CN203679171U - Efficient pneumatic separation device for recovering casting sodium silicate used sand - Google Patents
Efficient pneumatic separation device for recovering casting sodium silicate used sand Download PDFInfo
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- CN203679171U CN203679171U CN201420050663.XU CN201420050663U CN203679171U CN 203679171 U CN203679171 U CN 203679171U CN 201420050663 U CN201420050663 U CN 201420050663U CN 203679171 U CN203679171 U CN 203679171U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an efficient pneumatic separation device for recovering casting sodium silicate used sand. The device comprises a case, filter sieves, a feed pipe, a dust outlet pipe, a discharge pipe, a blower device and a feed fan, wherein the feed pipe and the dust outlet pipe are arranged on the opposite lateral surfaces of the case; the discharge pipe is arranged on the bottom lateral surface of the case; the blower device is arranged on the lower side of a falling port of the feed pipe; the feed fan is arranged at an inlet of the feed pipe; the filter sieves are arranged between the falling port of the feed pipe and an inlet of the discharge pipe; the feed pipe comprises a feed header pipe and three feed branch pipes for communicating the feed header pipe with the case; the branch pipes are uniformly distributed in the height direction of the case; the case is a cylinder; the feed header pipe is parallel to the case; the blowing direction of the feed fan is upward; the blower device is provided with a blower pipe which penetrates through a part between the cylinder top and the cylinder bottom; a blower fan is arranged at an inlet of the blower pipe at the cylinder bottom; three groups of mesh-shaped air inlets are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the wall of the blower pipe; the mesh-shaped air inlets of each group are formed in the lower side of a falling port of the corresponding feed branch pipe; the filter sieves are arranged below the mesh-shaped air inlets of each group. The device is reasonable and simple in structure and convenient to maintain, and has ideal using effects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sorting machine technical field, relates to the efficient wind power sorting device of casting used sodium silicate sand recovery.
Background technology
Water-glass sand is a large amount of pattern materials that use of casting industry, because use amount is large, therefore people adopt various technology way recycle-water glass sands to reuse, and regenerating water-glass old sand is considered to one of global problem of casting on boundary, discarded old sand is alkalescence, and not even a blade of grass grows to topple over part.China has over thousands of casting factory to adopt water-glass sand technique, and every day, discarded used sodium silicate sand quantity was surprising.Discarded in a large number if used sodium silicate sand is not recycled, be the significant wastage to limited resources, can cause again serious environmental pollution.
The way that used sodium silicate sand reclaims is a lot, but all must adopt the sorting of multiple physics and chemistry sorting link method synthesis just can achieve the goal, sorting link is a lot, wherein having a link is pneumatic separating, blow with air blast by waiting of naturally falling continuously from feed pipe selected materials exactly, utilize sand grains than great, little this otherness of impurity proportion by the fine impurities blowing of large portion; Sieves filters sand grains, and the impurity filter of larger volume is stayed on screen pack compass screen surface.
For example: publication number is CN203003051U, in the Chinese patent of " a kind of casting used sodium silicate sand recovery wind power sorting device " by name, a kind of technology is disclosed, its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise cabinet 2, pedestal 11, sieves, point be located at cabinet 2 opposite flanks feed pipe and dust outlet tube, be located at cabinet 2 bottom surfaces discharge nozzle 17, be located at the fall air-blast device of mouthful lower side of feed pipe; Sieves is located at feed pipe and falls between mouth and discharge nozzle 17 entrances; Also comprise the feeding fan 18 that is located at feed pipe import; Feed pipe comprises three charging branched pipes (upper feeding pipe 13, middle feed pipe 14, lower feed pipe 15) of charging house steward 16 and connection charging house steward 16 and cabinet 2, and branched pipe is in the uniform setting of short transverse of cabinet 2; Cabinet 2 is cylinders, connects between cylinder top and the cylinder end, to be provided with motor 1 and to drive the rotating shaft being connected; Air-blast device is three groups of fan blades along the uniform setting of rotating shaft (upper fan blade 12, middle fan blade 6, lower fan blades 9), respectively organizes fan blade (upper fan blade 12, middle fan blade 6, lower fan blade 9) and be located at respectively mouthful lower side that falls of corresponding charging branched pipe (upper feeding pipe 13, middle feed pipe 14, lower feed pipe 15); Under each group fan blade (upper fan blade 12, middle fan blade 6, lower fan blade 9), be all provided with circular sieves (upper sieves 4, middle sieves 7, lower sieves 10); Dust outlet tube is three bodys (upper dust outlet tube 3, middle dust outlet tube 5, lower dust outlet tube 8) that are separately positioned on corresponding charging branched pipe (upper feeding pipe 13, middle feed pipe 14, lower feed pipe 15) opposite.
The air blast direction of its fan blade (upper fan blade 12, middle fan blade 6, lower fan blade 9) arranges upward.
Its charging house steward 16 be arranged in parallel with cylinder cabinet 2, and the air blast direction of feeding fan 18 arranges upward.
Its principle is: in assorting room, waiting to select materials, to send into through feeding fan 18 air blast be just discrete state; Again through three groups of fan blades (upper fan blade 12, middle fan blade 6, lower fan blade 9) step by step air blast rise classification selection by winnowing to blowing up, after two strands of air-flows liquidate, the material degree of seething further strengthens, good separation effect, the rate of recovery is high.
Adopt the casting used sodium silicate sand recovery wind power sorting device of such technology certainly can normally use, but owing in cabinet 2, three groups of fan blades will being set, the too little wind-force deficiency of fan blade, fan blade affects too greatly again blanking to screen net; Structure is not rationally and relatively complicated, and it is also convenient not to safeguard, and result of use is ideal not enough.
Utility model content
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides more advantages of simple of a kind of structure, safeguards more conveniently, and result of use is more preferably cast used sodium silicate sand and reclaimed and use efficient wind power sorting device.
The utility model for the technical scheme that reaches above-mentioned technical purpose and adopt is: casting used sodium silicate sand reclaims use efficient wind power sorting device, comprise cabinet, sieves, divide be located at cabinet opposite flank feed pipe and dust outlet tube, be located at cabinet bottom side discharge nozzle, be located at feed pipe fall mouthful lower side air-blast device, be located at the feeding fan of feed pipe import; Sieves is located at feed pipe and falls between mouth and discharge nozzle entrance; Feed pipe comprises three charging branched pipes of charging house steward and connection charging house steward and cabinet, and branched pipe is in the uniform setting of short transverse of cabinet; Cabinet is cylinder, and charging house steward and cylinder cabinet be arranged in parallel, and the air blast direction of feeding fan arranges upward; Air-blast device is connect cylinder top and be provided with blast pipe between the cylinder end; Air blast blower fan is located at a pucking airduct import; Be distributed with the poroid fresh air inlet of three networkings along air blast tube wall axially spaced-apart, respectively organize air intake mesh and be located at respectively mouthful lower side that falls of corresponding charging branched pipe; Under each group air intake mesh, be all provided with circular sieves.
The hole axle of the mesh fresh air inlet on described air blast tube wall is obliquely to arranging.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because air-blast device is connect cylinder top and be provided with blast pipe between the cylinder end; Air blast blower fan is located at a pucking airduct import; Be distributed with the poroid fresh air inlet of three networkings along air blast tube wall axially spaced-apart, respectively organize air intake mesh and be located at respectively mouthful lower side that falls of corresponding charging branched pipe; Under each group air intake mesh, be all provided with circular sieves.By controlling, air blast blower fan is unified to be adjusted the large I of air blast wind-force, there is no moving component in cabinet, does not affect blanking to screen net, rational in infrastructure and relatively simple, safeguards more conveniently, and result of use is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is that the casting used sodium silicate sand of prior art reclaims the schematic diagram with wind power sorting device;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Marker number in accompanying drawing is described as follows: motor 1, cabinet 2, upper dust outlet tube 3, upper sieves 4, middle dust outlet tube 5, middle fan blade 6, middle sieves 7, lower dust outlet tube 8, lower fan blade 9, lower sieves 10, pedestal 11, upper fan blade 12, upper feeding pipe 13, middle feed pipe 14, lower feed pipe 15, charging house steward 16, discharge nozzle 17, feeding fan 18, blast pipe 19, upper air inlet mesh 20, middle air intake mesh 21, lower air intake mesh 22, air blast blower fan 23
The specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, casting used sodium silicate sand reclaims use efficient wind power sorting device, comprise cabinet 2, sieves, divide be located at cabinet 2 opposite flanks feed pipe and dust outlet tube, be located at cabinet 2 bottom sides discharge nozzle 17, be located at feed pipe fall mouthful lower side air-blast device, be located at the feeding fan 18 of feed pipe import; Sieves is located at feed pipe and falls between mouth and discharge nozzle 17 entrances; Feed pipe comprises three charging branched pipes (upper feeding pipe 13, middle feed pipe 14, lower feed pipe 15) of charging house steward 16 and connection charging house steward 16 and cabinet 2, and branched pipe is in the uniform setting of short transverse of cabinet 2; Cabinet 2 is cylinders, and charging house steward 16 be arranged in parallel with cylinder cabinet 2, and the air blast direction of feeding fan 18 arranges upward; Air-blast device is connect cylinder top and be provided with blast pipe 19 between the cylinder end; Air blast blower fan 23 is located at pucking airduct 19 import; Be distributed with the poroid fresh air inlet of three networkings (upper air inlet mesh 20, middle air intake mesh 21, lower air intake mesh 22) along blast pipe 19 wall axially spaced-aparts, respectively organize air intake mesh and be located at respectively mouthful lower side that falls of corresponding charging branched pipe; Under each group air intake mesh, be all provided with circular sieves (upper sieves 4, middle sieves 7, lower sieves 10).
The hole axle of the mesh fresh air inlet on described blast pipe 19 walls is obliquely to arranging.Like this, " selecting wind " is totally directly towards blowing up, selection by winnowing better effects if.
Feeding fan 18 of the present utility model plays and is conveyed into cabinet 2 by waiting to select materials from each feed pipe, and lighter impurity is transported to the active force wind action of each dust outlet tube, 23 of air blast blower fans play mainly the effect that " selecting wind " is provided, under the effect of " selecting wind ", the material of choosing that gravity is greater than blowing up wind-force drops to each sieves, and the impurity that gravity is less than blowing up wind-force is transported to each dust outlet tube under the acting in conjunction of feeding wind and " selecting wind ".Disorderly air-flow after two strands of wind liquidate also plays simultaneously and makes to wait to select materials the fully effect of " seething ", and the impurity that each sieves falls " leaking choosing " further sieves step by step with the material of choosing falling simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1. casting used sodium silicate sand reclaims and use efficient wind power sorting device, comprise cabinet, sieves, divide be located at cabinet opposite flank feed pipe and dust outlet tube, be located at cabinet bottom side discharge nozzle, be located at feed pipe fall mouthful lower side air-blast device, be located at the feeding fan of feed pipe import; Sieves is located at feed pipe and falls between mouth and discharge nozzle entrance; Feed pipe comprises three charging branched pipes of charging house steward and connection charging house steward and cabinet, and branched pipe is in the uniform setting of short transverse of cabinet; Cabinet is cylinder, and charging house steward and cylinder cabinet be arranged in parallel, and the air blast direction of feeding fan arranges upward; It is characterized in that: air-blast device is connect cylinder top and be provided with blast pipe between the cylinder end; Air blast blower fan is located at a pucking airduct import; Be distributed with the poroid fresh air inlet of three networkings along air blast tube wall axially spaced-apart, respectively organize air intake mesh and be located at respectively mouthful lower side that falls of corresponding charging branched pipe; Under each group air intake mesh, be all provided with circular sieves.
2. casting used sodium silicate sand according to claim 1 reclaims and uses efficient wind power sorting device, it is characterized in that: the hole axle of the mesh fresh air inlet on described air blast tube wall is obliquely to arranging.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420050663.XU CN203679171U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Efficient pneumatic separation device for recovering casting sodium silicate used sand |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420050663.XU CN203679171U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Efficient pneumatic separation device for recovering casting sodium silicate used sand |
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CN203679171U true CN203679171U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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CN201420050663.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203679171U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Efficient pneumatic separation device for recovering casting sodium silicate used sand |
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CN (1) | CN203679171U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201420050663.XU patent/CN203679171U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20200126 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |