily cause misjudgment.Many anti-collapse self-help apparatus are there are at present, for example CN103526774 discloses a kind of detachable anti-collapse protection canopy, this protection canopy comprises vertical rod, cross bar, guard shield and connector, vertical rod and cross bar form six space of planes support frames, and this guard shield comprises the protective that is arranged at 4 sides of support frame and the protective that is arranged at support frame top; This detachable anti-collapse protection canopy has certain protective effect to trapped personnel and rescue personnel; But this protective due to depress at weight come time, not have buffering power decompose weight, depress weight protective can be bent; Therefore, this protective also exists threat to trapped personnel and rescue personnel's safety.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of scalable and dismountable anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus; This anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus, easy to use, be easy to carry, and can protect well trapped personnel and rescue personnel's safety.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus, and this anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus comprises guard shield, 4 support bars and base plate, and support bar is vertically placed; Guard shield, 4 support bars and base plate form six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus, wherein, each support bar is by sliding bar and hollow tube socket composition, one end of each sliding bar is flexibly connected with the end points of guard shield respectively, one end of each hollow tube is flexibly connected with the end points of base plate respectively, and the other end of each sliding bar inserts in respectively in the other end of hollow tube; In each hollow tube, be equipped with telescopic damper element, described damper element can make sliding bar slide in hollow tube.
The anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus that the utility model provides uses in the structural unstable situations such as house pipeline, and this self-help apparatus is detachable, and folding convenient is beneficial to transport; In self-help apparatus, be provided with damper element and can make self-help apparatus be subject to after gravity, make the whole self-help apparatus can be to lower compression, make its effect that gravity being subject to is had to buffering, can more effectively protect trapped personnel and rescue personnel's safety.
Further improve, the opposite flank of described six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus is respectively equipped with X-type support, this X-type support is made up of two expansion links, and each expansion link is by the first sliding bar and the first hollow tube socket composition, and one end of the first sliding bar is flexibly connected with guard shield; One end of described the first hollow tube is flexibly connected with base plate, and the other end of each the first sliding bar inserts in respectively in the other end of the first hollow tube, and the other end of each the first hollow tube is flexibly connected; In each the first hollow tube, be equipped with telescopic damper element, described damper element can make the first sliding bar slide in the first hollow tube.
The X-type support arranging on two sides, left and right plays the effect of more stablizing self-help apparatus.
Further improve, the opposite flank of described six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus is also respectively equipped with a point heavy bar, and a point heavy bar is vertically placed; Divide heavy bar to be made up of the second sliding bar and the socket of the second hollow tube, one end of described the second sliding bar is flexibly connected with guard shield; One end of described the second hollow tube is flexibly connected with base plate, and the other end of described the second sliding bar inserts in respectively in the other end of the second hollow tube, and the other end of described the second hollow tube is flexibly connected with the first hollow tube; In the second hollow tube, be provided with telescopic damper element, described damper element can make the second sliding bar slide in the second hollow tube.
Further improve, between X-type support, be also vertically provided with second point heavy bar; Second point of heavy bar is made up of the 3rd sliding bar and the socket of the 3rd hollow tube, and one end of the 3rd sliding bar is flexibly connected with guard shield; One end of the 3rd hollow tube is flexibly connected with base plate, and the other end of the 3rd sliding bar inserts in respectively in the other end of the 3rd hollow tube; In the 3rd hollow tube, be provided with telescopic damper element, described damper element can make the 3rd sliding bar slide in the 3rd hollow tube.
In self-help apparatus, be provided with point the gravity of heavy bar under can decomposition pressure, play the effect of self-help apparatus more.
Further improve, described flexible connection comprises by screw bolt and nut and connecting or buckle connection.
Further improve, the material of described self-help apparatus is aluminium lithium alloy material.Aluminium lithium alloy material is light, and resistance to compression is effective.
Further improve, in described damper element, be provided with transmitter.Outside personnel are provided with transmitter and can monitor in real time rescue personnel's concrete orientation, so that can control rescue situation in real time.
Further improve, described guard shield is provided with hook.The setting of this hook can be for rescue personnel and trapped personnel, and in the time that building caves in, rescue personnel and trapped personnel can not be thrown out of, and guarantee trapped personnel and rescue personnel's safety.
Further improve, described base plate is provided with the fixing pole of hydraulic giant.The fixing pole of this hydraulic giant can alleviate the fatigue of the long-term fight of rescue personnel.
Further improve, described guard shield is provided with parcel tray, and wrapping medicine and food are housed in described parcel tray.In this parcel tray, be provided with wrapping medicine and food, can allow rescue personnel realize simply and save oneself.
Preferably, described base plate bottom is provided with pulley.Be provided with pulley in self-help apparatus bottom, facilitate self-help apparatus to move.
The beneficial effect of anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus provided by the utility model is, this anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus is convenient to dismounting, is easy to carry and transports; And can guarantee that this self-help apparatus has the effect of buffering, can guarantee the personal safety of rescue personnel and trapped personnel while use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus of embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the C-C sectional drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus of embodiment 4;
Fig. 8 is the D-D sectional drawing of Fig. 7;
1-protective, 2-support bar, 3-base plate, 4-damper element; 5-expansion link, 6-divides heavy bar, second point heavy bar of 7-, 8-transmitter; 9-hook, 10-hydraulic giant is fixed pole, 11-parcel tray; 12-pulley, 21-sliding bar, 22-hollow tube; 51-the first sliding bar, 52-the first hollow tube, 61-the second sliding bar; 62-the second hollow tube, 71-the second sliding bar, 72-the second hollow tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the material of this self-help apparatus is aluminium lithium alloy material; This self-help apparatus comprises a guard shield Isosorbide-5-Nitrae support bar 2 and base plate 3, and support bar 2 is vertically placed; A guard shield Isosorbide-5-Nitrae support bar 2 and base plate 3 form six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus; Wherein, each support bar 2 is by sliding bar 21 and hollow tube 22 socket compositions, one end of each sliding bar 21 is connected with the end points buckle of guard shield 1 respectively, one end of each hollow tube 22 is connected with the end points buckle of base plate 3 respectively, and the other end of each sliding bar 21 inserts in respectively in the other end of hollow tube 22; In each hollow tube 22, be equipped with telescopic damper element 4, damper element 4 can make sliding bar 21 in the interior slip of hollow tube 22.
Embodiment 2
A kind of anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, this anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as different from Example 1, one end of each sliding bar 21 is connected by screw bolt and nut with the end points of guard shield 1 respectively, one end of each hollow tube 22 is connected by screw thread and nut with the end points of base plate 3 respectively, and the left and right sides of this six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus are prolonged diagonal and are respectively equipped with an X-type support, X-type support is made up of two expansion links 5, each expansion link 5 is by the first sliding bar 51 and the first hollow tube 52 socket compositions, one end of the first sliding bar 51 is connected by screw bolt and nut with guard shield 1, one end of the first hollow tube 52 is connected by screw bolt and nut with base plate 3, and the other end of each the first sliding bar 51 inserts in respectively in the other end of the first hollow tube 52, and the other end of each the first hollow tube 52 connects by screw bolt and nut, in each the first hollow tube 52, be equipped with telescopic damper element 4, damper element 4 can make the first sliding bar 51 in the interior slip of the first hollow tube 52, in described damper element 4, be provided with transmitter 8.
Embodiment 3
A kind of anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, as different from Example 2, the left and right sides of six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus are also respectively equipped with one point heavy bar 6 described in this anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus, divide a heavy bar 6 vertically to place; Divide heavy bar 6 to be made up of the second sliding bar 61 and the second hollow tube 62 sockets, one end of the second sliding bar 61 is connected by screw bolt and nut with guard shield 1; One end of the second hollow tube 62 is connected by screw bolt and nut with base plate 3, and the other end of the second sliding bar 61 inserts in respectively in the other end of the second hollow tube 62, and the other end of described the second hollow tube 62 is connected by screw bolt and nut with the first hollow tube 52; In the second hollow tube 62, be provided with telescopic damper element 4, described damper element 4 can make the second sliding bar 61 in the interior slip of the second hollow tube 62; Described guard shield 1 is provided with hook 9.
Embodiment 4
A kind of anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, as different from Example 3, the left and right sides of described six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus are respectively equipped with two X-type supports and two points heavy bars 6; Between described X-type support, be also vertically provided with second point heavy bar 7; Second point heavy bar 7 is made up of the 3rd sliding bar 71 and the 3rd hollow tube 72 sockets, and one end of the 3rd sliding bar 71 is connected by screw bolt and nut with guard shield 1; One end of the 3rd hollow tube 72 is connected by screw bolt and nut with base plate 3, and the other end of the 3rd sliding bar 71 inserts in respectively in the other end of the 3rd hollow tube 72; In the 3rd hollow tube 72, be provided with telescopic damper element 4, damper element 4 can make the 3rd sliding bar 71 in the interior slip of the 3rd hollow tube 72; Base plate 3 is provided with the fixing pole 10 of hydraulic giant; Guard shield 1 is provided with parcel tray 11, and wrapping medicine and food are housed in described parcel tray; Described base plate 3 bottoms are also provided with 4 pulleys 12.
Anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus operation convenient transportation of the present utility model, has cushioning effect to the weight of depressing, and can ensure the personal safety of rescue personnel and trapped personnel.
The above embodiment is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described; not scope of the present utility model is limited; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design spirit; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model, all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus, comprises guard shield (1), 4 support bars (2) and base plate (3), and described support bar (2) is vertically placed; Described guard shield (1), 4 support bars (2) and base plate (3) form six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus, it is characterized in that, described each support bar (2) is by sliding bar (21) and hollow tube (22) socket composition, one end of each sliding bar (21) is flexibly connected with the end points of guard shield (1) respectively, one end of each hollow tube (22) is flexibly connected with the end points of base plate (3) respectively, and the other end of each sliding bar (21) inserts in respectively in the other end of hollow tube (22); In each hollow tube (22), be equipped with telescopic damper element (4), described damper element (4) can make sliding bar (21) slide in hollow tube (22).
2. anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the opposite flank of described six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus is respectively equipped with X-type support, described X-type support is made up of two expansion links (5), each expansion link (5) is by the first sliding bar (51) and the first hollow tube (52) socket composition, and one end of described the first sliding bar (51) is flexibly connected with guard shield (1); One end of described the first hollow tube (52) is flexibly connected with base plate (3), and the other end of each the first sliding bar (51) inserts in respectively in the other end of the first hollow tube (52), and the other end of each the first hollow tube (52) is flexibly connected; In each the first hollow tube (52), be equipped with telescopic damper element (4), described damper element (4) can make the first sliding bar (51) slide in the first hollow tube (52).
3. anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the opposite flank of described six space of planes frame type self-help apparatus is also respectively equipped with a point heavy bar (6), and described point of heavy bar (6) vertically placed; Described point of heavy bar (6) is made up of the second sliding bar (61) and the second hollow tube (62) socket, and one end of described the second sliding bar (61) is flexibly connected with guard shield (1); One end of described the second hollow tube (62) is flexibly connected with base plate (3), the other end of described the second sliding bar (61) inserts in respectively in the other end of the second hollow tube (62), and the other end of described the second hollow tube (62) is flexibly connected with the first hollow tube (52); In the second hollow tube (62), be provided with telescopic damper element (4), described damper element (4) can make the second sliding bar (61) slide in the second hollow tube (62).
4. anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, is also vertically provided with second point of heavy bar (7) between described X-type support; Described second point of heavy bar (7) is made up of the 3rd sliding bar (71) and the socket of the 3rd hollow tube (72), and one end of described the 3rd sliding bar (71) is flexibly connected with guard shield (1); One end of described the 3rd hollow tube (72) is flexibly connected with base plate (3), and the other end of described the 3rd sliding bar (71) inserts in respectively in the other end of the 3rd hollow tube (72); In the 3rd hollow tube (72), be provided with telescopic damper element (4), described damper element (4) can make the 3rd sliding bar (71) slide in the 3rd hollow tube (72).
5. the anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described flexible connection comprises by screw bolt and nut and connecting or buckle connects.
6. anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described self-help apparatus is aluminium lithium alloy material.
7. anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with transmitter (8) in described damper element (4).
8. anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described guard shield (1) is provided with hook (9).
9. anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described base plate (3) is provided with the fixing pole (10) of hydraulic giant; Described guard shield (1) is provided with parcel tray (11), and wrapping medicine and food are housed in described parcel tray (11).
10. anti-collapse frame type self-help apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described base plate (3) bottom is provided with pulley (12).
CN201420076525.9U 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Anti-collapse framework type self-rescue device Expired - Fee Related CN203716588U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420076525.9U CN203716588U (en) 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Anti-collapse framework type self-rescue device
PCT/CN2014/081153 WO2015123957A1 (en) 2014-02-21 2014-06-30 Anti-collapse frame-type self-rescue apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420076525.9U CN203716588U (en) 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Anti-collapse framework type self-rescue device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203716588U true CN203716588U (en) 2014-07-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420076525.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203716588U (en) 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Anti-collapse framework type self-rescue device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203716588U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107174761A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-19 上海工程技术大学 A kind of rescue system for building collapsing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107174761A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-19 上海工程技术大学 A kind of rescue system for building collapsing
CN107174761B (en) * 2017-07-04 2022-11-04 上海工程技术大学 Rescue system for building collapse

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140716

Termination date: 20170221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee