CN201397613Y - Earthquake simulator for quakeproof exercise - Google Patents

Earthquake simulator for quakeproof exercise Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201397613Y
CN201397613Y CN2009201718837U CN200920171883U CN201397613Y CN 201397613 Y CN201397613 Y CN 201397613Y CN 2009201718837 U CN2009201718837 U CN 2009201718837U CN 200920171883 U CN200920171883 U CN 200920171883U CN 201397613 Y CN201397613 Y CN 201397613Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical axis
fixed
eccentric wheel
platform
motor
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009201718837U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨屹
贾胜武
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New Vision for Science Education Cultural Dissemination Anhui Co Ltd
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New Vision for Science Education Cultural Dissemination Anhui Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an earthquake simulator for quakeproof exercise, which comprises a simulation cabin (1), a base platform (9) located under the simulation cabin (1) and a cabin swinging device located between the simulation cabin and the base platform, wherein the cabin swinging device comprises a transversal swinging device and a longitudinal swinging device. According to the utility model, people can understand and learn the emergent quakeproof knowledge when the earthquake disaster occurs, thus improving the emergent risk-avoiding, self-help and self-protection and meet-an-emergency capability of people.

Description

But the earthquake simulator of carrying out earthquake drill
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of carrying out earthquake drill earthquake simulation device.
Background technology
Earthquake be a kind of sudden strong, moment destructive violent, be difficult to predict, secondary disaster is serious, social influence is far-reaching, cause casualties and the loss geologic hazard of property.Earthquake not only can cause personnel's mass casualties, house collapse, and destructive power is big, and scope is wide.Earthquake can also cause multiple disaster, earthquake fire, and the landslide, objectionable impurities is leaked and is polluted pestilence etc.Any country in the whole world all is difficult to accurately predict an earthquake at present, and the earthquake prediction of China be we can say and is in status advanced in the world.Most of earthquake predictions can point out that certain area in a certain period earthquake might take place.But have a long way to go from making accurate forecast.Though the generation of earthquake is irresistible, the loss that earthquake causes can reduce as long as countermeasure is proper.As long as the public grasps certain quakeproof and quake-resistant disaster relief knowledge, positive meaning is all arranged for saving life and alleviating property loss.Make people understand the relevant knowledge that earthquake takes place by shockproof escape exercise earthquake simulation demonstration, emergent shock-absorbing knowledge when disasters such as study earthquake take place, when grasp runs into the earthquake generation, alleviate the method for earthquake damage to greatest extent, thereby improve people's urgent danger prevention, save oneself self preservation and adaptability to changes.But also there is not a kind of carrying out earthquake drill analogue means that is exclusively used at present.
The utility model content
But the purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of earthquake simulator of carrying out earthquake drill.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: but the earthquake simulator of carrying out earthquake drill, it is characterized in that it comprises that simulation cabin, the basic platform below the simulation cabin and the cabin between simulation cabin and basic platform rock device, for a short time rocking device comprises the transverse shakiness device and vertically rocks device
Described transverse shakiness device comprises middle platform, two horizontal optical axises and drive motor, two horizontal parallel being supported and fixed on the basic platform of horizontal optical axis, the bottom surface of middle platform is fixed with the cross slider that cooperates with horizontal optical axis, middle platform is by being supported on cross slider and cooperating of horizontal optical axis on the horizontal optical axis and can sliding before and after horizontal optical axis, the bottom surface of middle platform also is fixed with the collar, motor is fixed on the basic platform, motor connects with speed reduction unit, be connected with eccentric wheel on the output shaft of speed reduction unit, eccentric diameter is less than the diameter of the collar, eccentric wheel is positioned at the collar, makes the motor-driven eccentric wheel rotate, and platform slided before and after horizontal optical axis during the eccentric wheel promotion collar drove;
The described device that vertically rocks comprises upper mounting plate, several vertical optical axis and CD-ROM drive motor, several vertical optical axis parallel longitudinals are supported and fixed on the middle platform, the bottom surface of upper mounting plate is fixed with and indulges the vertical slide block that optical axis cooperates, upper mounting plate also can slide before and after vertical optical axis by indulging slide block and being supported on cooperating of vertical optical axis on the vertical optical axis, the bottom surface of upper mounting plate also is fixed with two rolling motion blocks, the rolling motion block is provided with and rocks groove, motor is fixed on the middle platform, motor connects with reducer casing, the propeller shaft couplings on middle platform is moved in the output shaft of reducer casing and rotation admittedly, be connected with two second eccentric wheels on the transmission shaft, the second eccentric diameter is less than the groove width of rocking groove, two second eccentric wheels lay respectively at rocking in the groove of two rolling motion blocks, make motor driven second eccentric wheel rotate, second eccentric wheel promotes rolling motion block drive upper mounting plate and slides before and after vertical optical axis;
The simulation cabin is fixed on the upper mounting plate.
Adopt technique scheme, rocking of ground wave vibrations when but simulation cabin simulated earthquake under the effect of rocking device takes place and house, thereby experience earthquake generating process really, and the shockproof escape exercise of rehearsal in the simulation cabin at the same time, under the situation that earthquake is arrived, people are understood and the emergent shock-absorbing knowledge when learn earthquake disaster and taking place and raising people urgent danger prevention, save oneself self preservation and adaptability to changes.
Be real simulation earthquake situation, it also comprises sound play device.When the simulation cabin rocks, open sound play device simultaneously, play earthquake simulation sound, make simulation image more.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: but owing to simulate both transverse shakinesses of cabin, can vertically rock again, thereby can allow the people experience earthquake generating process really, the shockproof escape exercise of rehearsal in the simulation cabin understands people under the situation that earthquake is arrived and the emergent shock-absorbing knowledge when learn earthquake disaster and taking place and raising people urgent danger prevention, save oneself self preservation and adaptability to changes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1, the simulation cabin, 2, bearing seat, 3, the rolling motion block, 4, transmission shaft, 5, shaft coupling, 6, reducer casing, 7, motor, 8, horizontal optical axis, 9, basic platform, 10, speed reduction unit, 11, motor, 12, eccentric wheel, 13, cross slider, 14, support, 15, middle platform, 16, vertical optical axis, 17, vertical slide block, 18, upper mounting plate, 19, sound play device, 20, second eccentric wheel, 21, rock groove, 22, the collar.
Embodiment
But the earthquake simulator of the utility model kind carrying out earthquake drill, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises that simulation cabin 1, the basic platform 9 below simulation cabin 1 and the cabin between simulation cabin and basic platform rock device, rock device for a short time and comprise the transverse shakiness device and vertically rock device.
The transverse shakiness device as shown in Figure 1, support 14 horizontal parallel being supported and fixed on the basic platform 9 at platform 15 during it comprises, two horizontal optical axises 8 and 11, two horizontal optical axises of drive motor, 8 sensible two ends.The bottom surface of middle platform 15 is fixed with the cross slider 13 that cooperates with horizontal optical axis 8, middle platform 15 is by being supported on cross slider 13 and cooperating of horizontal optical axis 8 on the horizontal optical axis 8 and can sliding along horizontal optical axis 8 front and back, the bottom surface of middle platform 15 also is fixed with the collar 22, motor 11 is fixed on the basic platform 9, motor 11 connects with speed reduction unit 10, be connected with eccentric wheel 12 on the output shaft of speed reduction unit 10, the diameter of eccentric wheel 12 is less than the diameter of the collar 22, eccentric wheel 12 is positioned at the collar 22, make motor 11 drive eccentric wheel 12 and rotate that platform 15 slided along horizontal optical axis 8 front and back during the eccentric wheel 12 promotion collars 22 drove.
Vertically rock device as shown in Figure 2, it comprises upper mounting plate 18, four vertical optical axises 16 and CD-ROM drive motor 7, four vertical optical axis 16 parallel longitudinals are supported and fixed on the middle platform 15, the bottom surface of upper mounting plate 18 is fixed with and indulges the vertical slide block 17 that optical axis 16 cooperates, upper mounting plate 18 also can slide along vertical optical axis 16 front and back by indulging slide block 17 and being supported on cooperating of vertical optical axis 16 on the vertical optical axis 16, the bottom surface of upper mounting plate 18 also is fixed with two 3, two of motion blocks of rolling rolling motion blocks 3 and is provided with and rocks groove 21.As shown in Figure 1, motor 7 is fixed on the middle platform 15, motor 7 connects with reducer casing 6, the output shaft of reducer casing 6 and transmission shaft 4 are by shaft coupling 5 driving coupling, bearing seat 2 rotational fixation at transmission shaft 4 two ends are on middle platform 15, be connected with two second eccentric wheels 20 on the transmission shaft 4, the diameter of second eccentric wheel 20 is less than the groove width of rocking groove 21, two second eccentric wheels 20 lay respectively at rocking in the groove 21 of two rolling motion blocks, make motor 7 drive second eccentric wheel 20 and rotate that second eccentric wheel 20 promotes rolling motion block 3 drive upper mounting plates 18 and slides along vertical optical axis 16 front and back.Simulation cabin 1 is fixed on the upper mounting plate 18.It also comprises sound play device 19.

Claims (2)

  1. But the earthquake simulator of 1 carrying out earthquake drill, it is characterized in that it comprises simulation cabin [1], is positioned at the basic platform [9] of simulation cabin [1] below and rocks device at the cabin of simulating between cabin and the basic platform, for a short time rocking device comprises the transverse shakiness device and vertically rocks device
    Described transverse shakiness device comprises middle platform [15], two horizontal optical axises [8] and drive motor [11], two horizontal optical axises [8] are parallel being supported and fixed on the basic platform [9] laterally, the bottom surface of middle platform [15] is fixed with the cross slider [13] that cooperates with horizontal optical axis [8], middle platform [15] is gone up also and can be slided before and after horizontal optical axis [8] by being supported on cross slider [13] and cooperating of horizontal optical axis [8] horizontal optical axis [8], the bottom surface of middle platform [15] also is fixed with the collar [22], motor [11] is fixed on the basic platform [9], motor [11] connects with speed reduction unit [10], be connected with eccentric wheel [12] on the output shaft of speed reduction unit [10], the diameter of eccentric wheel [12] is less than the diameter of the collar [22], eccentric wheel [12] is positioned at the collar [22], make motor [11] drive eccentric wheel [12] and rotate that platform [15] slided during eccentric wheel [12] the promotion collar [22] drove before and after horizontal optical axis [8];
    The described device that vertically rocks comprises upper mounting plate [18], several vertical optical axises [16] and CD-ROM drive motor [7], several vertical optical axis [16] parallel longitudinals are supported and fixed on the middle platform [15], the bottom surface of upper mounting plate [18] is fixed with and indulges the vertical slide block [17] that optical axis [16] cooperates, upper mounting plate [18] by vertical slide block [17] be supported on that vertical optical axis [16] is gone up cooperating of vertical optical axis [16] and can be along the slip of vertical optical axis [16] front and back, the bottom surface of upper mounting plate [18] also is fixed with two rolling motion blocks [3], rolling motion block [3] is provided with and rocks groove [21], motor [7] is fixed on the middle platform [15], motor [7] connects with reducer casing [6], the output shaft of reducer casing [6] connects with the transmission shaft [4] of rotational fixation on middle platform [15], be connected with two second eccentric wheels [20] on the transmission shaft [14], the diameter of second eccentric wheel [20] is less than the groove width of rocking groove [21], two second eccentric wheels [20] lay respectively at rocking in the groove [21] of two rolling motion blocks, make motor [7] drive second eccentric wheel [20] and rotate that second eccentric wheel [20] promotes rolling motion block [3] drive upper mounting plate [18] and slides before and after vertical optical axis [16];
    Simulation cabin [1] is fixed on the upper mounting plate [18].
  2. 2, earthquake simulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also comprises sound play device [19].
CN2009201718837U 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 Earthquake simulator for quakeproof exercise Expired - Lifetime CN201397613Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201718837U CN201397613Y (en) 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 Earthquake simulator for quakeproof exercise

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201718837U CN201397613Y (en) 2009-04-28 2009-04-28 Earthquake simulator for quakeproof exercise

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CN201397613Y true CN201397613Y (en) 2010-02-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101877193B (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-04-25 安徽新视野科教文化传播有限责任公司 Earthquake simulator capable of carrying out earthquake drill
CN103909056A (en) * 2013-01-06 2014-07-09 蔡长江 Power plant for mechanical drive earthquake experience platform
CN105009183A (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-10-28 穆格公司 Simulator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101877193B (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-04-25 安徽新视野科教文化传播有限责任公司 Earthquake simulator capable of carrying out earthquake drill
CN105009183A (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-10-28 穆格公司 Simulator
US9651449B2 (en) 2012-12-12 2017-05-16 Moog Bv Simulator
CN105009183B (en) * 2012-12-12 2017-08-29 穆格公司 Simulator
CN103909056A (en) * 2013-01-06 2014-07-09 蔡长江 Power plant for mechanical drive earthquake experience platform

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100203

Effective date of abandoning: 20090428