CN103741798B - A kind of universal stand of modular architectural - Google Patents
A kind of universal stand of modular architectural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103741798B CN103741798B CN201410041096.6A CN201410041096A CN103741798B CN 103741798 B CN103741798 B CN 103741798B CN 201410041096 A CN201410041096 A CN 201410041096A CN 103741798 B CN103741798 B CN 103741798B
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- Prior art keywords
- joist
- modular architectural
- pillar
- connecting wing
- rafter
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to building field, particularly a kind of universal stand of modular architectural, comprise pillar, plug-in unit, supporting and joist, pillar is square tube type; Plug-in unit comprises top plug-in unit and bottom plug-in unit; Top plug-in unit comprises the baffle plate on the top for block pillar, supporting comprises the rectangular steel tube for socketed stanchion, the side that two of rectangular steel tube are adjacent is provided with connecting wing, two connecting wings are perpendicular to rectangular steel tube, rectangular steel tube and pillar are provided with the first connecting hole be oppositely arranged, and the first connecting hole is provided with bolt and nut; Joist is cuboid square tube, and the sidewall at the two ends of joist and connecting wing are provided with the second connecting hole, the second connecting hole is connected with bolt and nut.The present invention at least can build 90% of the support of modular architectural by four standard packages, major part does not need to redesign, produce, and can produce in batches, save time, be widely used in the modular architectural under various construction environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, in particular to a kind of universal stand of modular architectural.
Background technology
No matter present building is slab-type apartment building, or high building, is all frame type, and following building should be interpolation modular, will embody bionic element more therebetween.At present, building market having the building of number of modules and set up with modular form, wherein, the support used is all specific support under design scheme, and at every turn new design all will manufacture new support, is not only not easy to batch production, and lose time, extend the duration.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of universal stand of modular architectural, to solve the above problems.
Provide a kind of universal stand of modular architectural in an embodiment of the present invention, comprise pillar, plug-in unit, supporting and joist, described pillar is square tube type;
Described plug-in unit comprises top plug-in unit and bottom plug-in unit, and described bottom plug-in unit comprises anchor slab, and described anchor slab is provided with multiple locating hole, described anchor slab is at least provided with a square tube, described square tube perpendicular to described anchor slab, and is fixedly connected with described anchor slab, and described pillar is socketed in described square tube;
Described top plug-in unit comprises the baffle plate on the top for pillar described in block, and described baffle plate is provided with bolt hole, and described baffle plate side is fixedly connected with the nut relative with described bolt hole,
Described supporting comprises the rectangular steel tube for being socketed described pillar, the side that two of described rectangular steel tube are adjacent is provided with connecting wing, two described connecting wings are perpendicular to described rectangular steel tube, described rectangular steel tube and described pillar are provided with the first connecting hole be oppositely arranged, and described first connecting hole is provided with bolt and nut;
Described joist is cuboid square tube, and the two ends of described joist are provided with the slit for connecting wing described in cross-under, and sidewall and the described connecting wing at the two ends of described joist are provided with the second connecting hole, and described second connecting hole is connected with bolt and nut.
Further, the described joist be oppositely arranged evenly is provided with multiple joist, described joist comprises joist main body, the two ends of described joist main body are connected with fixed mount, described fixed mount is the flap in 90 °, the side of described fixed mount is fixedly connected with described joist, and opposite side is fixedly connected with described joist main body.
Further, the longitudinal section of described connecting wing is in square or parallelogram, inclination connecting wing is provided with between two described connecting wings, described inclination connecting wing is located on a side of described rectangular steel tube, the longitudinal section parallelogram of described inclination connecting wing, wherein, described connecting wing and the described inclination connecting wing of cross section parallelogram are connected with rafter beam, and described inclination connecting wing and described rafter beam are equipped with the second connecting hole.
Further, described rafter beam is provided with the first rafter ridge, and described first rafter ridge comprises transverse slat, and the two ends of described transverse slat are provided with riser, and the outside of described riser is provided with the connecting wing for connecting described rafter beam.
Further, described joist is provided with the second rafter ridge, and described second rafter ridge comprises hang plate, and the two ends of described hang plate are provided with riser, and the outside of described riser is provided with the inclination connecting wing for connecting described rafter beam.
Further, described joist is provided with the fixed head for fixing described rafter beam, and described fixed head is provided with the knuckle in 90 °, and the side of described fixed head is fixedly connected with described joist, and opposite side is fixedly connected with described rafter beam.
Further, described first connecting hole is located on the center line of described rectangular steel tube and described pillar respectively.
Further, the quantity of the described square tube on described anchor slab is 1-4 root.
Further, the number of described second connecting hole on described joist, described connecting wing, described inclination connecting wing and described rafter beam is four, and the arrangement in matrix.
Further, described joist is provided with multiple equally distributed fixing hole, and described fixing hole is connected with described fixed mount.
The universal stand of a kind of modular architectural that the embodiment of the present invention provides, 90% of the support of modular architectural at least can be built by four standard packages, major part does not need to redesign, produce, can produce in batches, save time, be widely used in the modular architectural under various construction environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the pillar of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the bottom plug-in unit of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the top plug-in unit of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of the supporting of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of the joist of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the using state figure of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows the sectional view of the using state of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows the structural representation of the joist of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 shows the using state figure of the inclination connecting wing of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 shows the using state figure of the first rafter ridge of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 shows the sectional view of the first rafter ridge of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 shows the using state figure of the second rafter ridge of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 shows the using state figure of the fixed head of the universal stand of a kind of modular architectural described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, pillar; 2, anchor slab; 3, locating hole; 4, baffle plate; 5, nut; 6, supporting; 7, rectangular steel tube; 8, connecting wing; 9, the first connecting hole; 10, joist; 11, slit; 12, the second connecting hole; 13, joist main body; 14, fixed mount; 15, inclination connecting wing; 16, rafter beam; 17, transverse slat; 18, riser; 19, hang plate; 20, fixed head; 21, fixing hole; 22, square tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of universal stand of modular architectural, comprises pillar 1, plug-in unit, supporting 6 and joist 10, and pillar 1 is in square tube type;
Plug-in unit comprises top plug-in unit and bottom plug-in unit, and bottom plug-in unit comprises anchor slab 2, and anchor slab 2 is provided with multiple locating hole 3, anchor slab 2 is at least provided with a square tube 22, and square tube 22 perpendicular to anchor slab 2, and is fixedly connected with anchor slab 2, and pillar 1 is socketed in square tube 22;
Top plug-in unit comprises the baffle plate 4 for the top of block pillar 1, and baffle plate 4 is provided with bolt hole, and baffle plate 4 side is fixedly connected with the nut 5 relative with bolt hole,
Supporting 6 comprises the rectangular steel tube 7 for socketed stanchion 1, the side that two of rectangular steel tube 7 are adjacent is provided with connecting wing 8, two connecting wings 8 are perpendicular to rectangular steel tube 7, and rectangular steel tube 7 and pillar are provided with the first connecting hole 9, first connecting hole 9 be oppositely arranged and are provided with bolt and nut;
Joist 10 is cuboid square tube, and the two ends of joist 10 are provided with the slit 11 for cross-under connecting wing 8, and the sidewall at the two ends of joist 10 and connecting wing 8 are provided with on the second connecting hole 12, second connecting hole 12 and are connected with bolt and nut.
The universal stand of a kind of modular architectural that above-described embodiment provides, 90% of the support of modular architectural at least can be built by four standard packages, major part does not need to redesign, produce, can produce in batches, save time, be widely used in the modular architectural under various construction environment.
Wherein, by four standard rooms provided by the invention, at least can build 90% of the support of modular architectural, such as, if the support of modular architectural is rectangular, then 100% of its support can be built by above-mentioned standard component, shape as support has some particular design, such as convex or concavity etc., then only need the support of processing relevant portion in addition, other Rule section is built by above-mentioned standard component.
The joist 10 be oppositely arranged evenly is provided with multiple joist, joist comprises joist main body 13, and the two ends of joist main body 13 are connected with fixed mount 14, and fixed mount 14 is the flap in 90 °, the side of fixed mount 14 is fixedly connected with joist 10, and opposite side is fixedly connected with joist main body 13.Between joist 10, can joist be set, the intensity of joist 10 and general frame can be increased further,
The longitudinal section of connecting wing 8 is in square or parallelogram, inclination connecting wing 15 is provided with between two connecting wings 8, inclination connecting wing 15 is located on a side of rectangular steel tube 7, the longitudinal section parallelogram of inclination connecting wing 15, wherein, connecting wing 8 and the inclination connecting wing 15 of cross section parallelogram are connected with rafter beam 16, and inclination connecting wing 15 and rafter beam 16 are equipped with the second connecting hole 12.Wherein, the top of modular architectural according to the actual requirements, can be that flat-top or point are fixed, when for pinnacle, connects rafter beam 16, can present the structure of roof pitch shape, play good undertaking effect by the connecting wing 8 of parallelogram and inclination connecting wing 15.
Rafter beam 16 is provided with the first rafter ridge, and the first rafter ridge comprises transverse slat 17, and the two ends of transverse slat 17 are provided with riser 18, and the outside of riser 18 is provided with the connecting wing 8 for connecting rafter beam 16.
Joist 10 is provided with the second rafter ridge, and the second rafter ridge comprises hang plate 19, and the two ends of hang plate 19 are provided with riser 18, and the outside of riser 18 is provided with the inclination connecting wing 15 for connecting rafter beam 16.Further, there is no the place of supporting 6, the first rafter ridge and the second rafter ridge are being set respectively at joist 10 and rafter beam 16, connecting more rafter beam 16 further.
For making rafter beam 16 more firm, joist 10 is provided with the fixed head 20 for fixing rafter beam 16, and fixed head 20 is provided with the knuckle in 90 °, and the side of fixed head 20 is fixedly connected with joist 10, and opposite side is fixedly connected with rafter beam 16.
First connecting hole 9 is located on the center line of rectangular steel tube 7 and pillar respectively.Wherein, the spacing that rectangular steel tube 7 and pillar are equipped with between multiple first connecting hole 9, first connecting hole 9 is corresponding, is positioned on center line and is convenient to produce, convenient to it during installation, dismounting, fast easy to maintenance.
The quantity of the square tube 22 on anchor slab 2 is 1-4 root.Determine the quantity of square tube 22 according to the actual requirements, when square tube 22 is many, many square tube 22 arrangements in matrix, such as, when the quantity of square tube 22 is 4, the cross section of four square tubes 22 is rectangular.
The number of the second connecting hole 12 on joist 10, connecting wing 8, inclination connecting wing 15 and rafter beam 16 is four, and the arrangement in matrix.Four the second connecting holes 12, what make to connect each other is more firm, not easily produces and loosens or the phenomenon of dislocation.
Joist 10 is provided with multiple equally distributed fixing hole 21, and fixing hole 21 is connected with fixed mount 14.Joist 10 pre-sets fixing hole 21, and when connecting joist, directly Connection Bracket 14 on fixing hole 21, convenient and swift.
The universal stand of this modular architectural, by four standard packages, the demand of the modular architectural of various modes support used can be met, such as, dormitory, tourism house, campsite lodging, classroom, office and dining room etc., wherein, standard package can be produced in batches, cost-saving, and the production of each parts is completed in production plant, job site is just carried out splicing according to design requirement and is installed, and more for convenience, its advantage is:
There is larger flexibility;
Structure speed is fast;
Use less labour, substitute skilled worker labour with unskilled and semiskilled manpower;
Cost has competitiveness;
Structural generation is accurate;
Manufacturing process does not almost have on-the-spot waste;
It is minimum that construction noise compares traditional building site;
Selection is extensive;
Safe working environment is provided;
There is very high callable composition;
There is no the demand of too much building site and maintenance work, conservation of nature environment.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a universal stand for modular architectural, is characterized in that, comprises pillar, plug-in unit, supporting and joist, and described pillar is square tube type;
Described plug-in unit comprises top plug-in unit and bottom plug-in unit, and described bottom plug-in unit comprises anchor slab, and described anchor slab is provided with multiple locating hole, described anchor slab is at least provided with a square tube, described square tube perpendicular to described anchor slab, and is fixedly connected with described anchor slab, and described pillar is socketed in described square tube;
Described top plug-in unit comprises the baffle plate on the top for pillar described in block, and described baffle plate is provided with bolt hole, and described baffle plate side is fixedly connected with the nut relative with described bolt hole;
Described supporting comprises the rectangular steel tube for being socketed described pillar, the side that two of described rectangular steel tube are adjacent is provided with connecting wing, two described connecting wings are perpendicular to described rectangular steel tube, described rectangular steel tube and described pillar are provided with the first connecting hole be oppositely arranged, and described first connecting hole is provided with bolt and nut;
Described joist is cuboid square tube, and the two ends of described joist are provided with the slit for connecting wing described in cross-under, and sidewall and the described connecting wing at the two ends of described joist are provided with the second connecting hole, and described second connecting hole is connected with bolt and nut;
The longitudinal section of described connecting wing is in square or parallelogram, inclination connecting wing is provided with between two described connecting wings, described inclination connecting wing is located on a side of described rectangular steel tube, the longitudinal section parallelogram of described inclination connecting wing, wherein, described connecting wing and the described inclination connecting wing of cross section parallelogram are connected with rafter beam, and described inclination connecting wing and described rafter beam are equipped with the second connecting hole.
2. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described joist be oppositely arranged evenly is provided with multiple joist, described joist comprises joist main body, the two ends of described joist main body are connected with fixed mount, described fixed mount is the flap in 90 °, and the side of described fixed mount is fixedly connected with described joist, and opposite side is fixedly connected with described joist main body.
3. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rafter beam is provided with the first rafter ridge, and described first rafter ridge comprises transverse slat, the two ends of described transverse slat are provided with riser, and the outside of described riser is provided with the connecting wing for connecting described rafter beam.
4. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described joist is provided with the second rafter ridge, and described second rafter ridge comprises hang plate, the two ends of described hang plate are provided with riser, and the outside of described riser is provided with the inclination connecting wing for connecting described rafter beam.
5. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described joist is provided with the fixed head for fixing described rafter beam, described fixed head is provided with the knuckle in 90 °, the side of described fixed head is fixedly connected with described joist, and opposite side is fixedly connected with described rafter beam.
6. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first connecting hole is located on the center line of described rectangular steel tube and described pillar respectively.
7. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of the described square tube on described anchor slab is 1-4 root.
8. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of described second connecting hole on described joist, described connecting wing, described inclination connecting wing and described rafter beam is four, and the arrangement in matrix.
9. the universal stand of modular architectural according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described joist is provided with multiple equally distributed fixing hole, and described fixing hole is connected with described fixed mount.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410041096.6A CN103741798B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of universal stand of modular architectural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410041096.6A CN103741798B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of universal stand of modular architectural |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103741798A CN103741798A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103741798B true CN103741798B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410041096.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103741798B (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | A kind of universal stand of modular architectural |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105604243A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-25 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | Square steel column assembling structure |
| CN107419808A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-01 | 中集模块化建筑投资有限公司 | A kind of attachment structure and there is its building block |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6279288B1 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2001-08-28 | Kurt A. Keil | Structural tubing members with flared out end segments for conjoining |
| CN201679096U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-12-22 | 昆明理工大学 | Wooden pillar base shock-resistant quick assembly connector |
| CN202144631U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-02-15 | 河南杭萧钢构有限公司 | Corbel connecting piece for steel structure |
| CN202164711U (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-03-14 | 付超 | Steel frame connecting member of prefabricated building |
| CN203716296U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-16 | 马大伟 | All-purpose support for modularized building |
-
2014
- 2014-01-27 CN CN201410041096.6A patent/CN103741798B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6279288B1 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2001-08-28 | Kurt A. Keil | Structural tubing members with flared out end segments for conjoining |
| CN201679096U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-12-22 | 昆明理工大学 | Wooden pillar base shock-resistant quick assembly connector |
| CN202144631U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-02-15 | 河南杭萧钢构有限公司 | Corbel connecting piece for steel structure |
| CN202164711U (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-03-14 | 付超 | Steel frame connecting member of prefabricated building |
| CN203716296U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-16 | 马大伟 | All-purpose support for modularized building |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103741798A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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