CN203689798U - Earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstrator - Google Patents
Earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstrator Download PDFInfo
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- CN203689798U CN203689798U CN201420028769.XU CN201420028769U CN203689798U CN 203689798 U CN203689798 U CN 203689798U CN 201420028769 U CN201420028769 U CN 201420028769U CN 203689798 U CN203689798 U CN 203689798U
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- earthquake
- magnitude
- simulation
- macroseism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstrator. The earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstrator includes a simulation disc (22) which simulates the ground; mountain, forest, river and bridge models as well as LED lamp belts and simulation cabins (24) are arranged on the simulation disc (22); and the simulation disc (22) is connected with a central controller and is provided with an induction button. Damage demonstration of the simulation landforms and the simulation cabins on the simulation disc can reproduce scenes in an earthquake, and the difference in the intensities of earthquakes of different focuses, focus depths and magnitudes can be demonstrated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of interactive device of the apparatus for demonstrating that can show intuitively earthquake source, earthquake magnitude, epicentral distance, the impact of earthquake intensity on eaerthquake damage, the generating process of energy ocular demonstration earthquake, a kind of demonstration in different earthquake magnitudes, the different focus depth, and in the different situation of the distance of epicentral distance, the analog demonstrator of the destructiveness that the earthquake occurring produces in different regions.
Background technology
Earthquake is a kind of spontaneous phenomenon, the especially country of our such earthquake more than, and the annual because earthquake of China and dead number accounts for 55% of China's disaster death toll, thereby earthquake gets more and more people's extensive concerning.Earthquake common magnitudes represents intensity, he be the energy that discharges of the each seismic activity measured with seismograph number determine.Earthquake intensity represents the destructiveness of earthquake to ground, and the factor that affects earthquake intensity has the situation on earthquake magnitude, source depth, ground etc.Earthquake intensity generally has 12 grades, and it is according to the variation of people's sensation and Earth Surface During Earthquakes generation, in addition the impact of buildings is determined.The earthquake magnitude of earthquake and earthquake intensity are the basic parameters of weighing earthquake disaster, still, due to the singularity of earthquake disaster, we can not be had gained some understanding intuitively, understanding earthquake that can not be correct to earthquake disaster.Although earthquake is irresistible; but as long as the knowledge of the grasp that the public can be correct reply earthquake disaster; for saving life and protection property safety still has positive meaning; also do not have at present a kind ofly can show intuitively earthquake source, earthquake magnitude, epicentral distance, the impact of earthquake intensity on eaerthquake damage, a kind of analog demonstrator of demonstrating eaerthquake damage landforms.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of in different earthquake magnitudes, the different focus depth, and in the different situation of the distance of epicentral distance, the analog demonstrator of the destructiveness that the earthquake occurring produces in different regions.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of magnitude of earthquake and earthquake intensity analog demonstrator, comprise the mimic panel of simulating ground, mimic panel is provided with mountains and rivers, the woods, river, bridge model, LED lamp band and simulation cabin, mimic panel connects central controller, and be provided with induction button, simulation cabin comprises drive division and sliding part, described drive division comprises the stepper motor being connected on base plate, stepper motor is connected with bearing-transmission, described sliding part comprises transverse ball lead screw pair and the longitudinal ball wire bar pair that one end is connected with bearing by deep groove ball bearing respectively, the transverse ball lead screw other end secondary and longitudinally ball wire bar pair is fixed on base plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, induction button comprises thoughts, middle macroseism, macroseism and four buttons of megaseisms.
As further improvement of the utility model, LED lamp band is divided into horizontal lamp band and longitudinal lamp band, for demonstrating circulation way and the process of seismic event after the earthquake.
As further improvement of the utility model, the body of wall of simulation cabin is connected with the secondary and longitudinal ball wire bar pair of transverse ball lead screw.
As further improvement of the utility model, stepper motor is connected by single-chip microcomputer with central controller.
As further improvement of the utility model, under simulation sand table, vibration motor is installed, simulate respectively the earthquake generation effect of thoughts, middle macroseism, macroseism and megaseisms by control device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the destruction demonstration of the simulation landforms on mimic panel and simulation cabin, the scene while having reproduced realistically earthquake, the earthquake intensity difference of earthquake occurs when demonstrating different focus, source depth, earthquake magnitude.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the cut-open view of simulation cabin.
Shown in figure: 1 base plate, 2 stepper motors, 8 bearings, 15 longitudinal ball wire bar pairs, 16 deep groove ball bearings, 20 transverse ball lead screw pairs, 22 mimic panels, 24 simulation cabins.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises the mimic panel 22 of simulating ground, and mimic panel 22 is provided with mountains and rivers, the woods, river, bridge model, LED lamp band and simulation cabin 24, and mimic panel 22 connects central controller, and is provided with induction button.
As shown in Figure 2, simulation cabin 24 comprises drive division and sliding part, described drive division comprises the stepper motor 2 being connected on base plate 1, stepper motor 2 is in transmission connection with bearing 8, described sliding part comprises transverse ball lead screw secondary 20 and the longitudinal ball wire bar pair 15 that one end is connected with bearing 8 by deep groove ball bearing 16 respectively, and transverse ball lead screw secondary 20 and the longitudinally other end of ball wire bar pair 15 are fixed on base plate 1.
Induction button comprises thoughts, middle macroseism, macroseism and four buttons of megaseisms.
LED lamp band is divided into horizontal lamp band and longitudinal lamp band, for demonstrating circulation way and the process of seismic event after the earthquake.
The body of wall of simulation cabin 24 is connected with transverse ball lead screw secondary 20 and longitudinal ball wire bar pair 15.
Stepper motor 2 is connected by single-chip microcomputer with central controller.
Under simulation sand table, vibration motor is installed, simulates respectively the earthquake generation effect of thoughts, middle macroseism, macroseism and megaseisms by control device
On mimic panel, controlling respectively four magnitude of earthquake such as thoughts, middle macroseism, macroseism, megaseisms by induction button, in the time having selected different induction buttons, system can this rank of automatic imitation earthquake magnitude, when seismic event arrives respective regions, can there is the destruction of different degree in buildings.In the time starting thoughts earthquake magnitude, Simulation house can rock slightly; In the time that startup has middle macroseism level, Simulation house there will be inclination, the phenomenon such as collapse, vacillate now to the left, now to the right; In the time that startup has macroseism level, Simulation house there will be inclination, the phenomenon such as collapse, subside, vacillate now to the left, now to the right; In the time that startup has megaseisms level, the phenomenon such as Simulation house there will be inclination, collapses, earth subsidence.
Claims (6)
1. magnitude of earthquake and earthquake intensity analog demonstrator, comprise the mimic panel (22) of simulating ground, mimic panel (22) is provided with mountains and rivers, the woods, river, bridge model, LED lamp band and simulation cabin (24), mimic panel (22) connects central controller, and be provided with induction button, it is characterized in that, described simulation cabin (24) comprises drive division and sliding part, described drive division comprises the stepper motor (2) being connected on base plate (1), stepper motor (2) is in transmission connection with bearing (8), described sliding part comprises transverse ball lead screw pair (20) and the longitudinal ball wire bar pair (15) that one end is connected with bearing (8) by deep groove ball bearing (16) respectively, transverse ball lead screw pair (20) and the longitudinally other end of ball wire bar pair (15) are fixed on base plate (1).
2. magnitude of earthquake according to claim 1 and earthquake intensity analog demonstrator, is characterized in that described induction button comprises thoughts, middle macroseism, macroseism and four buttons of megaseisms.
3. magnitude of earthquake according to claim 1 and earthquake intensity analog demonstrator, is characterized in that described LED lamp band is divided into horizontal lamp band and longitudinal lamp band, for demonstrating circulation way and the process of seismic event after the earthquake.
4. magnitude of earthquake according to claim 1 and earthquake intensity analog demonstrator, is characterized in that the body of wall of described simulation cabin (24) is connected with transverse ball lead screw pair (20) and longitudinal ball wire bar pair (15).
5. magnitude of earthquake according to claim 2 and earthquake intensity analog demonstrator, is characterized in that stepper motor (2) is connected by single-chip microcomputer with central controller.
6. magnitude of earthquake according to claim 1 and earthquake intensity analog demonstrator, is provided with vibration motor under simulation sand table, simulates respectively the earthquake generation effect of thoughts, middle macroseism, macroseism and megaseisms by control device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420028769.XU CN203689798U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420028769.XU CN203689798U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstrator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203689798U true CN203689798U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420028769.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203689798U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstrator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203689798U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103761917A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽新视野科教文化传播有限责任公司 | Earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstration device |
| CN108133657A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 安徽新视野科教文化股份有限公司 | A kind of wardrobe vibrations apparatus for demonstrating based on home scenarios simulated training |
-
2014
- 2014-01-17 CN CN201420028769.XU patent/CN203689798U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103761917A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽新视野科教文化传播有限责任公司 | Earthquake magnitude and intensity simulation demonstration device |
| CN108133657A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 安徽新视野科教文化股份有限公司 | A kind of wardrobe vibrations apparatus for demonstrating based on home scenarios simulated training |
| CN108133657B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2023-10-13 | 安徽新视野科教文化股份有限公司 | Wardrobe vibrations presentation device based on family scene simulation training |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160113 Address after: The middle road 244000 in Anhui Province, Tongling city Tongdou No. 5069 Patentee after: NEW VISION FOR SCIENCE EDUCATION CULTURAL DISSEMINATION ANHUI CO., LTD. Address before: 244000 finance and economic management office, Datong Town, Tongling, Anhui Patentee before: NEW VISION FOR SCIENCE EDUCATION CULTURAL DISSEMINATION ANHUI CO., LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20190117 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |