CN203695662U - Pitch adjustment device of straightening machine - Google Patents

Pitch adjustment device of straightening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203695662U
CN203695662U CN201320867888.XU CN201320867888U CN203695662U CN 203695662 U CN203695662 U CN 203695662U CN 201320867888 U CN201320867888 U CN 201320867888U CN 203695662 U CN203695662 U CN 203695662U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
straightening machine
roller seat
roll
machine body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320867888.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春光
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Tianjin Zhongzhong Science Technology and Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Zhongzhong Science Technology and Engineering Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320867888.XU priority Critical patent/CN203695662U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203695662U publication Critical patent/CN203695662U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a pitch adjustment device of a straightening machine. The pitch adjustment device comprises a straightening machine body, a plurality of roller bodies and screw transmission units, wherein the roller bodies and the screw transmission units are arranged on the straightening machine body; roller seats are respectively arranged at the two ends of each roller body and are arranged on the straightening machine body, an upper roller unit and a lower roller unit are formed by the roller bodies which are arranged in parallel, the roller bodies are arranged at intervals, profile steel passes through the middle of the upper and lower roller units so as to be straightened, and the screw transmission units are arranged at the two sides of the straightening machine body; screws are connected with motors, and the motors rotate to drive the screws to rotate; the roller seats sleeve the screws, and each roller seat is provided with a through threaded hole, so that the roller seats move in travel ranges defined by the screws; the thread pitches of the screws in the travel ranges of all the roller seats are different, and the screws rotate to drive all the roller seats to leftwards and rightwards move on the straightening machine body along the screws, so as to change the horizontal distance among the roller bodies. The pitch adjustment device has the advantages that the pitch among the roller bodies of the straightening machine can be freely adjusted; the straightening machine is applicable to the straightening of profile steel of more specifications; the cost for purchasing equipment of different specifications is saved, and the space investment of factories is reduced.

Description

Straightener pitch-adjusting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to straightener relevant device field, especially relates to straightener pitch-adjusting device.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the fast development of China's economy, the people's the level of consumption improves constantly, and has greatly promoted civil buildings, the industries such as automobile, skyscraper, railroad bridge flourish.Also just more and more to the requirement of shaped steel product, more product specification, better production assurance is also just more and more stricter.As an important step in whole piece type steel production line, the serviceability of straightener directly affects the aligning of product specification and the quality of product of shaped steel.
Straightener is the equipment that shape, bar, tubing, wire rod etc. are aligned.Straightener is pushed and makes it change linearity bar etc. by smoothing roll.Generally have two row smoothing rolls, quantity is not etc.Also there is two-roll straightening machine, rely on the angle variation of two rollers (middle indent, hyperbola roller) to align the material of different-diameter.Main Types has gag straightener, balance to roll straightener, footwear roll straightener, rotation recurvation straightener etc.The pitch of straightener refers to the horizontal range between two adjacent roll body central shafts.
Traditional equal pitch straightener, in the process of aligning rolled piece, can only be aligned relatively few several specification products, for the aligning of miscellaneous shaped steel specification product, has just embodied its limitation.The roll body of its unadjustable position, its pitch is changeless all the time, can only align for a kind of product of or same series.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of straightener pitch-adjusting device, is particularly suitable for a kind of straightener and processes multiple different size shaped steel and align.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of straightener pitch-adjusting device is provided, comprises: straightening machine body, be arranged on some roll bodies and lead screw transmission unit on straightening machine body,
Described roll body two ends are provided with roller seat, roller seat is located on described straightening machine body, and some roll bodies that be arranged in parallel are lined up upper and lower two row compositions upper and lower roll unit, and roll body in upper and lower roll unit is spaced, shaped steel is middle by aligning from upper and lower roll unit
Described lead screw transmission unit divides and is located at described straightening machine body both sides, comprising:
One motor is fixed on straightening machine body;
Two cocainine thick sticks, it is connected with motor, and electric machine rotation drives leading screw rotation, and leading screw is perpendicular to roll body;
Described two cocainine thick stick overcoats connect the roller seat of roll body in succession, each roller seat is provided with the screwed hole running through moves roller seat in the travel range of leading screw restriction, and the pitch difference of the leading screw in each roller seat travel range, leading screw rotate drive each roller seat on straightening machine body along lead screw shaft to left and right movement, form the mutual horizontal range of roll body (being pitch) and change, change of distance amount is directly proportional to the pitch of leading screw in roller seat travel range.
Further, two cocainine thick sticks of described lead screw transmission unit, wherein, a cocainine thick stick overcoat connects the roller seat of two roll bodies in roller unit, a cocainine thick stick is socketed the roller seat of a roll body in lower roll unit outward below, and guarantee that leading screw drives in roller seat moving process, below the roller seat of roll body on a cocainine thick stick be positioned at all the time in the middle of the roller seat of two roll bodies on a cocainine thick stick above.
Further, also comprise outlet roller, discharging one end after being arranged at straightening machine body beam straightening and completing.
Further, also comprise complete machine height adjusting unit, it is located at straightening machine body lower end, and the height of straightening machine body is carried out to upper and lower adjusting.
Further, also comprise turbine worm reducer, it is located between lead screw transmission unit motor and leading screw, connects and reduces rotating speed.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: the pitch between can free adjustment straightener roll body.Fit and the shaped steel of more specifications is aligned.The cost of different size equipment is purchased in saving, has also reduced factory building space and has dropped into.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model integral installation figure;
Fig. 2 is this utility model lead screw transmission unit installation diagram;
Fig. 3 is this utility model and roll body junction partial enlarged drawing.
In figure:
1-roll body; 2-straightening machine body; 3-lead screw transmission unit; 4-outlet roller; 5-complete machine height adjusting unit; 6-roller seat; 21-motor; 22-turbine worm reducer; 23-bearing; 24-leading screw; 25-protective cover.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, straightener pitch-adjusting device, comprising: straightening machine body 2, be arranged on some roll bodies 1 and lead screw transmission unit 3 on straightening machine body 2.Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of this straightener entirety, and in this embodiment, roll body 1 adds up to seven.
Described roll body 1 two ends are provided with roller seat 6, roller seat 6 is located on described straightening machine body 2, some roll bodies that be arranged in parallel 1 are lined up upper and lower two row compositions upper and lower roll unit, and roll body 1 in upper and lower roll unit is spaced, shaped steel from the middle of upper and lower roll unit by aligning.
3 points of described lead screw transmission unit are located at described straightening machine body 2 both sides, comprising:
One motor 21 is fixed on straightening machine body 2;
Two cocainine thick sticks 24, it is connected with motor 21, and motor 21 rotates and drives leading screw 24 to rotate, and leading screw 24 is perpendicular to roll body 1;
Described two cocainine thick stick 24 overcoats connect the roller seat 6 of roll body 1 in succession, each roller seat 6 is provided with in the travel range that the screwed hole running through makes roller seat 6 limit at leading screw 24 and moves, and the pitch difference of the leading screw 24 in each roller seat 6 travel range, leading screw 24 rotate drive each roller seat 6 on straightening machine body 2 along the axial left and right movement of leading screw 24, form the mutual horizontal range of roll body 1 (being pitch) and change, change of distance amount is directly proportional to the pitch of leading screw 24 in roller seat 6 travel range.
Two cocainine thick sticks 24 of described lead screw transmission unit 3, wherein, cocainine thick stick 24 overcoats connect the roller seat 6 of two roll bodies 1 in roller unit, the roller seat 6 of a roll body 1 in the outer socket lower roll of a cocainine thick stick 24 unit below, and guarantee that leading screw 24 drives in roller seat 6 moving process, below the roller seat 6 of roll body 1 on a cocainine thick stick 24 be positioned at all the time in the middle of the roller seat 6 of two roll bodies 1 on a cocainine thick stick 24 above.Leading screw 24 is provided with protective cover 25 with roller seat 6 junctions and fixes also spacing.
In the present embodiment, lead screw transmission unit 3 is arranged on straightener both sides, by two sub-sections left and right.The intermediate calender rolls of tri-roll bodies 1 of the 2nd roll body 1(in lower roller unit) fixing, the roller seat 6 of this roll body 1 is fixed together with the upper and lower crossbeam of straightening machine body 2.As center, other six roll bodies 1 are divided into two parts, go up 1 two of roll bodies, 1 one of lower roll bodies, connect respectively left and right two cover leading screw gear units 3.
Upper roller unit does not have press down system, so that the roll body 1 of upper roller unit is installed the roller seat 6 at place is highly little, the leading screw 24 connecting at the roller seat 6 of the roll body 1 of upper roller unit only has one can meet strength demand.On the contrary because lower roller unit connects complete machine height adjusting unit 5, so that the roll body 1 of lower roller unit is installed the roller seat 6 at place is highly higher.For envoy is apart from adjusting steadily, respectively there is a rhizoid thick stick 24 in the top and bottom of the roller seat 6 of lower roller unit.Due to two roll bodies 1 being housed on the leading screw 24 at upper roller unit, that is to say that this leading screw 24 adjusts the position of two roll bodies 1 simultaneously.
The pitch that just must make to be connected to leading screw 24 within the scope of roller seat 6 internal thread pitch on leading screw 24 and 6 movement travels of this roller seat for obtaining equal pitch adjustment is different from the pitch of other group roller seats 6 and leading screw 24, descends roller unit to be connected to the pitch of leading screw 24 and roller seat 6 simultaneously also not identical.Leading screw 24 pitch ratios of this straightener are, the roller seat 6 of the first roll body 1 of top roll: the roller seat 6 of the second roll body 1 of top roll: the roller seat 6 of the roll body 1 of lower roll, forms the ratio of 3:2:1, thereby guarantee equal pitch adjustment.The roller seat 6 of the roll body 1 on a cocainine thick stick 24 is positioned in the middle of the roller seat 6 of two roll bodies 1 on a cocainine thick stick 24 above all the time below.(as shown in Figures 2 and 3)
Also comprise outlet roller 4, discharging one end after being arranged at straightening machine body 2 beam straightenings and completing.
Also comprise complete machine height adjusting unit 5, it is located at straightening machine body 2 lower ends, and the height of straightening machine body 2 is carried out to upper and lower adjusting.This complete machine height adjusting unit 5 can adopt hydraulic pressure or air pressure erecting equipment, also can adopt other forms of straightener integral position lifting equipment simultaneously.Object is the size range of the shaped steel of expanding to a greater extent processing, increases compatible.
Also comprise turbine worm reducer 22, it is located between lead screw transmission unit 3 motors 21 and leading screw 24, connects and reduces rotating speed.The rotating speed that motor 21 directly transmits may exist speed fast, and has the situation of the fluctuation of speed, is unfavorable for that stable transmission rotating speed is to leading screw 24.So the turbine worm reducer 22 of an energy stable delivery rotating speed is set.Leading screw 24 is also provided with bearing 23 with worm-gear speed reducer 22 junctions, for improving the stability of rotation.
Above embodiment of the present utility model is had been described in detail, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalization variation and improvement etc. of doing according to the utility model scope, within all should still belonging to this patent covering scope.

Claims (5)

1. straightener pitch-adjusting device, is characterized in that, comprising: straightening machine body (2), be arranged on some roll bodies (1) and lead screw transmission unit (3) on straightening machine body (2),
Described roll body (1) two ends are provided with roller seat (6), roller seat (6) is located on described straightening machine body (2), some roll bodies that be arranged in parallel (1) are lined up upper and lower two row composition upper and lower roll unit, and the roll body (1) in upper and lower roll unit is spaced, shaped steel is middle by aligning from upper and lower roll unit
Described lead screw transmission unit (3) point is located at described straightening machine body (2) both sides, comprising:
One motor (21) is fixed on straightening machine body (2);
Two cocainine thick sticks (24), it is connected with motor (21), and motor (21) rotates and drives leading screw (24) rotation, and leading screw (24) is perpendicular to roll body (1);
Described two cocainine thick sticks (24) outer socket roller seats (6), each roller seat (6) is provided with the screwed hole running through and makes roller seat (6) motion in the travel range of leading screw (24) restriction, and the pitch difference of leading screw (24) in each roller seat (6) travel range, leading screw (24) rotates and drives each roller seat (6) upper along the axial left and right movement of leading screw (24) at straightening machine body (2), form roll body (1) horizontal range variation each other, change of distance amount is directly proportional to the pitch of leading screw (24) in roller seat (6) travel range.
2. straightener pitch-adjusting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two cocainine thick sticks (24) of described lead screw transmission unit (3), wherein, cocainine thick stick (24) overcoat connects the roller seat (6) of two roll bodies (1) in roller unit, the roller seat (6) of the roll body (1) in the lower roll unit of the outer socket of a cocainine thick stick (24) below, and guarantee that leading screw (24) drives in roller seat (6) moving process, the roller seat (6) of the roll body (1) on a cocainine thick stick (24) is positioned in the middle of the roller seat (6) of two roll bodies (1) on a cocainine thick stick (24) above all the time below.
3. straightener pitch-adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise outlet roller (4), discharging one end after being arranged at straightening machine body (2) beam straightening and completing.
4. straightener pitch-adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise complete machine height adjusting unit (5), it is located at straightening machine body (2) lower end, and the height of straightening machine body (2) is carried out to upper and lower adjusting.
5. straightener pitch-adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise turbine worm reducer (22), it is located between the motor (21) and leading screw (24) of lead screw transmission unit (3), transmits and reduces rotating speed.
CN201320867888.XU 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Pitch adjustment device of straightening machine Expired - Lifetime CN203695662U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320867888.XU CN203695662U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Pitch adjustment device of straightening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320867888.XU CN203695662U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Pitch adjustment device of straightening machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203695662U true CN203695662U (en) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=51046161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320867888.XU Expired - Lifetime CN203695662U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Pitch adjustment device of straightening machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203695662U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105170707A (en) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-23 太原科技大学 Combined type straightening machine
CN106583518A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 辽宁石油化工大学 Device for processing spiral twisted tubes
CN112474889A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-12 东台市高科技术创业园有限公司 Nonrust steel pipe straightener of longitudinal adjustment formula

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105170707A (en) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-23 太原科技大学 Combined type straightening machine
CN106583518A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 辽宁石油化工大学 Device for processing spiral twisted tubes
CN112474889A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-12 东台市高科技术创业园有限公司 Nonrust steel pipe straightener of longitudinal adjustment formula

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