CN203702438U - Cylindrical buoy type wave power generator - Google Patents

Cylindrical buoy type wave power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203702438U
CN203702438U CN201320619063.6U CN201320619063U CN203702438U CN 203702438 U CN203702438 U CN 203702438U CN 201320619063 U CN201320619063 U CN 201320619063U CN 203702438 U CN203702438 U CN 203702438U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
generator unit
magneto
generator
connecting rod
hinge
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320619063.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛
王天泽
赵东哲
南璐
张浩源
高超
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Wuxi Jintianyang Laser Electronic Co Ltd
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Wuxi Jintianyang Laser Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320619063.6U priority Critical patent/CN203702438U/en
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Publication of CN203702438U publication Critical patent/CN203702438U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A cylindrical buoy type wave power generator mainly comprises a buoy, permanent-magnet generators, a rectifier, an inverter and the like, wherein the rectifier, a storage battery and the alternating current inverter are sequentially arranged at the upper part of the buoy; shafts of every two permanent-magnet generators are connected through a connecting rod to form a power generation unit; peripheral cases of the permanent-magnet generators of every two adjacent power generation units are closely attached and rigidly connected; space angles formed by axes of four power generation units are set to be 45 degrees pairwise; a spring is arranged at middle parts of the connecting rods of the adjacent power generation units for connection, so that a swinging folding spring structure is formed; a spherical balance weight is arranged at the tail end of the power generation units, and three tension springs are evenly distributed on the periphery of the spherical balance weight, so that an overall elastic balance structure is formed; waves sway and fluctuate a buoy body, the force balance of the overall elastic structure is damaged, the spherical balance weight depends on the inertia to drive the connecting rods of the power generation units to swing to drive the shafts of the permanent-magnet generators to rotate to generate power, the power is converted into direct currents through the rectifier, the direct currents are stored by the storage battery and converted into alternating currents through the alternating current inverter, and the alternating currents are supplied to a buoy lantern.

Description

A kind of cylindroid buoy formula ocean wave generator
Technical field: belong to ocean development and power generation industries technical field.
Background technique:
The exploitation of marine energy, utilizing seawave power generation, is focus in recent years.
Ocean wave generator is electric energy the kinetic transformation of wave, is connected to the grid, and ecology and environmental protection.
Practical technology and the product of ocean energy are rarely found, particularly mostly the power supply of the floating lamp of marine marker cylinder is storage battery power supply, some has been equipped with solar powered, equally, when many days continuous stormy waves, solar powered obvious deficiency, for this reason, the utility model provides a kind of cylindroid buoy formula ocean wave generator, utilizes the generating of wave billow.
Model utility content:
The utility model relates to a kind of cylindroid buoy formula ocean wave generator, mainly comprises buoy tube, permanent magnet generator, rectifier and inverter etc.; On floating drum body, part sets gradually: rectifier, storage battery and AC inverter, the axle of two magnetoes connects by connecting rod, form generator unit, the magneto week shell that closes on two generator units is adjacent to and is rigidly connected, axial space angle 45 degree each other of 4 pairs of generator units are set, spring is set respectively in the middle of the connecting rod of adjacent generator unit to be connected, swing folded spring structure thereby form, the end of generator unit arranges spherical counterweight, its 3 extension springs of the even layout of surrounding, form integral, flexible equilibrium structure; Wave shake fluctuating buoy cylindrical shell, destroy the equilibrium of forces of integral, flexible structure, spherical counterweight relies on inertia to drive generator unit connecting rod swing, drive the axle of magneto to rotate generating, become direct current through rectifier, store by storage battery, then become Ac by AC inverter, power to floating lamp.
Scheme one, arranges buoy tube.
On the sea at submerged reef place, ocean, buoy tube is set, floating drum body is set, floating drum body divides upper and lower two-part, on floating drum body, partial interior sets gradually: rectifier, storage battery and AC inverter, under floating drum body, part is installed the generator unit of magneto and connecting rod, spring and counter weight system, floating drum body divides section diameter large, cylinder is short, floating drum body divides lower section diameter less, and tube length is up big and down small, keep buoy tube 45 degree states, lower part length leaves the swing space that shakes of generator unit and spring balancing hammer system.
Scheme two, arranges magneto generator unit system
On floating drum body, the bottom surface of part arranges and installs crossbeam, the shell of fixing magneto is set below upper beam neutral position, the axle of magneto is installed and is connected with the end axis hole of connecting rod, the axis hole of the connecting rod the other end is installed and is connected with the axle of another magneto, so form the generator unit A of " two magneto bar linkage structure ", equally, form other 3 generator unit A by other three pairs of magnetoes and respective link, B, C and D, they are tandem arrangement from top to bottom, magneto below first group of generator unit week shell be adjacent to and be rigidly connected with the magneto week shell above of next group generator unit, the axis that these two magnetoes are set becomes miter angle degree in space, equally, next group generator unit is also so connected, equally, the axis that these two magnetoes are set becomes miter angle degree in space, next group generator unit again, the axis that two magneto is set becomes miter angle degree in space, like this, the axial space angle of four generator units is 45 degree each other, the shell that forms end magneto has the full degrees of freedom of 330 degree spatial rotation, at the circumferential shell of this magneto spherical counterweight that is rigidly connected, being evenly arranged 3 chain connection extension springs at the contour of spherical counterweight hangs on barrel, form spherical counterweight elastic equilibrium structure.
Hinge is set in the middle of upper beam, hinge is set in the middle of four generator unit connecting rods, between the corresponding hinge of adjacent connecting rod, hang up spring, thereby formation generator unit permanent magnet generator arbor and connecting rod, swing folded spring telescopic system structure, be called for short elastic foldable system architecture, it and spherical counterweight elastic equilibrium respective outer side edges, the integral, flexible balance sysmte structure of 4 generator units of formation.
Wave shake fluctuating buoy cylindrical shell, destroyed the equilibrium of forces of the structure of the integral, flexible of 4 generator units, spherical counterweight relies on inertia generation relative movement, simultaneously, spherical counterweight drives the elastic foldable motion of generator unit, and connecting rod swing drives the axle of magneto to rotate generating.
Scheme three, rectifier and storage battery are set
Part on buoy tube, be disposed with rectifier, storage battery and AC inverter, between permanent magnet generator and rectifier, connection chain being set is connected, between rectifier and storage battery, cable being set is connected, at storage battery and AC inverter, cable is set and is connected, generating output cable is set on AC inverter.
Permanent magnet generator generating, be transferred in rectifier by conjunction cable, rectifier output direct current, by cable transmission in storage battery, storage battery storage direct current energy and by cable transmission in AC inverter, become Ac through AC inverter, by generating output cable output electric energy, power to floating lamp.
Also can directly directly export to floating lamp power supply from storage battery.
The electric current that comes from permanent magnet generator becomes direct current output after rectifier, direct current is easy to storage, through cable transmission to storing simultaneously and connect and be transferred in AC inverter through cable in storage battery, through AC inverter conversion output AC electricity, through generating output cable output electric energy, permanent magnet generator generating has fluctuation, and storage battery can store direct current energy, mild generating fluctuation.
Scheme four, arranges anchor chain
For making this buoy cartridge type ocean wave generator be positioned sea, anchor chain is set, cast anchor on submerged reef, on the one hand location, on the other hand, it goes against the stream this buoy cartridge type ocean wave generator, and forces its fluctuating of heading sea, and springs up generating.
Above schemes synthesis has formed a kind of cylindroid buoy formula ocean wave generator.
Core content of the present utility model:
Floating drum body is set, floating drum body divides upper and lower two-part, on floating drum body, partial interior sets gradually: rectifier, storage battery and AC inverter, between rectifier and storage battery, conjunction cable being set is connected, between storage battery and AC inverter, conjunction cable being set is connected, on floating drum body, the bottom surface of part arranges and installs crossbeam, the shell of fixing magneto is set below upper beam neutral position, the axle of magneto is installed and is connected with the end axis hole of connecting rod, the axis hole of the connecting rod the other end is installed and is connected with the axle of another magneto, so form the generator unit A of " two magneto bar linkage structure ", equally, form other 3 generator units by other three pairs of magnetoes and respective link, generator unit B, generator unit C and generator unit D, these 4 pairs of generator units tandem arrangement from top to bottom, magneto below first group of generator unit week shell be adjacent to and be rigidly connected with the magneto week shell above of next group generator unit, the axis that these two magnetoes are set becomes miter angle degree in space, equally, next group generator unit B is also so connected with generator unit C, equally, the axis that these two magnetoes are set becomes miter angle degree in space, equally, generator unit C is also so connected with generator unit D, equally, the axis that these two magnetoes are set becomes miter angle degree in space, like this, generator unit A, generator unit B, the axial space angle of generator unit C and generator unit D is 45 degree each other, formation end is the full degrees of freedom that the shell of the bottom magneto D of generator unit D has 330 degree spatial rotation, at the circumferential shell of the magneto bottom spherical counterweight that is rigidly connected, be evenly arranged 3 hinges at the contour of spherical counterweight, uniform hinge on horizontal contour inside buoy tube lower wall, between the hinge of counterweight and barrel hinge, hang up extension spring, form spherical counterweight elastic equilibrium structure, hinge is set in the middle of upper beam, at generator unit A, generator unit B, in the middle of the connecting rod of generator unit C and generator unit D, front-back on swaying direction arranges respectively hinge, between the hinge of upper beam and the corresponding hinge of connecting rod at generator unit A, hang up spring, between the corresponding hinge of two connecting rods at generator unit A and generator unit B, hang up spring equally, equally at generator unit B and generator unit C, between the corresponding hinge of the connecting rod of generator unit C and generator unit D, hang up spring, thereby form the swing folded spring telescopic system structure of generator unit permanent magnet generator arbor and connecting rod, be called for short elastic foldable system architecture, it and spherical counterweight elastic equilibrium respective outer side edges form the integral, flexible balance sysmte structure of 4 generator units.
Generation mode of the present utility model is: wave shake fluctuating buoy cylindrical shell, destroy the equilibrium of forces of the structure of the integral, flexible of 4 generator units, spherical counterweight relies on inertia for buoy cylindrical shell generation relative movement, simultaneously, spherical counterweight drives the elastic foldable system generation relative movement of 4 generator units, connecting rod swing drives the axle of magneto to rotate generating, be transferred in rectifier by conjunction cable, rectifier output direct current, by cable transmission in storage battery, storage battery storage direct current energy and by cable transmission in AC inverter, become Ac through AC inverter, by generating output cable output electric energy, power to floating lamp.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing is structural drawing of the present utility model, wherein be respectively: 1, generating output cable, 2, buoy cylindrical shell, 3, AC inverter, 4, conjunction cable I, 5, upper beam, 6, storage battery, 7, conjunction cable II, 8, rectifier, 9, on magneto A, 10, connecting rod I, 11, under magneto A, 12, on magneto B, 13, under magneto B, 14, on magneto C, 15, under magneto C, 16, on magneto D, 17, under magneto D, 18, spherical counterweight, 19, hinge I, 20, spring I, 21, hinge II, 22, earth anchor, 23, spring III, 24, buoy tube lower wall, 25, connecting rod IV, 26, generator unit D, 27, extension spring IV, 28, generator unit C, 29, connecting rod III, 30, extension spring III, 31, connecting rod II, 32, conjunction cable III, 33, generator unit B, 34, generator unit A, 35, extension spring II, 36, hinge III, 36, extension spring I, 38, hinge IV.
Embodiment:
The utility model embodiment is as follows: floating drum body (2) is set, floating drum body (2) point upper and lower two-part, the upper partial interior of floating drum body (2) sets gradually: rectifier (8), storage battery (6) and AC inverter (3), between rectifier (8) and storage battery (6), conjunction cable II (7) being set is connected, between storage battery (6) and AC inverter (3), conjunction cable I (4) being set is connected, the bottom surface of the upper part of floating drum body (2) arranges installs crossbeam (5), the neutral position of upper beam (5) arranges the shell of fixing magneto A upper (9), the axle of magneto A upper (9) is installed and is connected with the end axis hole of connecting rod I (10), the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod I (10) is installed and is connected with the axle of (11) under magneto A, so form the generator unit A (34) of " two magneto connecting rod " structure, equally, by magneto B upper (12), (13) and connecting rod II (31) under magneto B, the generator unit B (33) of composition " two magneto connecting rod " structure, recomposition generator unit C26 and generator unit cells D 26 so like this, between generator unit A (34) and generator unit B (33), be rigidly connected by (11) under the magneto A of generator unit A (34) and all shells of the magneto B upper (12) of generator unit B (33), the axis that two magneto is set becomes miter angle degree in space, equally, generator unit B (33) is also so connected with generator unit C (28), equally, the axis that two magneto is set becomes miter angle degree in space, equally, generator unit C (28) is also so connected with generator unit D (26), equally, the axis that two magneto is set becomes miter angle degree in space, like this, generator unit A (34), generator unit B (33), the axial space angle of generator unit C (28) and generator unit D (26) is 45 degree each other, form and connect that to pay end be that the lower motor of generator unit D (26) is the full degrees of freedom that the shell of (17) under magneto D has 360 degree spatial rotation, the axial shell of (17) the spherical counterweight (18) that is rigidly connected under magneto D, be evenly arranged 3 hinge II (19) at the contour of spherical counterweight (18), uniform hinge I (21) on horizontal contour inside buoy tube lower wall, between hinge II (19) and hinge I (21), hang up extension spring (20), form spherical counterweight elastic equilibrium structure, hinge IV (38) is set in the middle of upper beam, connecting rod I (10) at generator unit A (34) arranges hinge III (36), hinge IV (38) and hinge III (36) hang up extension spring I, form the folding structure of generator unit A (34), equally, between the connecting rod (10) of generator unit A (34) and the connecting rod (31) of generator unit B (33), hang with extension spring II (35), between the connecting rod (31) of generator unit B (33) and generator unit C (26) and connecting rod (29), hang with extension spring III (30), between the connecting rod (29) of generator unit C (28) and generator unit D (26) and connecting rod (25), hang with extension spring IV (27), so far form generator unit A (34), generator unit B (33), the elastic foldable system architecture of generator unit C (28) and generator unit D (26), it and spherical counterweight elastic equilibrium respective outer side edges form the integral, flexible balance sysmte structure of 4 generator units.
Wave shake fluctuating buoy cylindrical shell (2), destroy the balance of the integral, flexible of 4 generator units, spherical counterweight (18) relies on inertia and buoy cylindrical shell (2) that relative movement occurs, simultaneously, spherical counterweight (18) drives generator unit A (34), generator unit B (33), the elastic foldable system generation relative movement of generator unit C (28) and generator unit D (26), connecting rod (10), connecting rod (31), connecting rod (29) drives the axle of whole magnetoes to rotate generating with connecting rod (25), be transferred in rectifier (8) by conjunction cable (32), rectifier (8) output direct current, be transferred in storage battery (6) by cable (7), storage battery 6) store direct current energy and be transferred in AC inverter (3) by cable (4), become Ac through AC inverter (3), by generating output cable (1) output electric energy, can power to floating lamp.
Anchor chain (22) is set, and for making this buoy tube ocean wave generator be positioned sea, on the one hand location indication submerged reef, on the other hand, goes against the stream it, and forces it to head sea to rise and fall and spring up generating.

Claims (1)

1. a cylindroid buoy formula ocean wave generator, it is characterized in that: floating drum body is set, floating drum body divides upper and lower two-part, on floating drum body, partial interior sets gradually: rectifier, storage battery and AC inverter, between rectifier and storage battery, conjunction cable being set is connected, between storage battery and AC inverter, conjunction cable being set is connected, on floating drum body, the bottom surface of part arranges and installs crossbeam, the shell of fixing magneto is set below upper beam neutral position, the axle of magneto is installed and is connected with the end axis hole of connecting rod, the axis hole of the connecting rod the other end is installed and is connected with the axle of another magneto, so form the generator unit A of " two magneto bar linkage structure ", equally, form other 3 generator units by other three pairs of magnetoes and respective link, generator unit B, generator unit C and generator unit D, these 4 pairs of generator units tandem arrangement from top to bottom, magneto below first group of generator unit week shell be adjacent to and be rigidly connected with the magneto week shell above of next group generator unit, the axis that these two magnetoes are set is degree in a vertical angle in space, equally, next group generator unit B is also so connected with generator unit C, but, the axis that these two magnetoes are set becomes miter angle degree in space, equally, generator unit C is also so connected with generator unit D, but, the axis that these two magnetoes are set is degree in a vertical angle in space, like this, generator unit A, generator unit B, the axial space angle of generator unit C and generator unit D is 45 degree each other, formation end is the full degrees of freedom that the shell of the bottom magneto D of generator unit D has 360 degree spatial rotation, at the circumferential shell of the magneto bottom spherical counterweight that is rigidly connected, be evenly arranged 3 hinges at the contour of spherical counterweight, uniform hinge on horizontal contour inside buoy tube lower wall, between the hinge of counterweight and barrel hinge, hang up extension spring, form spherical counterweight elastic equilibrium structure, hinge is set in the middle of upper beam, at generator unit A, generator unit B, in the middle of the connecting rod of generator unit C and generator unit D, front-back on swaying direction arranges respectively hinge, between the hinge of upper beam and the corresponding hinge of connecting rod at generator unit A, hang up spring, between the corresponding hinge of two connecting rods at generator unit A and generator unit B, hang up spring equally, equally at generator unit B and generator unit C, between the corresponding hinge of the connecting rod of generator unit C and generator unit D, hang up spring, thereby form the swing folded spring telescopic system structure of generator unit permanent magnet generator arbor and connecting rod, be called for short elastic foldable system architecture, it and spherical counterweight elastic equilibrium respective outer side edges form the integral, flexible balance sysmte structure of 4 generator units.
CN201320619063.6U 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Cylindrical buoy type wave power generator Expired - Fee Related CN203702438U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320619063.6U CN203702438U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Cylindrical buoy type wave power generator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320619063.6U CN203702438U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Cylindrical buoy type wave power generator

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CN203702438U true CN203702438U (en) 2014-07-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104314736A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 华南理工大学 Totally-enclosed power generation device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy
CN105649864A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-06-08 无锡津天阳激光电子有限公司 Sea-turtle-shaped sea wave generator with double swing plates and double vibrators
CN105882920A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-08-24 无锡津天阳激光电子有限公司 Double-diaphragm double-oscillator vertical self-generating lifesaving kayak

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105649864A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-06-08 无锡津天阳激光电子有限公司 Sea-turtle-shaped sea wave generator with double swing plates and double vibrators
CN105882920A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-08-24 无锡津天阳激光电子有限公司 Double-diaphragm double-oscillator vertical self-generating lifesaving kayak
CN105649864B (en) * 2014-09-24 2018-09-04 骆云蓉 A kind of turtle shape double swing plate double vibrator type wave generator
CN104314736A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 华南理工大学 Totally-enclosed power generation device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy
CN104314736B (en) * 2014-10-21 2017-01-18 华南理工大学 Totally-enclosed power generation device simultaneously utilizing wave energy and wind energy

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20150930

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model