CN203694667U - Natural eucommia ulmoides rubber liquid extraction separation equipment - Google Patents
Natural eucommia ulmoides rubber liquid extraction separation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203694667U CN203694667U CN201420054483.9U CN201420054483U CN203694667U CN 203694667 U CN203694667 U CN 203694667U CN 201420054483 U CN201420054483 U CN 201420054483U CN 203694667 U CN203694667 U CN 203694667U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- separation equipment
- auger conveyor
- extraction separation
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 241000208689 Eucommia ulmoides Species 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000899 Gutta-Percha Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 240000000342 Palaquium gutta Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000588 gutta-percha Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208688 Eucommia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003211 cis-1,4-polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010088 rubber extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010888 waste organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses natural eucommia ulmoides rubber liquid extraction separation equipment which comprises a feeding device, a separation device and a collection device, wherein the separation device comprises a motor transmission part, a differential mechanism, a rotating drum and a spiral conveyor; the spiral conveyor is arranged in the rotating drum; one ends of the rotating drum and the spiral conveyor are columniform, and the other ends of the rotating drum and the spiral conveyor are coniform; a liquid outlet is formed in the columniform end of the rotating drum, and a solid outlet is formed in the coniform end of the rotating drum; a feeding hole is formed in the coniform end of the spiral conveyor; the spiral conveyor is a cylinder, and a spiral structure is arranged at the external part of the cylinder; a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the cylinder; replaceable anti-abrasion sleeves are mounted in the discharge holes and the solid outlet. The natural eucommia ulmoides rubber liquid extraction separation equipment, disclosed by the utility model, can effectively separate solid residues in eucommia ulmoides rubber liquid, and has long service life and good separating effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the extraction separator of a kind of liquid and solid, particularly a kind of for extracting the extraction separator of separating natural gutta percha liquid.
Background technology
Gutta-percha tree is the distinctive economic tree resource of China, is also current unique high-quality natural rubber resource with huge DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT except Hevea rubber in the world.Natural gutta percha is present in gutta-percha tree containing the rubber in cellula adhesiae with a kind of orderly crystallization hard solid particle, can not directly extract and obtain, and needs to extract.
Conventional extracting method is to adopt organic solvent to dissolve extraction at present, but in this link, exist Folium Eucommiae, skin and fruit kind gel content too low, need waste residue to be processed too many, and in residue, often contain the larger material of volume in bark of eucommia plant, in the time filtering, easily stop up filtering holes, affect the rate of filtration and rubber extraction efficiency, and waste organic solvent, increased the shortcomings such as cost that rubber extracts.Therefore, in the leaching process of natural gutta percha, how residue filter is removed, obtaining pure rubber solutions is the focus of current people's research.
We propose a kind of equipment for separating of gutta percha liquid, utilize the rotating speed of rotary drum and auger conveyor different, between the two, there is relative motion, can remove smoothly the solid residue in liquid, but can cause certain damage to discharging opening the process that solid residue particle outwards throws away from the cylindrical shell of auger conveyor, simultaneously, when isolated solid residue is got rid of from solid outlet, also can cause damage to solid outlet, shortened the service life of separation equipment, and long-time use can impact be extracted the effect separating.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of extraction separation equipment of natural gutta percha liquid, to reach protection separation equipment, increase the service life and to ensure the object of separating effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of extraction separation equipment of natural gutta percha liquid, comprise feeding device, separator and gathering-device, described separator comprises motor-driven parts, differential mechanism, rotary drum and the auger conveyor that is positioned at described rotary drum, described rotary drum and auger conveyor one end are cylindric, the other end is coniform, the cylindrical end of described rotary drum has liquid outlet, conical end has solid outlet, the conical end of described auger conveyor is provided with charging aperture, described auger conveyor is the cylindrical shell that an outside is provided with helical structure, described cylindrical shell is provided with several discharging openings, removable wearing bush is all installed on described discharging opening and solid outlet.
Preferably, described motor-driven parts comprise motor, drive the belt pulley one of auger conveyor and the belt pulley two of driving rotary drum.
Preferably, in described feeding device, agitating device is installed.
Preferably, described gathering-device comprises fluid collection device and solid collection device, lays respectively at liquid outlet and solid outlet below.
Pass through technique scheme, the extraction separation equipment of the natural gutta percha liquid that the utility model provides is mainly by motor-driven parts, differential mechanism, rotary drum and the auger conveyor composition that is positioned at rotary drum, differential mechanism can make auger conveyor and rotary drum produce a constant poor rotating speed, due to the two rotating speed difference, can produce relative motion, utilize relative motion the solid residue that is deposited on drum inner wall to be pushed to the conical end of rotary drum, discharge from solid outlet, clear liquid after separation is discharged from the liquid outlet of cylindrical end, wearing bush is set in the barrel discharge hole of auger conveyor and can alleviates the wearing and tearing of solid residue particle to discharging opening and solid outlet, and wearing bush can regularly replace, contribute to extend the service life of this equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, will the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the extraction separation equipment of the disclosed a kind of natural gutta percha liquid of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the disclosed auger conveyor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the conical end structural representation of the disclosed rotary drum of the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
The utility model provides a kind of extraction separation equipment of natural gutta percha liquid, structure as shown in Figure 1, and this equipment can effectively separate the solid impurity in gutta percha liquid, long service life.
The extraction separation equipment of natural gutta percha liquid as shown in Figure 1, comprise feeding device 1, separator 2 and gathering-device, separator 2 comprises motor-driven parts, differential mechanism 4, rotary drum 5 and the auger conveyor 6 that is positioned at rotary drum 5, rotary drum 5 and auger conveyor 6 one end are cylindric, the other end is coniform, the cylindrical end of rotary drum 5 has liquid outlet 51, conical end has solid outlet 52, the conical end of auger conveyor 6 is provided with charging aperture 61, referring to figs. 2 and 3, auger conveyor 6 is the cylindrical shell that an outside is provided with helical structure, cylindrical shell is provided with several discharging openings 62, removable wearing bush 63 is all installed on the solid outlet 52 of discharging opening 62 and rotary drum 5.
Motor-driven parts comprise motor 71, drive the belt pulley 1 of auger conveyor 6 and the belt pulley 2 73 of driving rotary drum 5, belt pulley 1 and belt pulley 2 73 drive by motor 71, belt pulley 1 is positioned at outside the cylindrical end of rotary drum 5, and belt pulley 2 73 is positioned at outside the conical end of rotary drum 5.
As can be seen from Figure 1, agitating device 11 is installed in feeding device 1, can makes uniform liquid to be separated enter in separator 2, avoid producing deposited phenomenon in feeding device 1.
Gathering-device comprises fluid collection device 31 and solid collection device 32, lays respectively at liquid outlet 51 and solid outlet 52 belows.
The extraction separation equipment of the natural gutta percha liquid that the utility model provides is mainly by motor-driven parts, differential mechanism, rotary drum and the auger conveyor composition that is positioned at rotary drum, the liquid that contains impurity that enters auger conveyor inside from charging aperture is followed auger conveyor and is moved together, solid residue can be thrown to drum inner wall from discharging opening, differential mechanism can make auger conveyor and rotary drum produce a constant poor rotating speed, due to the two rotating speed difference, can produce relative motion, utilize relative motion, auger conveyor can be pushed the solid residue that is deposited on drum inner wall to the conical end of rotary drum, discharge from solid outlet, clear liquid after separation is discharged from the liquid outlet of cylindrical end.
Wearing bush is set in the barrel discharge hole of auger conveyor and can alleviates the wearing and tearing of solid residue particle to discharging opening, wearing bush is installed on the solid outlet of rotary drum and can be alleviated the wearing and tearing of solid residue particle to solid outlet, and wearing bush can regularly replace, contribute to extend the service life of this equipment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiment, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (4)
1. the extraction separation equipment of a natural gutta percha liquid, comprise feeding device, separator and gathering-device, described separator comprises motor-driven parts, differential mechanism, rotary drum and the auger conveyor that is positioned at described rotary drum, described rotary drum and auger conveyor one end are cylindric, the other end is coniform, the cylindrical end of described rotary drum has liquid outlet, conical end has solid outlet, the conical end of described auger conveyor is provided with charging aperture, described auger conveyor is the cylindrical shell that an outside is provided with helical structure, it is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell is provided with several discharging openings, removable wearing bush is all installed on described discharging opening and solid outlet.
2. the extraction separation equipment of a kind of natural gutta percha liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described motor-driven parts comprise motor, drive the belt pulley one of auger conveyor and the belt pulley two of driving rotary drum.
3. the extraction separation equipment of a kind of natural gutta percha liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described feeding device, agitating device is installed.
4. the extraction separation equipment of a kind of natural gutta percha liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gathering-device comprises fluid collection device and solid collection device, lays respectively at liquid outlet and solid outlet below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420054483.9U CN203694667U (en) | 2014-01-25 | 2014-01-25 | Natural eucommia ulmoides rubber liquid extraction separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420054483.9U CN203694667U (en) | 2014-01-25 | 2014-01-25 | Natural eucommia ulmoides rubber liquid extraction separation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203694667U true CN203694667U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51045168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420054483.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203694667U (en) | 2014-01-25 | 2014-01-25 | Natural eucommia ulmoides rubber liquid extraction separation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203694667U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106890477A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-27 | 浙江旭源杜仲生物科技有限公司 | Bark of eucommia natural medicinal ingredients extraction process and its extraction equipment |
| CN113289378A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-24 | 安徽仁之堂药业股份有限公司 | Device and method for extracting effective components of traditional Chinese medicine rhizoma polygonati |
-
2014
- 2014-01-25 CN CN201420054483.9U patent/CN203694667U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106890477A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-27 | 浙江旭源杜仲生物科技有限公司 | Bark of eucommia natural medicinal ingredients extraction process and its extraction equipment |
| CN113289378A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-24 | 安徽仁之堂药业股份有限公司 | Device and method for extracting effective components of traditional Chinese medicine rhizoma polygonati |
| CN113289378B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-06-28 | 安徽仁之堂药业股份有限公司 | Device and method for extracting effective components of rhizoma polygonati of traditional Chinese medicine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20150125 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |