CN203692193U - Large-water releasing device for cold-water fishes - Google Patents

Large-water releasing device for cold-water fishes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203692193U
CN203692193U CN201420084479.7U CN201420084479U CN203692193U CN 203692193 U CN203692193 U CN 203692193U CN 201420084479 U CN201420084479 U CN 201420084479U CN 203692193 U CN203692193 U CN 203692193U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
staving
releasing device
water
sinker
fishes
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420084479.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永泉
尹家胜
佟广香
郭文学
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Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Original Assignee
Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN201420084479.7U priority Critical patent/CN203692193U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203692193U publication Critical patent/CN203692193U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-water releasing device for cold-water fishes, relates to a fish releasing device and aims at solving the problem that a large number of fries die caused by high-temperature stress of fries due to the fact that the water surface temperature is higher than 30 DEG C. The device comprises a barrel, a barrel body handle, a hinge part, a barrel cover, a NO.1 lifting rope, a NO.2 lifting rope and a sinker. The two ends of the barrel body handle are connected with the top end of the side wall of the barrel body, the barrel cover is connected with the barrel body through the hinge part, the NO.1 lifting rope is fixedly connected with the top end of the barrel body handle, the NO.2 lifting rope is fixedly connected with the bottom of the barrel body, the sinker is fixed on the upper surface of the barrel cover, and a 180-degree included angle is formed between the sinker and the hinge part. The device is used for fish releasing.

Description

The large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to fish-releasing device.
Background technology
Cold water fishes comprises the sturgeon of the salmon trout of cold water, sub-cold water and lives in other fish of cold water domain etc., high with protein content, be rich in good nutritional properties and the quality of the unsaturated fatty acid such as EPA and DHA, and become international important cultivation and trade kind.China's cold water fishes existence and cultivation waters are very wide, account for the more than 1/3rd of total waters, China inland, be mainly distributed in the provinces and cities such as Heilungkiang, Xinjiang, Tibet, Qinghai, Jilin, Liaoning, Shandong, Hebei, Beijing, the Inner Mongol, Ningxia, Gansu, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Chongqing.In these natural flood face water bodys and cultivation waters, living and comprising that sturgeon, huso sturgeon, rainbow trout, taimen, brachymystax lenok, hemp Kazakhstan, torgoch, pelyad, lawver, schizothoracin etc. nearly more than 80 plant cold water fishes, thering is high scientific research and exploitation is worth.In recent years due to the destruction of artificial overfishing and Habitat for Fish ecotope; sharply reduce as Species of Rare Fish from Qingdao natural resourcess such as wise sieve salmon, brachymystax lenok and flower cake torgochs; therefore the also input of corresponding increasing Species of Rare Fish from Qingdao population protection of country, and also obtain remarkable progress in the work of artificial propagation and Rejuvenate species.Along with the continuous propelling of work, find to adopt existing releasing device and the method for releasing, in releasing the process of cold water fish seed, the large water surface such as rivers, lake and reservoir there is the problem that survival rate is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt existing fry releasing device and method directly fry to be spread in the water body of the large water surface in order to solve, and causes the problem of fry mortality, and the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device is provided.
The large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device, it comprises staving, staving handle, articulated elements, bung, rope, No. two ropes and sinker, the two ends of staving handle are connected with the upper end of staving sidewall respectively, bung is connected by articulated elements with staving, No. one rope is fixedly connected with the upper end of staving handle, No. two rope is fixedly connected with the bottom of staving, and sinker is fixed on the upper surface of bung, and sinker becomes 180 degree angle settings with articulated elements.
Cold water fishes survives optimum water temperature generally all below 25 ℃, and is summer or early autumn in the season of releasing of fry the best, and now the water body skin temperature of the large water surface water body such as rivers, lake and reservoir is higher than 30 ℃; Therefore, if fry is directly sprinkled into water body, due to the high temperature on water body top layer, fry there will be more serious high temperature stress, just cause fry also not swim in time the profundal zone mortality into lower temperature.The utility model is placed in the fry of preparing to release in the staving of the releasing device that water temperature is suitable, by a rope, the staving that the fry of releasing is housed is vertically inserted behind suitable water temperature (degree of depth) region, unclamp rope No. one, tighten up rope No. two, staving in water is flipped upside down, bung is opened under the Action of Gravity Field of sinker, the fry of releasing enters in water body, avoid the high temperature on water surface top layer stress, shortened the adaptation time of fry water temperature, the survival rate of the fry that makes to release has improved more than 60%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the bung of embodiment one.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device described in present embodiment, it comprises staving 1, staving handle 1-1, articulated elements 1-2, bung 2, a rope 3, No. two ropes 4 and sinker 5, the two ends of staving handle 1-1 are connected with the upper end of staving 1 sidewall respectively, bung 2 is connected by articulated elements 1-2 with staving 1, No. one rope 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end of staving handle 1-1, No. two rope 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of staving 1, sinker 5 is fixed on the top surface edge place of bung 2, sinker 5 becomes 180 degree angle settings with articulated elements 1-2.
The large water surface water body of present embodiment cold water fishes releasing device has simple in structure, easily operation, the advantage of successful.
Tighten up No. two ropes 4 staving 1 is tilted, then utilize the Action of Gravity Field of sinker 5, staving 1 flips upside down naturally, and bung 2 is opened.Cold water fish seedling is directly released into profundal zone, and water temperature is lower, has avoided high temperature stress reaction, thereby effectively improves the survival rate of fry.
Embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is the further restriction to the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device described in embodiment one, and staving 1 adopts cylinder staving.
Embodiment three: in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is the further restriction to the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device described in embodiment two, it is that 0.5 meter, height are the cylinder staving of 1 meter that staving 1 adopts diameter.
Embodiment four: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is the further restriction to the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device described in embodiment one, and a rope 3 and No. two ropes 4 all adopt nylon rope more than diameter 5mm.
Embodiment five: in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is the further restriction to the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device described in embodiment one, and the length of a rope 3 exceedes 2 meters.
The depth of water exceedes 1.5 meters of water temperatures and is substantially reduced to below 25 ℃.
The height of at least many stavings of length of 4 to numbers ropes of No. two ropes 3 in present embodiment.
Embodiment six: in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is the further restriction to the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device described in embodiment one, and the length of a rope 3 and No. two ropes 4 all exceedes 3.5 meters.
In present embodiment, No. two ropes 4 can be isometric with a rope 3.
Embodiment seven: in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, present embodiment is described, present embodiment is the further restriction to the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device described in embodiment one, and it is the metal sinker of 1.5Kg that sinker 5 adopts weight.
In present embodiment, sinker 5 is made up of solid metal.
Of the present utility model having particular application as:
The fry of preparing to release is placed in the staving of the releasing device that water temperature is suitable; By staving 1 bung 2 that is fixed with a rope 3 and No. two ropes 4 from the upper water body of vertically putting into, control the degree of depth of staving 1 in water by controlling the free-ended length of rope 3, one end of No. two ropes 4 is owing to being fixed on the bottom of staving 1, the other end of No. two ropes 4 is placed in the Guaranteed of operating personnel, when staving 1 sinks to after the suitable degree of depth, unclamp rope 3 No. one, tightening up No. two ropes 4 tilts staving 1 again, then utilize the Action of Gravity Field of sinker 5, staving 1 flips upside down naturally, and bung 2 is opened.After releasing successfully, lift No. two ropes 4 and reclaim the large water surface water body of the utility model cold water fishes releasing device.
Be connected because bung 2 and staving 1 have articulated elements 1-2, avoid bung 2 to come off from staving 1.
The utility model avoided water surface top layer high temperature stress, shortened the adaptation time of fry water temperature, the survival rate of the fry that makes to release has improved more than 60%.

Claims (6)

1. the large water surface water body of a cold water fishes releasing device, it is characterized in that, it comprises staving (1), staving handle (1-1), articulated elements (1-2), bung (2), a rope (3), No. two ropes (4) and sinker (5), the two ends of staving handle (1-1) are connected with the upper end of staving (1) sidewall respectively, bung (2) is connected by articulated elements (1-2) with staving (1), a rope (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of staving handle (1-1), No. two ropes (4) are fixedly connected with the bottom of staving (1), sinker (5) is fixed on the top surface edge place of bung (2), sinker (5) becomes 180 degree angle settings with articulated elements (1-2).
2. the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, staving (1) adopts cylinder staving.
3. the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, it is that 0.5 meter, height are the cylinder staving of 1 meter that staving (1) adopts diameter.
4. the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, a rope (3) all adopts nylon rope more than diameter 5mm with No. two ropes (4).
5. the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of a rope (3) exceedes 2 meters.
6. the large water surface water body of a kind of cold water fishes releasing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, sinker (5) adopts metal sinker.
CN201420084479.7U 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Large-water releasing device for cold-water fishes Expired - Fee Related CN203692193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420084479.7U CN203692193U (en) 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Large-water releasing device for cold-water fishes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420084479.7U CN203692193U (en) 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Large-water releasing device for cold-water fishes

Publications (1)

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CN203692193U true CN203692193U (en) 2014-07-09

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221966A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 三峡大学 Method and simulated natural riverway model device for improving field survival rate of released baby fish
CN104686412A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-10 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Marine fish release ship
CN104719194A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-24 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Enhancement and releasing system for snails
CN104719193A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-24 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Large yellow croaker release device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221966A (en) * 2014-09-17 2014-12-24 三峡大学 Method and simulated natural riverway model device for improving field survival rate of released baby fish
CN104686412A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-10 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Marine fish release ship
CN104719194A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-24 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Enhancement and releasing system for snails
CN104719193A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-06-24 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Large yellow croaker release device
CN104719193B (en) * 2015-02-04 2017-02-01 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Large yellow croaker release device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20160227