CN203674821U - High-efficiency motor possessing single and two-layer winding - Google Patents
High-efficiency motor possessing single and two-layer winding Download PDFInfo
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- CN203674821U CN203674821U CN201420005031.1U CN201420005031U CN203674821U CN 203674821 U CN203674821 U CN 203674821U CN 201420005031 U CN201420005031 U CN 201420005031U CN 203674821 U CN203674821 U CN 203674821U
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-efficiency motor possessing a single and two-layer winding. The motor comprises a stator groove. The number of grooves of the stator groove is 36 and the stator groove comprises 2 poles and 3 phases. A U1 is led out from a 4th groove and a U2 is led out from a 22th groove. A W1 is led out from a 28th groove. A W2 is led out from a 10th groove. A V1 is led out from a 16th groove and a V2 is led out from a 34th groove. The number of each group of coils is 4. Pitches are 1-18, 2-17, 3-16 and 4-15 respectively. A 35th groove, a 36th groove, a 1st groove, a second groove, a 5th groove, a 6th groove, a 7th groove, a 8th groove, a 11th groove, a 12th groove, a 13th groove, a 14th groove, a 17th groove, a 18th groove, a 19th groove, a 20th groove, a 23th groove, a 24th groove, a 25th groove, a 26th groove, a 29th groove, a 30th groove, a 31th groove and a 32th groove are single layer grooves. A third groove, a 4th groove, a 9th groove, a 10th groove, a 15th groove, a 16th groove, a 21th groove, a 22th groove, a 27th groove, a 28th groove, a 33th groove and a 33th groove are double-layer grooves. By using the motor of the utility model, a magnetic field waveform is improved; stray losses are reduced and motor efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to motor technology.
Background technology
Existing motor generally adopt single layer winding or double-layer overlapped around, single layer winding can not form short distance, electromagnetic performance is poor, and end is difficult for marshalling.The general pitch of two layer winding is 2/3 short distance, and field waveform is poor, and when design, every groove number of turn can not be finely tuned.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of high efficiency motor with single two layer winding, can solve the problem described in above background technology, and can save copper cash, reduces winding high order harmonic component, reaches reduction stray loss, improves the problem of electric efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
The high efficiency motor with single two layer winding, it comprises stator slot, the groove number of described stator slot is 36 grooves, number of poles 2 utmost points, the number of phases 3 phases; U1 draws from the 4th groove, and U2 draws from the 22nd groove; W1 draws from the 28th groove, and W2 draws from the 10th groove; V1 draws from the 16th groove, and V2 draws from the 34th groove; Every group of coil number is 4, and pitch is respectively 1-18,2-17,3-16 and 4-15; Wherein, 35th, 36,1,2,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,17,18,19,20,23,24,25,26,29,30,31,32 grooves are individual layer groove, and the the the the the the the 3rd, 4,9,10,15,16,21,22,27,28,33,34 grooves are double-layer groove.
Preferably, the coil being wound on the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the 35th, 36,1,2,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,17,18,19,20,23,24,25,26,29,30,31,32 grooves is homophase; Be wound on coil on the the the the the the the 3rd, 4,9,10,15,16,21,22,27,28,33,34 grooves for homophase not.The coil of homophase groove (sense of current is identical) is removed to layer insulation and merge into individual layer, the coil of homophase (sense of current is not identical) does not still keep double-deck, and their end is connected along the sense of current by concentric type, from in becoming single two layer winding, make effective span of winding by original 1-14, become 1-17.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
Field waveform improves, and has reduced stray loss, has improved starting performance and electric efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the winding construction schematic diagram of the high efficiency motor with single two layer winding of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high efficiency motor with single two layer winding, it comprises stator slot, the groove number of described stator slot is 36 grooves, number of poles 2 utmost points, the number of phases 3 phases (A, B, C phase), every extremely every phase groove is counted q=6.
U1 draws from the 4th groove, and U2 draws from the 22nd groove; W1 draws from the 28th groove, and W2 draws from the 10th groove; V1 draws from the 16th groove, and V2 draws from the 34th groove.
Every group of coil number is 4, and pitch is respectively 1-18,2-17,3-16 and 4-15; Wherein, 35th, 36,1,2,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,17,18,19,20,23,24,25,26,29,30,31,32 grooves are individual layer groove, thereby formation single layer winding, 3rd, 4,9,10,15,16,21,22,27,28,33,34 grooves are double-layer groove, thereby form two layer winding.
The coil being wound on the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the 35th, 36,1,2,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,17,18,19,20,23,24,25,26,29,30,31,32 grooves is homophase; Be wound on coil on the the the the the the the 3rd, 4,9,10,15,16,21,22,27,28,33,34 grooves for homophase not.
The number of turn of every groove can be determined as required.
Single two layer winding and single layer winding comparison, have the advantages such as good field waveform, starting performance and lower stray loss.Compared with two layer winding, single two layer winding, in the time of shorter actual coil span, can obtain larger effective span, and fundamental factor is greatly improved, and in 2 utmost point motors, effect is especially remarkable.Along with the raising of winding coefficient, every groove conductor number can reduce, and copper cash area can be increased, and efficiency improves.That is to say, same stator and rotor cores length, is used single two layer winding compared with common winding, in the situation that obtaining same efficiency, can save material.As: YE2-280M-2 motor, changed into after single two layer winding by two layer winding, winding type adopts 2-4-2, fundamental wave winding coefficient brings up to 0.9416 by 0.866, has improved 8.73%, makes the actual number of turn can reduce 8.73%, wire glass strengthens 8.73%, stator resistance declines, and efficiency improves, and temperature rise reduces.
Former two layer winding inserting-coil process is equivalent to 2/3 short distance, and field waveform is poor, adopts after single two layer winding as shown in Figure 1, and field waveform improves, and has reduced assorted consumption, has improved starting performance and electric efficiency.
Table 1 YE3-280M-2(90kW 2 utmost points) double-deck and single two layer winding contrast test
Project | Assorted consumption (W) | Efficiency (%) | Temperature rise (k) |
Double-deck | 1437 | 93.6 | 72 |
Single double-deck | 925 | 94.2 | 66 |
When Winding Design, every groove number of turn is selected more flexible, the fine setting of the number of turn of can accomplishing to be often in series.In common individual layer or two layer winding, can only accomplish that every groove conductor number increases and decreases a circle, and in single two layer winding, can accomplish to increase and decrease a circle at individual layer or double-deck indivedual grooves, quite every groove on average increases and decreases several circles at zero point.Therefore, the Electromagnetic Design scheme that single two layer winding can select the conductor number that is reasonably often in series to obtain, is particluarly suitable in the motor of relatively high power.
For a person skilled in the art, can be according to technical scheme described above and design, make other various corresponding changes and distortion, and these all changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the utility model claim within.
Claims (2)
1. the high efficiency motor with single two layer winding, comprises stator slot, it is characterized in that, the groove number of described stator slot is 36 grooves, number of poles 2 utmost points, the number of phases 3 phases; U1 draws from the 4th groove, and U2 draws from the 22nd groove; W1 draws from the 28th groove, and W2 draws from the 10th groove; V1 draws from the 16th groove, and V2 draws from the 34th groove; Every group of coil number is 4, and pitch is respectively 1-18,2-17,3-16 and 4-15; Wherein, 35th, 36,1,2,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,17,18,19,20,23,24,25,26,29,30,31,32 grooves are individual layer groove, and the the the the the the the 3rd, 4,9,10,15,16,21,22,27,28,33,34 grooves are double-layer groove.
2. the high efficiency motor with single two layer winding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the coil being wound on the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the 35th, 36,1,2,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,17,18,19,20,23,24,25,26,29,30,31,32 grooves is homophase; Be wound on coil on the the the the the the the 3rd, 4,9,10,15,16,21,22,27,28,33,34 grooves for homophase not.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420005031.1U CN203674821U (en) | 2014-01-01 | 2014-01-01 | High-efficiency motor possessing single and two-layer winding |
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CN201420005031.1U CN203674821U (en) | 2014-01-01 | 2014-01-01 | High-efficiency motor possessing single and two-layer winding |
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CN201420005031.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203674821U (en) | 2014-01-01 | 2014-01-01 | High-efficiency motor possessing single and two-layer winding |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105978202A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-28 | 天津大学 | Single/double-layer stator winding for 24-slot 2-pole three-phase alternating current motor |
CN106787552A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 常州市裕成富通电机有限公司 | A kind of copper casting rotor induction machine |
CN113890221A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-04 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Single-double-layer winding radial flux five-phase motor with high third harmonic current utilization rate |
-
2014
- 2014-01-01 CN CN201420005031.1U patent/CN203674821U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105978202A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-28 | 天津大学 | Single/double-layer stator winding for 24-slot 2-pole three-phase alternating current motor |
CN105978202B (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2018-04-03 | 天津大学 | A kind of pole three phase alternating current motor list double layered stator winding of 24 groove 2 |
CN106787552A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 常州市裕成富通电机有限公司 | A kind of copper casting rotor induction machine |
CN113890221A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-04 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Single-double-layer winding radial flux five-phase motor with high third harmonic current utilization rate |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20140625 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |