CN203666916U - Underwater-target locating operation device supported by ship bulwark - Google Patents
Underwater-target locating operation device supported by ship bulwark Download PDFInfo
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- CN203666916U CN203666916U CN201320853363.0U CN201320853363U CN203666916U CN 203666916 U CN203666916 U CN 203666916U CN 201320853363 U CN201320853363 U CN 201320853363U CN 203666916 U CN203666916 U CN 203666916U
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- bulwark
- shaft sleeve
- supported
- deck
- measuring instrument
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an underwater-target locating operation device supported by a ship bulwark and belongs to the technical field of ocean environment measurement and ocean engineering. The device comprises a hull deck bulwark fixing mechanism, a sighting mechanism, a measuring instrument connecting mechanism and a balance weight mechanism. The device is installed on the ship deck bulwark, and on a hull deck, a user can control the azimuth of a surface measuring instrument and the azimuth of an underwater measuring instrument and make the surface measuring instrument and the underwater measuring instrument align with a moving target to be measured on the sea by adjusting the balance weight mechanism and operating the sighting mechanism. The device can be installed on the ship deck bulwark to be used and can also be installed on a deck bulwark of an ocean platform or water floating body to be operated. The device is formed by only steel structures such as plates, tubes, angle steel, channel steel and bolts, and is simple in structure, safe, reliable, easy to operate, convenient to maintain and strong in engineering applicability. The device can improve measuring efficiency, measuring accuracy and control operation safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark, operates the detection direction of measuring equipment by this device, and aims at mobile detected target, belongs to marine environment and measures and field of ocean engineering.
Background technology
Measuring instrument is on the water or when underwater operation, conventionally all need to be arranged on ship deck bulwark or the deck bulwark of platform, water floating body on, measure and survey operation.Under marine environment disturbs, offshore installation installation exercise is dangerous large, and, be fixed on the measuring instrument outside the bulwark of deck, owing to will aiming at mobile measured target, by certain orientation, angular emission detectable signal, if measured target exceeds measurement range, cause detectable signal not reach test object, and do not receive any signal.Existing sea survey instrument is to be fixed on topside, realize location survey, whole measurement mechanism can only have a locating point (generally can only measure the target in dead ahead), if measured target is not or not the dead ahead of measuring instrument, boats and ships are because of tiltedly side of oscillating motion, or during with Current Movement, may exceed measuring instrument measurement range, and not receive any signal.Therefore, design a kind of simple and reliable for structure, flexible and convenient operation, the device that engineering adaptability is strong, can be according to the orientation of measured target, guarantee that the direction of measurement of measuring instrument can be adjusted at any time fast, thereby realize the accurate location survey to measurement target, measuring instrument is remained in best surveying work angle, improve detection accuracy and the manipulation operational security of measuring instrument.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark, it both can be arranged on ship deck bulwark and use, also can be arranged on the deck bulwark of platform, water floating body and operate, realize waterborne, underwater survey instrument orientation and the adjustment taking measurement of an angle, remain the mobile measured target of measuring instrument aligning, improve detection accuracy and measurement effect, the utility model device adopts sectional mode, convenient installation, dismounting and use, improve manipulation operational security.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark, it comprises deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism, it also comprises measuring instrument bindiny mechanism, balance weight mechanism and pointing device, described deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism is provided with a trough girder, is provided with a bayonet socket unit in one end of trough girder, is provided with a shaft sleeve unit at the other end of trough girder, between bayonet socket unit and shaft sleeve unit, be provided with a support unit, be fixed on deck in ship structure bulwark by bayonet socket unit and support unit; Described pointing device be provided with one by shaft sleeve unit by the sighting bar of shaft support, be provided with the measuring instrument bindiny mechanism that adopts two hangers in one end of sighting bar, the other end at sighting bar is connected with a lengthening bar packaged tube, and adopt the first bolt that the position between sighting bar and lengthening bar is fixed, be provided with a balance weight mechanism at the overhanging end of lengthening bar; Described balance weight mechanism adds loading hangers by one and is fixedly connected with and forms with No. 1 sleeve pipe, and No. 1 sleeve pipe is bolted on lengthening bar by first.
Described trough girder adopts trench structure, is provided with one and passes the circular hole that rotating shaft is used being connected center with shaft sleeve.
Described bayonet socket unit is made up of No. 1 bayonet arm and No. 2 bayonet arm vertical weldings, welds a nut and become to be threaded with the second bolt on No. 2 bayonet arms.
Described shaft sleeve unit is welded on shaft sleeve bottom with a shaft sleeve substrate.
Described support unit is made up of two No. 1 diagonal braces, two No. 2 diagonal braces and a stull, No. 1 diagonal brace (17) and No. 2 V-shaped welding of diagonal brace, and upper end is welded to connect with shaft sleeve and trough girder respectively, and lower end and stull are welded to connect.
Described sighting bar is provided with a back sight and a foresight, is provided with a rotating shaft being vertically fixed on sighting bar between back sight and foresight.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in this water being supported on boats and ships bulwark, target positioning handling device comprises deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism, pointing device, measuring instrument bindiny mechanism and balance weight mechanism.This device is arranged on ship deck bulwark, and user of service is in deck in ship structure, and by adjusting counterweight, operation pointing device, realizes the orientation of sea survey instrument and the control that takes measurement of an angle, and the measured target can rapid alignment moving.This device both can be arranged on ship deck bulwark and use, and also can be arranged on the deck bulwark of platform, water floating body and operate.This device only adopts the steel structures such as sheet material, tubing, angle steel, channel-section steel and bolt to form, simple in structure, safe and reliable, simple to operate, maintains easily, and engineering adaptability is strong.This device can improve measures efficiency, survey precision and manipulation operational security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the working state figure of target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the D-D cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the E-E cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the F-F cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is that F in Fig. 1 is to view.
In figure: 1, lengthening bar, 2, No. 1 sleeve pipes, 3, add loading hangers, 4, the first bolt, 5, back sight, 6, No. 2 sleeve pipes, 7, sighting bar, 8, foresight, 9, hanger, 10, bracket, 11, rotating shaft, 12, shaft sleeve, 13, shaft sleeve substrate, 14, trough girder, 15, No. 1 bayonet arms, 16, No. 2 bayonet arms, 17, No. 1 diagonal brace, 18, No. 2 diagonal braces, 19, stull, 20, the second bolt, 21, No. 2 brackets, 22, little plate washer, 23, deck in ship structure bulwark.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, structure of the present utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 shows the working state figure of target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark.In figure, being supported on target positioning handling device in the water on boats and ships bulwark is made up of deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism, pointing device, measuring instrument bindiny mechanism and balance weight mechanism, deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism is fixed on deck in ship structure bulwark, and measuring instrument is connected to the bottom of bindiny mechanism.
Deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism is by forming as lower member: deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism is provided with a trough girder 14, be provided with a bayonet socket unit in one end of trough girder 14, comprise No. 1 bayonet arm 15, be vertically welded in No. 2 bayonet arms 16 on No. 1 bayonet arm 15, be welded on No. 2 nut, the second bolts 20 that are connected with nut on bayonet arm 16, between 15 and No. 2 bayonet arms 16 of No. 1 bayonet arm, weld vertical No. 2 bracket 21(Fig. 7), at the little plate washer 22 of trough girder 14 bulwark outside top corresponding positions, deck welding screens.Be provided with a shaft sleeve unit at the other end of trough girder 14, comprise shaft sleeve 12 and the shaft sleeve substrate 13 that is welded on shaft sleeve 12 bottoms.Between bayonet socket unit and shaft sleeve unit, be provided with a support unit, comprise two No. 1 diagonal braces 17, two No. 2 diagonal braces 18 and stulls 19,17 and No. 2 V-shaped welding of diagonal brace 18 of No. 1 diagonal brace, upper end is welded to connect with shaft sleeve 12 and trough girder 14 respectively, lower end and stull 19 are welded to connect, and they and trough girder 14 form an approximate tetrahedral structure (Fig. 8).Trough girder 14 is provided with a circular hole of wearing rotating shaft 11 use being connected center with shaft sleeve.
Pointing device is by forming as lower member: pointing device is provided with a sighting bar being supported by rotating shaft 11 by shaft sleeve 12 7, on sighting bar 7, be provided with a back sight 5 and a foresight 8, rotating shaft 11 is between back sight 5 and foresight 8, be vertically fixed on sighting bar 7, between sighting bar 7 and rotating shaft 11, weld two brackets 10, back sight 5 and be fixed on (Fig. 4) on sighting bar 7 by No. 2 sleeve pipes 6 by the first bolt 4, foresight 8 is fixed on sighting bar 7 by the first bolt 4 by No. 2 sleeve pipes 6, is provided with sight hole (Fig. 3) on the top of foresight 8.Connect a lengthening bar 1 at one end of sighting bar 7 sleeve pipe, by the first bolt 4, (Fig. 5) fixed in the position that between sighting bar 7 and lengthening bar 1, adjusted is good.
Balance weight mechanism is located at the other end of lengthening bar 1, adds loading hangers 3 be fixedly connected with and form with No. 1 sleeve pipe 2 by one, adds loading hangers 3 and is fixed on (Fig. 6) on lengthening bar 1 by No. 1 sleeve pipe 2 by the first bolt 4.
Measuring instrument bindiny mechanism is located at one end of sighting bar 7, forms (Fig. 2) by two hangers with hanger hole 9 that are welded on sighting bar 7.
Described be supported in the water on boats and ships bulwark target positioning handling device in use, deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism is installed and put on deck in ship structure bulwark, be fastened on deck in ship structure bulwark by the second bolt 20, measuring instrument is installed on hanger 9, the rotating shaft of pointing device 11 is inserted in shaft sleeve 12 also rotatable, add loading hangers 3 and must add certain counterweight and guarantee roughly balance of rotating shaft 11 two ends weight, when measurement, survey crew need only gently be held lengthening bar 1 with have gentle hands.When measurement, the interaction that sea has wave, gushes, flows, the measurement target being placed on sea can be along with the movement of seawater, in certain Measuring Time, the position of measurement target can change, and for captured target, survey crew can pass through sighting bar 7, back sight 5 and foresight 8 are carried out location survey target, thereby guarantee the object measuring center aligned position in measuring instrument always.
Claims (6)
1. target positioning handling device in the water being supported on boats and ships bulwark, it comprises deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism, it is characterized in that: further comprising measuring instrument bindiny mechanism, balance weight mechanism and pointing device, described deck in ship structure bulwark fixed mechanism is provided with a trough girder (14), be provided with a bayonet socket unit in one end of trough girder (14), be provided with a shaft sleeve unit at the other end of trough girder (14), between bayonet socket unit and shaft sleeve unit, be provided with a support unit, be fixed on deck in ship structure bulwark (23) by bayonet socket unit and support unit, described pointing device is provided with a sighting bar (7) being supported by rotating shaft (11) by shaft sleeve unit, be provided with the measuring instrument bindiny mechanism that adopts two hangers (9) in one end of sighting bar (7), the other end at sighting bar (7) is connected with a lengthening bar (1) packaged tube, and adopt the first bolt (4) that the position between sighting bar (7) and lengthening bar (1) is fixed, be provided with a balance weight mechanism at the overhanging end of lengthening bar (1), described balance weight mechanism adds loading hangers (3) by one and is fixedly connected with formation with No. 1 sleeve pipe (2), and No. 1 sleeve pipe (2) is fixed on lengthening bar (1) by the first bolt (4).
2. target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described trough girder (14) adopts trench structure, be provided with one and pass the circular hole of rotating shaft (11) use being connected center with shaft sleeve (12).
3. target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bayonet socket unit is made up of No. 1 bayonet arm (15) and No. 2 bayonet arms (16) vertical welding, become to be threaded with the second bolt (20) at a nut of the upper welding of No. 2 bayonet arms (16).
4. target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shaft sleeve substrate (13) of described shaft sleeve unit is welded on shaft sleeve (12) bottom.
5. target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support unit is made up of two No. 1 diagonal braces (17), two No. 2 diagonal braces (18) and a stull (19), No. 1 diagonal brace (17) and the V-shaped welding of No. 2 diagonal braces (18), upper end is welded to connect with shaft sleeve (12) and trough girder (14) respectively, and lower end and stull (19) are welded to connect.
6. target positioning handling device in a kind of water being supported on boats and ships bulwark according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sighting bar (7) is provided with a back sight (5) and a foresight (8), between back sight (5) and foresight (8), be provided with a rotating shaft (11) being vertically fixed on sighting bar (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320853363.0U CN203666916U (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Underwater-target locating operation device supported by ship bulwark |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320853363.0U CN203666916U (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Underwater-target locating operation device supported by ship bulwark |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203666916U true CN203666916U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320853363.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203666916U (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Underwater-target locating operation device supported by ship bulwark |
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| CN (1) | CN203666916U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103697926A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-02 | 大连理工大学 | Hull deck bulwark-supported marine target orientation operating system |
| CN104477329A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-01 | 济南大学 | Detection device used on deck |
| CN105698767A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-22 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | Underwater measuring method based on vision |
| CN105799864A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏现代造船技术有限公司 | Mounting device for electrical equipment in ship |
| CN106926971A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-07 | 中船西江造船有限公司 | Pipeline internal field makes and detecting tool |
| CN108502100A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆交通大学 | A kind of mechanical deck of ship Quick drainage device using wave energy |
| CN110108250A (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2019-08-09 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Tilt angle machine insurance device release angle automatic testing equipment and test method |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201320853363.0U patent/CN203666916U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103697926A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-02 | 大连理工大学 | Hull deck bulwark-supported marine target orientation operating system |
| CN103697926B (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2016-06-15 | 大连理工大学 | The marine target direction positioning action device that deck in ship structure bulwark supports |
| CN104477329A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-01 | 济南大学 | Detection device used on deck |
| CN104477329B (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-08-24 | 济南大学 | A kind of application detection device above deck |
| CN105799864A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏现代造船技术有限公司 | Mounting device for electrical equipment in ship |
| CN105698767A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-22 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | Underwater measuring method based on vision |
| CN105698767B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2019-05-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of underwater measuring method of view-based access control model |
| CN106926971A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-07 | 中船西江造船有限公司 | Pipeline internal field makes and detecting tool |
| CN108502100A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆交通大学 | A kind of mechanical deck of ship Quick drainage device using wave energy |
| CN108502100B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2024-01-09 | 重庆交通大学 | Mechanical quick water draining device for ship deck by utilizing wave energy |
| CN110108250A (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2019-08-09 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Tilt angle machine insurance device release angle automatic testing equipment and test method |
| CN110108250B (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2023-12-19 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Automatic testing device and testing method for release angle of mechanical protector with inclination angle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Effective date of abandoning: 20160615 |
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| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |