CN2037151U - Small automatic core-opening and shelling machine for lotus seeds - Google Patents

Small automatic core-opening and shelling machine for lotus seeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2037151U
CN2037151U CN 88218378 CN88218378U CN2037151U CN 2037151 U CN2037151 U CN 2037151U CN 88218378 CN88218378 CN 88218378 CN 88218378 U CN88218378 U CN 88218378U CN 2037151 U CN2037151 U CN 2037151U
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China
Prior art keywords
lotus
heart
logical
meat
shell
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CN 88218378
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Chinese (zh)
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陈伟林
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 88218378 priority Critical patent/CN2037151U/en
Publication of CN2037151U publication Critical patent/CN2037151U/en
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Abstract

A small automatic core-opening and shelling machine for lotus seeds is a processing machine for agriculture sideline production. The utility model arranges feeding, shelling and coring into a fixed order to carry out the specific work of peeling systematically. The coring work is an ideal device for coring and peeling the lotus seed.

Description

Small automatic core-opening and shelling machine for lotus seeds
The logical automatically heart decorticator of small-sized lotus seeds belongs to agricultrue sideline production processing machinery.
Existing lotus seed shelling machine and go scheming can only finish single peeling off separately, logical heart operation function, and to go the meat lotus behind the heart be the limit lotus, can not satisfy people's needs.
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of small-sized automatically logical heart decorticator that can peel off and can lead to the heart.
The logical automatically heart decorticator of these small-sized lotus seeds transmit, peels off, the transmission of meat lotus, led to the heart four parts and formed by the shell lotus, it is peeled off single, and logical heart operation function organically combines, and utilizes the shell lotus, the effect of its mechanical forces of mechanism such as meat lotus transmitter forms a brief transfer matic.Promptly
Shell lotus (peeling off)/() meat lotus (the logical heart)/() Tong Xinlian (guaranteeing the complete of lotus-seed kernel)
Introduce small-sized the lotus seeds structure and the technical characterictic of logical heart decorticator automatically below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shell lotus hop (seeing accompanying drawing).
Pack into shell lotus in the charging hopper (4), because worm screw (2) drives worm gear (3-2), drive shell lotus transmitter (27) by shell lotus transmission assistor (28) by II axle (32) again, from shell lotus inlet port (37), the shell lotus is sent between roller (5-1) and the roller (5-2).
Peel off partly (seeing accompanying drawing).
Worm screw (2) drives worm gear (3-1), worm gear (3-1) drives driving gear (9-1) by I axle (34), driving gear (9-1) drives driven gear (9-2), the lower link bar (7) that is fixed on the driven gear (9-2) drives connection cover (35) by bearing pin (6), connecting cover (35) like this is that swing at the center with seat bar soldering member (36), and lower link bar (7) is done plane motion.In addition, holding and colluding (29) is to be fixed on to connect on the cover (35), and spiral cutter (8) is again fixedly to be in one's hands to collude on (29), so, it and then connects cover (35) moves together, compresses and rolling cut enters shell lotus between roller (5-1) and the roller (5-2), finishes the task of peeling off of shell lotus.At this moment, spiral cutter (8) has two effects, and the one, rolling cut enters the shell lotus between roller (5-1) and the roller (5-2), and the 2nd, the meat lotus is advanced between meat lotus transmitter (12) and the meat lotus transmission assistor (13).Hold and collude spring (30) and regulate rolling cut power because of the shell lotus varies in size, the outflow support (1) discharging opening (39) under roller (5-1) and roller (5-2) of the broken shell in processing back.
Meat lotus hop (seeing accompanying drawing).
Spiral cutter (8) produces thrust because of shell lotus between rolling cut roller (5-1) and the roller (5-2), the meat lotus is advanced between meat lotus transmitter (12) and the meat lotus transmission assistor (13), the meat lotus enters (logical heart parts (44) are screwed on support (1)) in logical its logical heart seat (42) of heart seat housing (26) from meat lotus inlet port (38) under the help of escorting device (10).
At this moment, escort device (10) two effects are arranged.One, owing to be fixed on to connect and hold on the cover (35) that to collude (29) be that swing at the center with connecting cover (35) with seat bar soldering member (36), push down and escort device (10) compression and escort device spring (31), cover the meat lotus between meat lotus transmitter (12) and the meat lotus transmission assistor (13), as separating with shell when the meat lotus when clean, can continue to carry out the meat lotus and separate task with shell, its two, guarantee that the meat lotus transmits smoothly by normal orbit.
Logical heart part (seeing accompanying drawing).
Power is delivered to eccentric disc (18) from driven gear (9-2) by III axle (33), the pull bar (14) that is fixed on the eccentric disc (18) is done plane motion, and drivening rod (11), connecting rod (11) is done swing, forces pressing plate soldering member (16) to move both vertically up and down in positioning disk (15).At this moment, pressing plate soldering member (16) is finished two tasks, one is at first to compress retainer spring (45) and following retainer spring (46), make location briquetting soldering member (17) finish meat lotus positioning action, can avoid the multivariant play of meat lotus in the logical heart action together with logical heart seat housing (26).Last retainer spring (45) and following retainer spring (46) play regulating action because of the meat lotus varies in size.Its position fixing process is such, (is Z about the meat lotus 1, Z 2) location and about (be Y 1, Y 2) location is by the briquetting (41) in the location briquetting soldering member (17) and its logical heart seat (42) location of logical heart seat housing (26), the front and back of meat lotus (are X 1, X 2) location, by keeper (40) location in logical heart seat housing (26) and the location briquetting soldering member (17); Another is after finishing meat lotus location, pressing plate soldering member (16) (seeing accompanying drawing) is by idle stroke S, overcome driving lever spring (24) elastic force and depress tooth bar (19), tooth bar (19) drives the angle of sector gear (20) rotation that is fixed on the shift lever axis (25), the driving lever (23) that is fixed on like this on the shift lever axis (25) also and then rotates an angle, promote tappet (21), making the logical heart pin (22) that is fixed on the tappet (21) is guiding with guide groove in the housing (43), finishes logical heart task.Simultaneously, rely on idle stroke S under driving lever spring (24) acting in conjunction, be enough to leave fully lotus-seed kernel to guarantee logical heart pin (22), location briquetting soldering member (17) just can reset.
After the logical heart of meat lotus, by flowing out support (1) discharging opening (39), logical heart lotus flows down along logical heart seat housing (26) from logical heart seat (42) lotus nut from meat lotus inlet port (38).
Because worm screw (2) drives worm gear (3-1) and worm gear (3-2) simultaneously, so guaranteed to peel off, it is synchronous that the transmission of power of the logical heart and lotus seeds transmit, in order to guarantee without any confusion, carry out circularly that the shell lotus is transmitted, peels off, the transmission of meat lotus, logical heart operation, if begin to be transmitted as starting point with the shell lotus charging hopper (4) of packing into, so, be shown (see accompanying drawing 13) with phase meter its duty cycle.
0~180 ° of shell lotus transmission
180 °~360 ° operations of peeling off
90 °~270 ° meat lotus transmission
315 °~135 ° logical heart operations
The invention has the advantages that and peel off that logical heart operation function organically combines, and forms a brief transfer matic with single.This machine is easy to use, and is safe and reliable, saves manpower, peel off and logical heart speed fast, and the meat lotus after the processing is complete, volume is little, and is simple in structure, is the logical heart of a kind of comparatively desirable lotus seeds facility of peeling off.
Embodiment:
As shown in the figure, logical heart seat housing (26) is a kind of special-shaped casts, after the meat lotus enters logical heart seat (42), rely on the effect of location briquetting soldering member (17), multi-point constraint up and down forces the meat lotus can't play in logical heart seat (42), leads to heart action condition is provided for finishing.In addition, guide groove (43) also plays guide effect for tappet (21) horizontal movement in the logical heart seat housing (26), thereby guarantees that logical heart pin (22) leads to heart operation like clockwork.
Tooth bar (19) movement travel S is 18mm, and sector gear (20) and driving lever (23) pendulum angle are 34.3 ° so, and logical like this its stroke of heart pin (22) is 20.5mm, is enough to outside the lotus nut pass-out human body.
The logical automatically heart decorticator of reciprocal 52 times of tooth bar (19) per minute, lotus seeds then just can be peeled off and be led to 2.8~3.5 kilograms in the heart.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the logical automatically heart decorticator transmission of power of small-sized lotus seeds, the lotus seeds transmission diagram.
The logical automatically heart decorticator view of the small-sized lotus seeds of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 component view of peeling off.
Fig. 4, the transmission of Fig. 5 meat lotus is view partly.
Fig. 6 leads to heart parts assembled view.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 leads to heart component view.
Fig. 9, Figure 10 meat lotus location signal axonometric drawing.
Figure 11, Figure 12 pressing plate soldering member view.
Figure 13 schematic diagram duty cycle.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of will peeling off, the logical heart organically combines the small-sized automatically logical heart decorticator transmit, peels off, the transmission of meat lotus, led to the heart four parts and form by the shell lotus, it is characterized in that:
A. the shell lotus hop of this machine is made up of worm screw (2), worm gear (3-2), II axle (32), charging hopper (4), shell lotus inlet port (37), roller (5-1), roller (5-2), shell lotus transmitter (27), shell lotus transmission assistor (28);
B. the part of peeling off of this machine by worm screw (2), worm gear (3-1), I axle (34), driving gear (9-1), driven gear (9-2), lower link bar (7), bearing pin (6), spiral cutter (8), connect cover (35), seat bar soldering member (36), hold and collude (29), hold and collude spring (30) etc. and form;
C. the meat lotus hop of this machine is by spiral cutter (8), meat lotus transmitter (12), meat lotus transmission assistor (13), escort device (10), escort device spring (31), meat lotus inlet port (38), logical heart seat housing (25), logical heart seat (42) etc. form;
D. the logical heart of this machine partly is by worm screw (2), worm gear (3-1), driving gear (9-1), driven gear (9-2), III axle (33), eccentric disc (18), pull bar (14), connecting rod (11), positioning disk (15), pressing plate soldering member (16), location briquetting soldering member (17), tooth bar (19), sector gear (20), tappet (21), logical heart pin (22), driving lever (23), driving lever spring (24), shift lever axis (25), housing guide groove (43), logical heart seat housing (26), logical heart parts (44), last retainer spring (45), following retainer spring compositions such as (46).
2, the logical automatically heart decorticator of small-sized lotus seeds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: worm screw (2) drives worm gear (3-1) and worm gear (3-2) simultaneously, worm gear (3-1) drives driving gear (9-1) by I axle (34), drive driven gear (9-2) by driving gear (9-1) then, carry out transmission of power, worm gear (3-2) drives shell lotus transmitter (27) by II axle (32), meat lotus transmitter (12) carries out the lotus seeds transmission, thereby guarantees the synchronous of lotus seeds transmission and processing.
3, the logical automatically heart decorticator of 2 described small-sized lotus seeds as requested is characterized in that, is equipped with one at meat lotus hop and both can have continued to carry out the meat lotus and separate task with shell, can guarantee again the meat lotus by normal orbit smoothly transmission escort device (10).
4, the logical automatically heart decorticator of small-sized lotus seeds according to claim 3 is characterized in that: location briquetting soldering member (17), briquetting (41), keeper (40).Logical heart seat housing (26), logical heart seat (42), last retainer spring (45), following retainer spring (46) are the keepers of meat lotus.Can avoid in logical heart process the multivariant play of meat lotus.
5, the logical automatically heart decorticator of small-sized lotus seeds according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in logical heart parts combination, be equipped with one and can compress retainer spring (45) and following retainer spring (46), force whole keeper to finish positioning action, can pass through idle stroke S again, depress tooth bar (19), overcome the elastic force of driving lever spring (24), drive sector gear (20), angle of driving lever (23) rotation.The logical heart pin (22) that driving lever (23) promotes on the tappet (21) is finished the briquetting soldering member (16) that leads to heart task.
6, the logical automatically heart decorticator of small-sized lotus seeds according to claim 5 is characterized in that: being equipped with one in the parts of peeling off can rolling cut shell lotus, the spiral cutter (8) that can advance meat lotus (behind the shell lotus rolling cut) to advance again.
7, the logical automatically heart decorticator of small-sized lotus seeds according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be equipped with one in logical heart parts under effects such as driving lever (23), finish logical heart task, guarantee the complete logical heart pin (22) of lotus-seed kernel.
8, the logical automatically heart decorticator of small-sized lotus seeds according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: logical heart parts (44) are to be screwed on support (1), like this, are convenient to mounting or dismounting, also are convenient to peel off the logical single effect of the heart.
9, the logical automatically heart decorticator of small-sized lotus seeds according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the shell lotus is packed into behind the charging hopper (4), and the shell lotus transmit, peels off, the transmission of meat lotus, and logical this process of the heart is full-automation.
CN 88218378 1988-09-17 1988-09-17 Small automatic core-opening and shelling machine for lotus seeds Withdrawn CN2037151U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88218378 CN2037151U (en) 1988-09-17 1988-09-17 Small automatic core-opening and shelling machine for lotus seeds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88218378 CN2037151U (en) 1988-09-17 1988-09-17 Small automatic core-opening and shelling machine for lotus seeds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2037151U true CN2037151U (en) 1989-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88218378 Withdrawn CN2037151U (en) 1988-09-17 1988-09-17 Small automatic core-opening and shelling machine for lotus seeds

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CN (1) CN2037151U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103688623A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 苏州市职业大学 Simple husking machine for lotus seeds
CN108272090A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-13 湖南莲冠湘莲食品有限公司 A kind of lotus seeds opening mill skin all-in-one machine
CN112586753A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-02 刘昆鹏 Shell breaking device for processing pistachio nuts

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103688623A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 苏州市职业大学 Simple husking machine for lotus seeds
CN103688623B (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-08-05 苏州市职业大学 The simple and easy decorticator of a kind of lotus flower seed
CN108272090A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-13 湖南莲冠湘莲食品有限公司 A kind of lotus seeds opening mill skin all-in-one machine
CN112586753A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-02 刘昆鹏 Shell breaking device for processing pistachio nuts

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