CN203672564U - Airtight plugging device - Google Patents

Airtight plugging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203672564U
CN203672564U CN201320842821.0U CN201320842821U CN203672564U CN 203672564 U CN203672564 U CN 203672564U CN 201320842821 U CN201320842821 U CN 201320842821U CN 203672564 U CN203672564 U CN 203672564U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blocking device
backing plate
airtight
soft material
airtight blocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320842821.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗俊
臧建新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Guizhou Aircraft Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Guizhou Aircraft Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Guizhou Aircraft Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Guizhou Aircraft Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320842821.0U priority Critical patent/CN203672564U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203672564U publication Critical patent/CN203672564U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an airtight plugging device and relates to the field of assembling and processing. The airtight plugging device comprises a long-rod bolt, a nut, a soft material, a bottom surface base plate and a positioning base plate, wherein the soft material is provided with a circular center hole, and the positioning base plate is also provided with a circular center hole; the long-rod bolt is fixed on the bottom surface base plate, a threaded rod of the long-rod bolt sequentially penetrates through the center hole of the soft material and the center hole of the positioning base plate, and the nut is screwed in the threaded rod. According to the airtight plugging device, the same plug is enabled to be adapt to a plurality of pipe ports with similar specifications, thereby saving a large number of special plugs or finished products, also being capable of greatly improving the testing efficiency and the testing reliability of an airtight test, greatly reducing input of special or universal process plugs, and having very wide popularization and application values in fields of aviation, aerospace, automobiles, ships and the like.

Description

A kind of airtight blocking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to assemble manufacture field, be specifically related to the airtight blocking device of a kind of technique.
Background technology
In assembling manufacturing fields such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, automobile, boats and ships, need to use in a large number various seal cases (tank body), except fuel tank, also have many cavity, casing and tank bodies that provide pressurized air, hydraulic pressure wet goods to seal.These casings (or tank body), in the links of manufacture, assembling, use and maintenance and repair, all need to carry out a large amount of leakage tests or detection, to verify its compressive sealed performance.And the sealing property of these casings or tank body is as critical index, whole system is had very important significance, sometimes even can affect the safety of assembling finished product.
In the time carrying out tightness test, first must, by all lids and interface channel sealing or shutoff, guarantee the complete sealing without leakage of these passage lids in process of the test, and can be at certain hour condition Resistance Test medium and pressure.Conventionally, similar test is all to adopt finished product cap, lid to carry out shutoff, or adopt special obstruction to carry out shutoff.
For screw thread or quick-release lid, adopt finished product cap, lid to carry out the method for shutoff, this not only needs to expend a large amount of finished products, uncertainly can guarantee sealing effectiveness.Conventionally finished product cap, lid are very short serviceable life, and learies is large, and result of use is undesirable.For the connection tubing passway without screw thread or other quick-release connected modes, conventionally adopt the special obstruction with O-ring seal to carry out shutoff.In actual use, often occur that sealing effectiveness is poor, O-ring seal destroys, O-ring seal cannot use etc. problem after expanding, and, need to customize the obstruction of dimension for different bores, the obstruction of using a large amount of all sizes due to on-the-spot meeting, cannot exchange again, use very inconvenient.
Utility model content
For the method for the employing finished product existing in prior art or O-ring seal carry out airtight obstruction and the finished product learies that forms large, use inconvenient technical matters; The utility model provides a kind of highly versatile, airtight blocking device that sealing effectiveness is good.
A kind of airtight blocking device, is characterized in that: comprise bolt of long stem, nut, soft material, bottom surface backing plate, positioning backing plate; Described soft material is with round center hole, and positioning backing plate also has round center hole; Bolt of long stem is fixed on the backing plate of bottom surface, and the screw rod of bolt of long stem passes after the center pit of the center pit of soft material, the backing plate of transposing successively, and nut is screwed in to screw rod.
Airtight blocking device in the utility model, has taked the soft material of compressible distortion, by the positioning backing plate application of force, makes same obstruction can adapt to the mouth of pipe of multiple close specifications, has saved a large amount of special obstruction or finished product.The present invention can also improve tightness test, testing efficiency and reliability greatly, greatly reduces specially/common processes and stops up input, has application value very widely in fields such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, automobile, boats and ships.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
The bright drawing of the utility model is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is process principle figure of the present invention;
In figure: 1. the screw rod 2. nuts 3. backing plate 4. rubber bar 5. bottom surface backing plates of transposing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described as follows:
A kind of airtight blocking device, is characterized in that: comprise bolt of long stem, nut 2, soft material, bottom surface backing plate 5, positioning backing plate 3; Described soft material is with round center hole, and positioning backing plate 3 also has round center hole; Bolt of long stem is fixed on bottom surface backing plate 5, and the screw rod 1 of bolt of long stem passes after the center pit of the center pit of soft material, the backing plate of transposing successively, and nut 2 is screwed in to screw rod.
When use, only the airtight blocking device assembling need to be put into the hole or the lid that need obstruction, then screw nut 2, nut 2 is to positioning backing plate 3 application of forces, positioning backing plate 3 extrusion soft materials, then soft material distortion, is formed on the airtight obstruction at hole or lid place.
Because of rubber bar 4 good springiness, wear-resistant, so described soft material is selected rubber bar 4.
Because vulcanized rubber has low-density, soft, good, the corrosion resistant feature of impermeability, so described rubber bar 4 is produced through vulcanizing.
When the described not squeezed state as glue rod, be Rotary-table, the end of small end contacts with bottom surface backing plate 5, and diameter is than the approximately little 1~5mm of nozzle diameter that needs sealing.
When the described not squeezed state as glue rod, be circle drum shape, maximum gauge, than the approximately little 1~5mm of nozzle diameter that needs sealing, can improve sealing result of use.
For improving compression-expansion efficiency, described rubber bar 4 surfaces are complete, and barred body inside has hole.
Described rubber bar 4 make foamed core body.
For improving the work efficiency in airtight obstruction process, described nut 2 is selected fast locknut 2.
Bottom surface backing plate 5 is compared with the little 3~5mm of rubber bar 4 end diameter, and positioning backing plate 3 is compared with the little 3~5mm of rubber bar 4 outside diameter.
Steel plate thickness, according to working strength requirement, generally adopts the stainless steel of 3~10mm thickness or No. 45 steel plates to make.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to the disclosed technical scheme of embodiment part, and all methods of utilizing bolt and two blocks of backing plate extrusion soft materials to carry out airtight obstruction all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an airtight blocking device, is characterized in that: comprise bolt of long stem, nut (2), soft material, bottom surface backing plate (5), positioning backing plate (3); Described soft material is with round center hole, and positioning backing plate (3) also has round center hole; It is upper that bolt of long stem is fixed on bottom surface backing plate (5), and the screw rod (1) of bolt of long stem passes after the center pit of the center pit of soft material, the backing plate of transposing successively, and nut (2) is screwed in to screw rod.
2. the airtight blocking device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soft material is selected rubber bar (4).
3. the airtight blocking device of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described rubber bar (4) is produced through vulcanizing.
4. according to the airtight blocking device of the one described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: when the described not squeezed state as glue rod, be Rotary-table, the end of small end contacts with bottom surface backing plate (5), and diameter is than the approximately little 1~5mm of nozzle diameter that needs sealing.
5. according to the airtight blocking device of the one described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: when the described not squeezed state as glue rod, be circle drum shape, maximum gauge is than the approximately little 1~5mm of nozzle diameter that needs sealing.
6. according to the airtight blocking device of the one described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described rubber bar (4) surface is complete, and barred body inside has hole.
7. according to the airtight blocking device of the one described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described rubber bar (4) make foamed core body.
8. according to the airtight blocking device of one described in claim 1,2 or 3 arbitrary claims, it is characterized in that: described nut (2) is selected fast locknut (2).
9. according to the airtight blocking device of the one described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: bottom surface backing plate (5) is compared with the little 3~5mm of rubber bar (4) end diameter, and positioning backing plate (3) is compared with the little 3~5mm of rubber bar (4) outside diameter.
10. according to the airtight blocking device of one described in claim 1,2 or 3 arbitrary claims, it is characterized in that: steel plate adopts the stainless steel of 3~10mm thickness to make.
CN201320842821.0U 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Airtight plugging device Expired - Fee Related CN203672564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320842821.0U CN203672564U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Airtight plugging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320842821.0U CN203672564U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Airtight plugging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203672564U true CN203672564U (en) 2014-06-25

Family

ID=50968846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320842821.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203672564U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Airtight plugging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203672564U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207897A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-06 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of locking blocking of rigid box air seal test and application method
CN112611516A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-06 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Hull low-pressure piping air tightness detection auxiliary device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207897A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-06 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 A kind of locking blocking of rigid box air seal test and application method
CN110207897B (en) * 2019-06-21 2022-04-08 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Anti-loosening blockage for air tightness test of rigid box body and using method
CN112611516A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-06 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Hull low-pressure piping air tightness detection auxiliary device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140625