CN203663468U - Evaporator - Google Patents
Evaporator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203663468U CN203663468U CN201320888047.7U CN201320888047U CN203663468U CN 203663468 U CN203663468 U CN 203663468U CN 201320888047 U CN201320888047 U CN 201320888047U CN 203663468 U CN203663468 U CN 203663468U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- cylinder
- evaporimeter
- evaporator
- top cover
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of evaporation equipment and particularly relates to an evaporator. The evaporator comprises a cylinder, wherein the top of the cylinder is connected with a conical top cover; a discharging opening is formed in the top of the conical top cover; a feeding port is formed in the upper part of the side wall of the cylinder; a heating chamber is arranged at the lower part of the cylinder; a heating pipe is arranged in the heating chamber and is communicated with a steam inlet and a condensate water outlet; the bottom of the cylinder is connected with a conical bottom cover; and a waste liquid outlet is formed in the bottom of the conical bottom cover. The evaporator has the benefits that the cycling speed is high, the evaporator is suitable for evaporating crystal solution, and a heat transfer effect can be prevented from being affected by the precipitation of a crystal in a shell or the heating pipe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to evaporation tool technical field, relates in particular to a kind of evaporimeter.
Background technology
Spices in process of production, first be that raw material is fermented and obtains zymotic fluid, then zymotic fluid carried out to centrifugal treating, the suspension in zymotic fluid is carried out to sedimentation degerming, then obtain spice liquid first product, finally spice liquid first product is carried out to rectifying, vacuumizes and process formation finished product.In the production process of whole spices, when spice liquid first product carries out rectifying evaporation, the evaporimeter of employing is that heating clamber and cylindrical shell are separate types at present, and namely heating clamber is the below place that is set directly at cylindrical shell.This type of evaporimeter exists following defect: relatively establish the evaporation for neat liquid, but for evaporating with the liquid of crystal when, because cylindrical shell and heating clamber are separate types, so heating clamber and cylinder-shaped do not become favourable circulation, so in the process of evaporation, crystal still can be separated out on the surface of the inwall of cylindrical shell and heating tube.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-described technical problem, and a kind of evaporimeter is provided, and its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of evaporimeter, comprise cylindrical shell, it is characterized in that, the top of described cylindrical shell is connected with conical top cover, the top of described conical top cover is provided with discharging opening, the side wall upper part of described cylindrical shell offers charging aperture, on the sidewall of described cylindrical shell, offer steam inlet and condensation-water drain, the bottom of described cylindrical shell is provided with heating clamber, in described heating clamber, be provided with heating tube, described heating tube communicates with steam inlet and condensation-water drain, and the bottom of described cylindrical shell is connected with taper bottom, and the bottom of described taper bottom is provided with waste liquid outlet.
Optimal way is that described conical top cover and the sidewall of cylindrical shell are provided with visor.
Optimal way is that the sidewall of described taper bottom is provided with sample tap.
Optimal way is that the top of described cylindrical shell is provided with hanger.
The beneficial effect of the evaporimeter that the utility model provides is:
The top of conical top cover of the present utility model is provided with discharging opening, and liquid and crystal form steam after heated, steam in the heating clamber of cylindrical shell to entering into conical top cover, then from discharging opening out.On the sidewall of cylindrical shell, offer steam inlet and condensation-water drain, steam water enters in heating tube from steam inlet, and liquid and crystal are carried out to heating evaporation, and steam water and cooling rear formation condensed water flows out from condensation-water drain forms steam heating pattern.The bottom of cylindrical shell is provided with heating clamber, heating clamber be arrange with cylindrical shell in, so in the time of the process of heating, liquid density after the heated vaporization of heating clamber reduces, and heating clamber is large to fluid density in the annular space of evaporator tube, thereby forms circulation.The bottom of taper bottom is provided with waste liquid outlet, and waste liquid outlet is mainly used for clearing up the rear residual waste liquid of some evaporations.The utility model is further, and described conical top cover and the sidewall of cylindrical shell are provided with visor.Can well observe by visor the situation that liquid is evaporated.
The utility model is further, and the sidewall of described taper bottom is provided with sample tap.Can take out the waste liquid sample of part by sample tap, waste liquid sample is tested, determine the effect of evaporation, thereby determine time and other parameters of evaporation.
The utility model is further, and the top of described cylindrical shell is provided with hanger.Can better fix evaporimeter.
Evaporimeter circulation rate of the present utility model is large, and being suitable for evaporation has the solution of crystal, can avoid crystal to show to separate out at housing or heating tube, affects heat-transfer effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 1:
A kind of evaporimeter, comprise cylindrical shell 1, it is characterized in that, the top of described cylindrical shell 1 is connected with conical top cover 2, the top of described conical top cover 2 is provided with discharging opening 3, the side wall upper part of described cylindrical shell 1 offers charging aperture 4, on the sidewall of described cylindrical shell 1, offer steam inlet 5 and condensation-water drain 6, the bottom of described cylindrical shell 1 is provided with heating clamber 7, in described heating clamber 7, be provided with heating tube 8, described heating tube 8 communicates with steam inlet 5 and condensation-water drain 6, the bottom of described cylindrical shell 1 is connected with taper bottom 9, the bottom of described taper bottom 9 is provided with waste liquid outlet 10.Described conical top cover 2 and the sidewall of cylindrical shell 1 are provided with visor 11.The sidewall of described taper bottom 9 is provided with sample tap 12.The top of described cylindrical shell 1 is provided with hanger 13.
When in use, the solution with crystal is passed in cylindrical shell by charging aperture.Then start to pass into water vapour from steam inlet.Water vapour enters in heating clamber and starts the solution with crystal to heat from heating tube.After being heated with the solution of crystal, evaporate, reduce with the solution of crystal density after the heated vaporization of heating clamber, and heating clamber is large to fluid density in the annular space of the cylindrical shell of evaporimeter, thereby form circulation.With after the vaporizer of crystal from discharging opening out.After evaporation, residual waste liquid is to enter in taper bottom.
Carry out sampling inspection by the waste liquid in taper bottom, can determine the effect of evaporation, thereby adjust the parameter of evaporation.
Claims (4)
1. an evaporimeter, comprise cylindrical shell, it is characterized in that, the top of described cylindrical shell is connected with conical top cover, the top of described conical top cover is provided with discharging opening, the side wall upper part of described cylindrical shell offers charging aperture, on the sidewall of described cylindrical shell, offer steam inlet and condensation-water drain, the bottom of described cylindrical shell is provided with heating clamber, in described heating clamber, be provided with heating tube, described heating tube communicates with steam inlet and condensation-water drain, and the bottom of described cylindrical shell is connected with taper bottom, and the bottom of described taper bottom is provided with waste liquid outlet.
2. evaporimeter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described conical top cover and the sidewall of cylindrical shell are provided with visor.
3. evaporimeter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the sidewall of described taper bottom is provided with sample tap.
4. evaporimeter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described cylindrical shell is provided with hanger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320888047.7U CN203663468U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Evaporator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320888047.7U CN203663468U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Evaporator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203663468U true CN203663468U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
Family
ID=50959806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320888047.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203663468U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Evaporator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203663468U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103721430A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江诺睿特生物科技有限公司 | Evaporator |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201320888047.7U patent/CN203663468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103721430A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江诺睿特生物科技有限公司 | Evaporator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20151231 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |