CN203716296U - All-purpose support for modularized building - Google Patents

All-purpose support for modularized building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203716296U
CN203716296U CN201420053832.5U CN201420053832U CN203716296U CN 203716296 U CN203716296 U CN 203716296U CN 201420053832 U CN201420053832 U CN 201420053832U CN 203716296 U CN203716296 U CN 203716296U
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China
Prior art keywords
joist
rafter
modular architectural
connecting wing
universal stand
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420053832.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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马大伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420053832.5U priority Critical patent/CN203716296U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to an all-purpose support for a modularized building. The all-purpose support comprises a strut, an insertion piece, a bearing piece and a joist, wherein the strut is in a square tube shape, the insertion piece comprises a top insertion piece and a bottom insertion piece, the top insertion piece comprises a baffle used for blocking the top end of the strut, the bearing piece comprises a square steel tube for sleeving the strut, two adjacent side faces of the square steel tube are provided with connecting wings, the two connecting wings are vertical to the square steel tube, the square steel tube and the strut are provided with oppositely arranged first connecting holes, bolts and nuts are arranged on the first connecting holes, the joist is a cuboid-shaped square tube, the side walls on the two sides of the joist and the connecting wings are provided with second connecting holes, and bolts and nuts are connected to the second connecting hole. Through the four standard modules, at least 90% of a support for the modularized building can be set up, most parts are unnecessary to be redesigned and produced, batch production can be realized, the time is saved, and the all-purpose support can be widely applied to the modularized building under various building environments.

Description

A kind of universal stand of modular architectural
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, in particular to a kind of universal stand of modular architectural.
Background technology
Present building, no matter be slab-type apartment building, or high building, be all frame type, following building should be interpolation modular, will embody more bionic element therebetween.At present, on market, there are the building of number of modules and the building of setting up with modular form, wherein, the support using is all specific support under design scheme, and each new design all will be manufactured new support, is not only not easy to batch production, and lose time, extend the duration.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of universal stand of modular architectural, to solve the above problems.
A kind of universal stand of modular architectural is provided in embodiment of the present utility model, has comprised pillar, plug-in unit, supporting and joist, described pillar is square tube type;
Described plug-in unit comprises top plug-in unit and bottom plug-in unit, and described bottom plug-in unit comprises anchor slab, and described anchor slab is provided with a plurality of locating holes, on described anchor slab, be at least provided with a square tube, described square tube is perpendicular to described anchor slab, and is fixedly connected with described anchor slab, and described pillar is socketed in described square tube;
Described top plug-in unit comprises the baffle plate for the top of pillar described in block, and described baffle plate is provided with bolt hole, and described baffle plate one side is fixedly connected with the nut relative with described bolt hole,
Described supporting comprises for being socketed the rectangular steel tube of described pillar, two adjacent sides of described rectangular steel tube are provided with connecting wing, two described connecting wings are perpendicular to described rectangular steel tube, described rectangular steel tube and described pillar are provided with the first connecting hole being oppositely arranged, and described the first connecting hole is provided with bolt and nut;
Described joist is cuboid square tube, and the two ends of described joist are provided with the slit for connecting wing described in cross-under, and the sidewall at the two ends of described joist and described connecting wing are provided with the second connecting hole, on described the second connecting hole, is connected with bolt and nut.
Further, on the described joist being oppositely arranged, be evenly provided with a plurality of joists, described joist comprises joist main body, the two ends of described joist main body are connected with fixed mount, described fixed mount is to be the flap of 90 °, one side of described fixed mount is fixedly connected with described joist, and opposite side is fixedly connected with described joist main body.
Further, the longitudinal section of described connecting wing is square or parallelogram, between two described connecting wings, be provided with inclination connecting wing, described inclination connecting wing is located on a side of described rectangular steel tube, the longitudinal section parallelogram of described inclination connecting wing, wherein, the described connecting wing of cross section parallelogram and described inclination connecting wing are connected with rafter beam, on described inclination connecting wing and described rafter beam, are equipped with the second connecting hole.
Further, described rafter beam is provided with the first rafter ridge, and described the first rafter ridge comprises transverse slat, and the two ends of described transverse slat are provided with riser, and the outside of described riser is provided with for connecting the connecting wing of described rafter beam.
Further, described joist is provided with the second rafter ridge, and described the second rafter ridge comprises hang plate, and the two ends of described hang plate are provided with riser, and the outside of described riser is provided with for connecting the inclination connecting wing of described rafter beam.
Further, described joist is provided with the fixed head for fixing described rafter beam, and described fixed head is provided with the knuckle that is 90 °, and a side of described fixed head is fixedly connected with described joist, and opposite side is fixedly connected with described rafter beam.
Further, described the first connecting hole is located at respectively on the center line of described rectangular steel tube and described pillar.
Further, the quantity of the described square tube on described anchor slab is 1-4 root.
Further, the number of described the second connecting hole on described joist, described connecting wing, described inclination connecting wing and described rafter beam is four, and is matrix arrangement.
Further, described joist is provided with a plurality of equally distributed fixing holes, and described fixing hole is connected with described fixed mount.
The universal stand of a kind of modular architectural that the utility model embodiment provides, by four standard packages, at least can build modular architectural support 90%, major part does not need to redesign, produce, can produce in batches, save time, be widely used in the modular architectural under various construction environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of pillar of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of bottom plug-in unit of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of top plug-in unit of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of supporting of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of joist of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 shows the use state diagram of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 shows the sectional view of use state of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 shows the structural representation of joist of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 shows the use state diagram of inclination connecting wing of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Figure 10 shows the use state diagram of the first rafter ridge of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Figure 11 shows the sectional view of the first rafter ridge of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Figure 12 shows the use state diagram of the second rafter ridge of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment;
Figure 13 shows the use state diagram of fixed head of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, pillar; 2, anchor slab; 3, locating hole; 4, baffle plate; 5, nut; 6, supporting; 7, rectangular steel tube; 8, connecting wing; 9, the first connecting hole; 10, joist; 11, slit; 12, the second connecting hole; 13, joist main body; 14, fixed mount; 15, inclination connecting wing; 16, rafter beam; 17, transverse slat; 18, riser; 19, hang plate; 20, fixed head; 21, fixing hole; 22, square tube.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1-13, a kind of universal stand of modular architectural, comprises pillar 1, plug-in unit, supporting 6 and joist 10, and pillar 1 is square tube type;
Plug-in unit comprises top plug-in unit and bottom plug-in unit, and bottom plug-in unit comprises anchor slab 2, and anchor slab 2 is provided with a plurality of locating holes 3, is at least provided with a square tube 22 on anchor slab 2, and square tube 22 is perpendicular to anchor slab 2, and is fixedly connected with anchor slab 2, and pillar 1 is socketed in square tube 22;
Top plug-in unit comprises the baffle plate 4 for the top of block pillar 1, and baffle plate 4 is provided with bolt hole, and baffle plate 4 one sides are fixedly connected with the nut relative with bolt hole 5,
Supporting 6 comprises the rectangular steel tube 7 for socketed stanchion 1, two adjacent sides of rectangular steel tube 7 are provided with connecting wing 8, two connecting wings 8 are perpendicular to rectangular steel tube 7, and rectangular steel tube 7 and pillar are provided with the first connecting hole 9, the first connecting holes 9 that are oppositely arranged and are provided with bolt and nut;
Joist 10 is cuboid square tube, and the two ends of joist 10 are provided with the slit 11 for cross-under connecting wing 8, and the sidewall at the two ends of joist 10 and connecting wing 8 are provided with on the second connecting hole 12, the second connecting holes 12 and are connected with bolt and nut.
The universal stand of a kind of modular architectural that above-described embodiment provides, by four standard packages, at least can build modular architectural support 90%, major part does not need to redesign, produce, can produce in batches, save time, be widely used in the modular architectural under various construction environment.
Wherein, four standard rooms that provide by the utility model, at least can build modular architectural support 90%, for example, if the support of modular architectural is rectangular, by above-mentioned standard component, can build 100% of its support, as the shape of support has some particular design, such as convex or concavity etc., only needs the support of processing relevant portion in addition, and other rule part builds by above-mentioned standard component.
On the joist 10 being oppositely arranged, be evenly provided with a plurality of joists, joist comprises joist main body 13, and the two ends of joist main body 13 are connected with fixed mount 14, and fixed mount 14 is for being the flap of 90 °, one side of fixed mount 14 is fixedly connected with joist 10, and opposite side is fixedly connected with joist main body 13.Between joist 10, joist can be set, can further increase the intensity of joist 10 and general frame,
The longitudinal section of connecting wing 8 is square or parallelogram, between two connecting wings 8, be provided with inclination connecting wing 15, inclination connecting wing 15 is located on a side of rectangular steel tube 7, the longitudinal section parallelogram of inclination connecting wing 15, wherein, connecting wing 8 and the inclination connecting wing 15 of cross section parallelogram are connected with rafter beam 16, are equipped with the second connecting hole 12 on inclination connecting wing 15 and rafter beam 16.Wherein, the top of modular architectural according to the actual requirements, can be for flat-top or sharp fixed, and when being pinnacle, connecting wing 8 and inclination connecting wing 15 connection rafter beams 16 by parallelogram, can present the skewed structure in roof, plays the good effect of accepting.
Rafter beam 16 is provided with the first rafter ridge, and the first rafter ridge comprises transverse slat 17, and the two ends of transverse slat 17 are provided with riser 18, and the outside of riser 18 is provided with for connecting the connecting wing 8 of rafter beam 16.
Joist 10 is provided with the second rafter ridge, and the second rafter ridge comprises hang plate 19, and the two ends of hang plate 19 are provided with riser 18, and the outside of riser 18 is provided with for connecting the inclination connecting wing 15 of rafter beam 16.Further, in the place that there is no supporting 6, at joist 10 and rafter beam 16, the first rafter ridge and the second rafter ridge are set respectively, further connect more rafter beam 16.
For making rafter beam 16 more firm, joist 10 is provided with for the fixing fixed head 20 of rafter beam 16, and fixed head 20 is provided with the knuckle that is 90 °, and a side of fixed head 20 is fixedly connected with joist 10, and opposite side is fixedly connected with rafter beam 16.
The first connecting hole 9 is located at respectively on the center line of rectangular steel tube 7 and pillar.Wherein, the spacing being equipped with between a plurality of the first connecting hole 9, the first connecting holes 9 on rectangular steel tube 7 and pillar is corresponding, is positioned on center line and is convenient to produce, convenient to it during installation, dismounting, easy to maintenance quick.
The quantity of the square tube 22 on anchor slab 2 is 1-4 root.Determine according to the actual requirements the quantity of square tube 22, when square tube 22 is many, many square tubes 22 are matrix arranges, and for example, when the quantity of square tube 22 is 4, the cross section of four square tubes 22 is rectangular.
The number of the second connecting hole 12 on joist 10, connecting wing 8, inclination connecting wing 15 and rafter beam 16 is four, and is matrix arrangement.Four the second connecting holes 12, what make to connect each other is more firm, is difficult for producing phenomenon loosening or dislocation.
Joist 10 is provided with a plurality of equally distributed fixing holes 21, and fixing hole 21 is connected with fixed mount 14.On joist 10, pre-set fixing hole 21, when connecting joist, directly Connection Bracket 14 on fixing hole 21, convenient and swift.
The universal stand of this modular architectural, by four standard packages, can meet the demand of the modular architectural of various modes support used, for example, dormitory, tourism house, campsite lodging, classroom, office and dining room etc., wherein, standard package can be produced in batches, cost-saving, Qie production plant completes the production of each parts, installation is just spliced according to design requirement in job site, and more for convenience, its advantage is:
There is larger flexibility;
Structure speed is fast;
Use labour still less, with unskilled and semiskilled manpower, substitute skilled worker labour;
Cost has competitiveness;
Structural generation is accurate;
Manufacturing process does not almost have on-the-spot waste;
It is minimum that construction noise is compared traditional building site;
Selection is extensive;
Safe working environment is provided;
There is very high callable composition;
There is no too much building site and keep the demand of work, conservation of nature environment.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a universal stand for modular architectural, is characterized in that, comprises pillar, plug-in unit, supporting and joist, and described pillar is square tube type;
Described plug-in unit comprises top plug-in unit and bottom plug-in unit, and described bottom plug-in unit comprises anchor slab, and described anchor slab is provided with a plurality of locating holes, on described anchor slab, be at least provided with a square tube, described square tube is perpendicular to described anchor slab, and is fixedly connected with described anchor slab, and described pillar is socketed in described square tube;
Described top plug-in unit comprises the baffle plate for the top of pillar described in block, and described baffle plate is provided with bolt hole, and described baffle plate one side is fixedly connected with the nut relative with described bolt hole;
Described supporting comprises for being socketed the rectangular steel tube of described pillar, two adjacent sides of described rectangular steel tube are provided with connecting wing, two described connecting wings are perpendicular to described rectangular steel tube, described rectangular steel tube and described pillar are provided with the first connecting hole being oppositely arranged, and described the first connecting hole is provided with bolt and nut;
Described joist is cuboid square tube, and the two ends of described joist are provided with the slit for connecting wing described in cross-under, and the sidewall at the two ends of described joist and described connecting wing are provided with the second connecting hole, on described the second connecting hole, is connected with bolt and nut.
2. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the described joist being oppositely arranged, be evenly provided with a plurality of joists, described joist comprises joist main body, the two ends of described joist main body are connected with fixed mount, described fixed mount is to be the flap of 90 °, and a side of described fixed mount is fixedly connected with described joist, and opposite side is fixedly connected with described joist main body.
3. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the longitudinal section of described connecting wing is square or parallelogram, between two described connecting wings, be provided with inclination connecting wing, described inclination connecting wing is located on a side of described rectangular steel tube, the longitudinal section parallelogram of described inclination connecting wing, wherein, the described connecting wing of cross section parallelogram and described inclination connecting wing are connected with rafter beam, on described inclination connecting wing and described rafter beam, are equipped with the second connecting hole.
4. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described rafter beam is provided with the first rafter ridge, and described the first rafter ridge comprises transverse slat, the two ends of described transverse slat are provided with riser, and the outside of described riser is provided with for connecting the connecting wing of described rafter beam.
5. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described joist is provided with the second rafter ridge, and described the second rafter ridge comprises hang plate, the two ends of described hang plate are provided with riser, and the outside of described riser is provided with for connecting the inclination connecting wing of described rafter beam.
6. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described joist is provided with the fixed head for fixing described rafter beam, described fixed head is provided with the knuckle that is 90 °, one side of described fixed head is fixedly connected with described joist, and opposite side is fixedly connected with described rafter beam.
7. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first connecting hole is located at respectively on the center line of described rectangular steel tube and described pillar.
8. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of the described square tube on described anchor slab is 1-4 root.
9. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the number of described the second connecting hole on described joist, described connecting wing, described inclination connecting wing and described rafter beam is four, and is matrix arrangement.
10. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described joist is provided with a plurality of equally distributed fixing holes, and described fixing hole is connected with described fixed mount.
CN201420053832.5U 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 All-purpose support for modularized building Withdrawn - After Issue CN203716296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420053832.5U CN203716296U (en) 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 All-purpose support for modularized building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420053832.5U CN203716296U (en) 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 All-purpose support for modularized building

Publications (1)

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CN203716296U true CN203716296U (en) 2014-07-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741798A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-23 马大伟 Universal support of modular architecture
CN105544741A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 朱方勇 Building joint of modular house combining and splicing structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741798A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-23 马大伟 Universal support of modular architecture
CN103741798B (en) * 2014-01-27 2016-04-06 马大伟 A kind of universal stand of modular architectural
CN105544741A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 朱方勇 Building joint of modular house combining and splicing structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140716

Effective date of abandoning: 20160406

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting