CN203653429U - Device for breaking sheet glass material - Google Patents

Device for breaking sheet glass material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203653429U
CN203653429U CN201320210274.4U CN201320210274U CN203653429U CN 203653429 U CN203653429 U CN 203653429U CN 201320210274 U CN201320210274 U CN 201320210274U CN 203653429 U CN203653429 U CN 203653429U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass material
sheet glass
scriber
disjunction
width
Prior art date
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320210274.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
切通隆则
佐藤诚
辻田京史
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Kawasaki Motors Ltd
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Kawasaki Jukogyo KK
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/03Glass cutting tables; Apparatus for transporting or handling sheet glass during the cutting or breaking operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/02Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
    • B26B19/04Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof
    • B26B19/046Cutters being movable in the cutting head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/14Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the rotary-cutter type; Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor
    • B26B19/145Cutters being movable in the cutting head
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/033Apparatus for opening score lines in glass sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/10Glass-cutting tools, e.g. scoring tools
    • C03B33/105Details of cutting or scoring means, e.g. tips
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67092Apparatus for mechanical treatment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for breaking a sheet glass material. The device comprises a carrier, a withdrawing roller, a retainer, a cutting table, a mark scraper, a breaker and a discharger, wherein the carrier is used for configuring the sheet glass material at a given position; the withdrawing roller is used for supporting the end part in the width direction of the sheet glass material configured on the carrier from below; the retainer is used for retaining the sheet glass material at the inner and outer positions of a breaking line which is formed at the end part in the width direction of the sheet glass material; the cutting table is used for supporting the position of the breaking line of the sheet glass material configured on the carrier from below; the mark scraper comprises a cutting knife which is used for forming the breaking line on the upper surface of the sheet glass material at the position opposite to the cutting table; the breaker is used for breaking the sheet glass material on the breaking line after ensuring that the cutting knife of the mark scraper withdraws, and the cutting table ejects upwards; the discharger is used for downwardly discharging the end part of the sheet glass material broken by the breaker through withdrawal of the withdrawing roller, so that a breaking device which is capable of stably breaking the end part of the glass material containing a ball side part to prepare the sheet glass with a given size is formed.

Description

The break-up device of sheet glass material
Technical field
The utility model relates to the break-up device of the sheet glass of the size that obtains regulation for disjunction with the width end of the sheet glass material of tabular moulding.
Background technology
In the past, in the protective glass of display glass and various electron devices etc., used sheet glass (in this specification and claims book, these display glass, protective glass etc. being generically and collectively referred to as to " sheet glass ").
The general manufacture method that adopts floating method (float) and the such a sheet glass of scorification (fusion) conduct, floating method is that glass blank is supplied in the molten metal bath (float bath) that is full of molten tin, and makes the glass blank of the state in this molten tin that swims in be shaped to tabular.On the other hand, scorification is that glass blank is supplied in melting tube (fusion pipe), is shaped to tabular downwards in the time that the glass blank of this melting tube overflow is stretched.The sheet glass material forming by such manufacture method is the thin plate being for example formed as below thickness 1mm.
And, being shaped to after the length dimension that tabular sheet glass material disjunction is regulation by such a manufacture method, two width ends are broken and be formed as the sheet glass of Rack size.In addition, in this specification and claims book, using the carrying direction of sheet glass material as " length direction ", using with the orthogonal direction of this carrying direction as " width ".
Give line of cut as having on the banded sheet glass of being manufactured by floating method of this prior art, with the inner side of supporting to support with roller its line of cut, with the outside of pressing cutting roller and pressing line of cut downwards, and cutting off in ear's shut-off device of ear (width end) of sheet glass, be provided with the outside of pressing cutting roller from below support the device (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) of ear's support roller of ear.
Prior art document:
Patent documentation:
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2009-102204 communique.
Utility model content
The problem that utility model will solve:
But the sheet glass material forming by above-mentioned floating method and scorification is the upper unsettled part of thickness (hereinafter referred to as " ball limit portion ") that produces in its width end (ear).Therefore,, in the utility model of recording at above-mentioned patent documentation 1, when this width end uses roller to support from below by support, cut off and remove from top by pressing cutting roller.
But, the device of recording in patent documentation 1 is to use roller and ear to support to support from below with roller by support sheet glass material, press between its roller so that width end from top and fracture and press cutting roller by one, the device cutting off with this, is therefore difficult to ora terminalis to cut off neatly.In addition, due to carrying sheet glass material time, press cut-out from top, therefore exist width end to contact and scratch the worry of the part that becomes product.
Again, although the device of recording in patent documentation 1 goes for situation about cutting off in carrying sheet glass material as the sheet glass by the moulding of floating method, but can not be applicable to as the sheet glass material forming by scorification to stretch downwards during fabrication and to form larger ball limit portion (being condensed into drop-shaped part) in bottom, and disjunction length direction is cut off the situation of the width end of the sheet glass material that is processed as specified dimension on prescribed position.
In addition, in recent years, require thinner plate glass, and expect that stably disjunction is formed on the ball limit portion on the end of this thin plate glass, thereby can obtain the break-up device of the big or small sheet glass of regulation.
Therefore, even problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the sheet glass material that forms ball limit portion on end, the glass material end that also stably disjunction comprises this ball limit portion and obtain the break-up device of the sheet glass of specified dimension.
The means of dealing with problems:
In order to address the above problem, the break-up device of sheet glass material of the present utility model possesses: the conveyance of the sheet glass material of specified length being supported and is configured in to prescribed position from below; Can be moved to the state of the glass material end of the sheet glass material of prescribed position of supporting to be configured in described conveyance from below on width and retreat to width foreign side state keep out of the way roller; The interior position of point broken string forming along carrying direction on the width end of described sheet glass material and foreign side position keep the retainer of this sheet glass material; Support from below to be configured in the sheet glass material described conveyance disjunction line position cut platform; On the position that platform is relative, possessing with described cutting the scriber that forms the cutters of point broken string of prescribed depth at the upper surface of sheet glass material; After the cutters of described scriber are kept out of the way upward, take the described breaker of platform as fulcrum glass material end of disjunction sheet glass material on described point of broken string of cutting; With keep out of the way to width foreign side by keeping out of the way roller described in making, and the displacer of the glass material end of described breaker disjunction for discharging downwards.
By this structure, by sheet glass material configuration under the state of the prescribed position of conveyance, support the disjunction position of the glass material end of its width from below by cutting platform, and support the glass material end of width from below by keeping out of the way roller, upper surface at the sheet glass material relative with cutting platform forms a point broken string by the cutters of scriber, cutters are kept out of the way and to cut platform as fulcrum is on point broken string downwards when the width end of disjunction sheet glass material, can be formed at length direction and cut off the glass material end disjunction downwards of ball limit portion of the end of the sheet glass material that is processed as specified dimension comprising, thereby can obtain the sheet glass of specified dimension.In addition,, due to by the bending and disjunction to thickness of slab direction on point broken string of glass material end, therefore can make ora terminalis fitly carry out disjunction.On this basis, by cutting behind the glass material end of platform disjunction width, make to keep out of the way roller and keep out of the way to width foreign side, make the glass material end of the ball limit portion that comprises both ends of disjunction can not touch product section and can discharge downwards with this.
Again, also can be that described scriber has the scriber driving cylinder that the cutters of described scriber are kept out of the way upward, described breaker also can be formed as keeping out of the way upward at the cutters that make described scriber, and after cutting platform described in making and up pushing up, the structure of the glass material end of disjunction sheet glass material on described point of broken string.
According to such structure, up push up by cutters being kept out of the way upward and being made to cut platform, can cut platform as the downward disjunction glass material of fulcrum end take this.
Again, also can be that described scriber has the scriber driving cylinder that the cutters of described scriber are kept out of the way upward, described breaker also can be formed as keeping out of the way upward at the cutters that make described scriber, and when keeping out of the way roller described in making and keep out of the way to width foreign side, press after the retainer that keeps sheet glass material the structure of the glass material end of disjunction sheet glass material on described point of broken string downwards in a point foreign side position for broken string.
According to such structure, cutters are kept out of the way upward, press width end downwards by the retainer of keeping out of the way roller and width foreign side position, can be to cut platform as the downward disjunction glass material of fulcrum end with this.
Described in, cut again, platform and and the scriber that possesses cutters also can be formed as carrying out on the width of described sheet glass material along guide rail the structure of position adjustments.
According to such structure, can regulate the size of the end of disjunction sheet glass material, thereby can regulate the width size of the sheet glass that becomes product.
Again, described in cut platform and also can be formed as upper end and extend in direction with circular-arc formation and in carrying, on the length direction at top, there is the width concavity portion wider than the thickness of knife edge of described cutters.
According to such structure, when be carved into point broken string on sheet glass material by cutters, cutters are carved into point broken string along the concavity portion of cutting platform on sheet glass material, therefore can prevent the situation that the upper surface of platform is cut in the blade scuffing of cutters in the time being carved into point broken string.
Again, described break-up device also can have the pressing member of pressing described sheet glass material in the interior position of described point of broken string and foreign side position downwards, and described pressing member possesses to be configured in to foreign side to be cut the locational disjunction bar of platform and be configured in inside side away from the described locational upper surface pressing member of cutting platform away from described.
According to such structure, after making to be carved into point cutters for broken string keep out of the way on sheet glass material, while upwards pushing away sheet glass material by cutting platform, sheet glass material that can easily disjunction is pressed downwards by pressing member on point broken string.
Again, described upper surface pressing member also can possess to put the press section of the multiple positions of length direction of pressing described sheet glass material.
According to such structure, make to touch the part on surface (also referred to as " A face ") of sheet glass material as multiple points, thereby can suppress as far as possible the situation that the surface of the sheet glass that becomes product is scratched.
Again, described break-up device also can have the pressing member of pressing described sheet glass material in the interior position of described point of broken string and foreign side position downwards, and described pressing member possesses to be configured in to foreign side to be cut the locational disjunction bar of platform and be configured in inside side away from described position of cutting platform and attract the attraction member of sheet glass material downwards away from described.
According to such structure, owing to pressing downwards from below by attracting member to attract the interior position of sheet glass material, therefore can not touch completely sheet glass material the sheet glass that becomes product surface and can be on point broken string the glass material end of disjunction width, thereby can eliminate the surperficial situation that scratches sheet glass completely.
Again, described break-up device also can possess: the conveyance of the sheet glass material of specified length being supported and is configured in to prescribed position from below; Can be moved to the state of the glass material end of the sheet glass material of prescribed position of supporting to be configured in described conveyance from below on width and retreat to width foreign side state keep out of the way roller; The interior position of point broken string forming along carrying direction on the width end of described sheet glass material and foreign side position keep the retainer of this sheet glass material; Support from below to be configured in the sheet glass material described conveyance disjunction line position cut platform; With on the position that platform is relative, possessing with described cutting the scriber that forms the cutters of point broken string of prescribed depth at the upper surface of sheet glass material; Described scriber at least has two cutter units in the carrying direction of described sheet glass material, described two cutter units be formed as can be respectively since being carved into point scope of broken string and moving to the structure of retreating position on described sheet glass material.
According to such structure, in the time checking the cutters that cutter unit of replacing possesses, can proceed a point processing operation for broken string by the cutters of other cutter units, thereby can eliminate the stand-by time of scriber in the time checking replacing cutters.
The effect of utility model:
According to the utility model, even be formed with the sheet glass material of larger ball limit portion in end, the glass material end that also stably disjunction comprises this ball limit portion and obtain the sheet glass of specified dimension.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view illustrating according to the break-up device of an example of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side-view of the break-up device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the scriber shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the cutter unit in the scriber shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the side-view of cutting platform shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged view that the upper end of cutting platform shown in Fig. 5 is shown;
Fig. 7 is the local side-view that the breaker shown in Fig. 1 and displacer are shown;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of the displacer shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the action diagram of keeping out of the way roller in the displacer shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the side-view of the retainer shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 11 is the front view that sheet glass material is shown and cuts the position relationship of platform, scriber, retainer, breaker and displacer;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of overlooking and be illustrated in the flow process of disjunction sheet glass material in the break-up device shown in Fig. 1,2;
Figure 13 A is the positive schematic diagram of observing and illustrate the flow process of the disjunction sheet glass material shown in Figure 12;
Figure 13 B is the positive then schematic diagram of the flow process of Figure 13 A continuation disjunction sheet glass material of observing and illustrate;
Figure 13 C is the positive then schematic diagram of the flow process of Figure 13 B continuation disjunction sheet glass material of observing and illustrate;
Figure 13 D is the positive then schematic diagram of the flow process of Figure 13 C continuation disjunction sheet glass material of observing and illustrate;
Figure 14 A is the schematic diagram of the example different from the flow process of the disjunction sheet glass material shown in Figure 13 C;
Figure 14 B is the positive then schematic diagram of the flow process of Figure 14 A continuation disjunction sheet glass material of observing and illustrate;
Nomenclature:
1 sheet glass material;
2 glass material ends;
5 sheet glass;
10 break-up devices;
20 conveyances;
21 endless belt conveyor;
22 CD-ROM drive motors;
23 Timing Belts;
30 cut platform;
31 concavity portions;
40 breakers;
41 disjunction bars;
50 scribers;
51 cutter units;
52 cutters;
53 drive cylinder;
70 retainers;
71 upper surface pressing members;
72 attract member;
80 displacers;
81 keep out of the way roller;
82 roller components;
C medullary ray;
L divides broken string;
P transfer line;
W carries direction.
Embodiment
Based on accompanying drawing, example of the present utility model is described below.Fig. 1 is the front view that the I-I arrow shown in Fig. 2 is shown, Fig. 2 is the side-view that the II-II arrow shown in Fig. 1 is shown.In the following description, also the carrying direction W of sheet glass material 1 can be called to " fore-and-aft direction " again.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the break-up device 10 of this example disposes each device on the main frame 11 that is formed as a type.On the middle sub-frame 12 of above-below direction pars intermedia that is arranged at main frame 11, be provided with sheet glass material 1 at carrying direction W(Fig. 2) on carry and be configured in the conveyance 20 of prescribed position.On this conveyance 20, be provided with the multiple endless belt conveyor 21 with predetermined distance configuration on width.The upper surface of these endless belt conveyor 21 is that the transfer line P(of sheet glass material 1 is also referred to as " trace ").
On conveyance 20, cut platform 30 in the width arranged outside of endless belt conveyor 21 again.Cutting platform 30 is formed as keeping predetermined distance with endless belt conveyor 21 and extending on carrying direction W.This cuts platform 30 by promoting as following, at a point broken string L(Figure 12) the width end of upper disjunction sheet glass material 1.
And, above above-mentioned conveyance 20, be provided with scriber 50.This scriber 50, owing to forming a point broken string L on the glass material end 2 on the both sides at sheet glass material 1, is therefore set side by side with two unit on the upper secondary framework 13 that is held in main frame 11.Scriber 50 possesses the cutter unit 51 that is provided with cutters downwards 52.Be arranged on cutters 52 on this scriber 50 and be configured to relatively in vertical direction with the above-mentioned platform 30 of cutting, and cut Tai30 center and cutters 52 center is arranged on same line.
Above sheet glass material 1, be provided with the retainer 70 that keeps being configured in by above-mentioned conveyance 20 the sheet glass material 1 of prescribed position again.This retainer 70 has upper surface pressing member 71, and this upper surface pressing member 71 is configured to relative with the endless belt conveyor 21 that is positioned at inner side in the endless belt conveyor 21 being arranged on above-mentioned conveyance 20 in vertical direction.This upper surface pressing member 71 is arranged on above-mentioned scriber 50.In addition, this upper surface pressing member 71 also can described as followsly be formed as the structure by keep sheet glass material 1 from the attraction member 72 of below attraction as shown in Figure 13.
In addition, the foreign side of above-mentioned conveyance 20 and scriber 50 be provided with from below support sheet glass material 1 end, side keep out of the way roller 81 and from above press and keep the disjunction bar 41 of the end of sheet glass material 1.The driving cylinder 42 that this disjunction bar 41 is formed as by being arranged at top can correctly move up and down.These are kept out of the way roller 81 and are configured to relative in vertical direction with disjunction bar 41.This disjunction bar 41 can be both the structure that keeps the width end of sheet glass material 1 by keeping out of the way roller 81, can be also to make as described as follows to cut that platform 30 up pushes up and on point broken string L, keep the structure of the breaker 40 of the end of sheet glass material 1 when disjunction sheet glass material 1.
Keep out of the way roller 81 and be configured to roller component 82 and support to the state of horizontal direction configuration with axial plane the lower surface at the width both ends of sheet glass material 1 again.The set positions of the support of the sheet glass material 1 by this roller component 82 is at the B(Figure 12 of ball limit portion) width inner side.
In addition, be provided with the discharge skewed slot 87 of discharging from the glass material end 2 of sheet glass material 1 disjunction in the bottom of above-mentioned main frame 11.This discharge skewed slot 87 is supported by the lower secondary framework 14 being arranged on main frame 11.On above-mentioned point of broken string L, the glass material end 2 of disjunction is by making the above-mentioned roller 81 of keeping out of the way keep out of the way to side to be expelled to and discharge in skewed slot 87.The structure of discharging this glass material end 2 is downwards displacer 80.(diagram is omitted) taken out of by other devices in the glass material end 2 that is expelled to discharge skewed slot 87.
As shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned main frame 11 is also formed as a type under side-looking.On the approximate centre position of the carrying direction W of this main frame 11, be provided with above-mentioned conveyance 20, scriber 50, breaker 40 and displacer 80.And, in this example, on above-mentioned each scriber 50, be respectively arranged with two cutter units 51.On the glass material end 2 of the side at sheet glass material 1 shown in this figure, form a point unit of broken string L.
This cutter unit 51 is formed as the structure that can move horizontally on the carrying direction W of sheet glass material 1 along the guide rail 61 being arranged on scriber 50.Guide rail 61 is arranged on from the top and the bottom of the upstream side guidance unit 60 that side arranges continuously downstream of carrying direction W.On above-mentioned cutter unit 51 as by Fig. 3 hereinafter described be provided with the guiding elements 65 moving along guide rail 61.This guiding elements 65 can move by the Timing Belt 67 being driven by the driving mechanism 66 that is arranged at guidance unit 60.This driving mechanism 66 and Timing Belt 67 are set up in parallel up and down guidance unit 60 is interior, and can individually drive the cutter unit 51 of two.For example use LM conductor (Linear Motion Guide; Linear motion guide) as the combination of guide rail 61 and guiding elements 65.
Again, owing to being provided with two cutter units 51 in this example, therefore by above-mentioned guide rail 61 is extended highlightedly from upstream side and the downstream side of main frame 11, in the time using a side cutter unit 51, can make the opposing party's cutter unit 51 retreat to the outstanding part in upstream side or downstream side with this.The cutter unit 51 that makes shown in Figure 2 is kept out of the way to left, and unloads the state of cutters 52.
By means of this, in the time of point broken string L of cutter unit 51 processing by a side, make the opposing party's cutter unit 51 retreat to the upstream side of guidance unit 60 or the protuberance in downstream side, thereby can realize the operation of the replacing etc. of these cutters 52.Therefore, in the formation operation of carrying out point broken string L by cutter unit 51, can carry out as the replacing of the cutters 52 of running stores etc., thus can cancel job time out.
In addition, even if be not the structure that makes guidance unit 60 outstanding, but for example with guidance unit 60 accordingly the lengthwise dimension of main frame 11 also extend etc., as long as the structure that cutter unit 51 can substantially be kept out of the way.
As shown in Figure 3, on the upper secondary framework 13 that is provided with above-mentioned scriber 50, be provided with the scriber 50 of pair of right and left on top.These scribers 50 with respect to the central shaft C of break-up device 10 by following structure adjustable position on the width of left and right.That is, be provided with the guide rail 62 extending at the upper surface of upper secondary framework 13 on width, thereby the guiding elements 63 that is arranged at the bottom of scriber 50 can move along above-mentioned guide rail 62 (for example, LM conductor) on width.Each scriber 50 can be synchronously mobile in the other direction each other on width by the driving cylinder 64 being arranged on upper secondary framework 13.
Again, as mentioned above, owing to being arranged at also removable on width (Fig. 1) integratedly of upper surface pressing member 71 on this scriber 50, therefore the cutters 52 of scriber 50 and upper surface pressing member 71 are to keep the position relationship of width as equally spaced state adjustable position.
Like this, by making scriber 50 can carry out position adjustments, can regulate as following on width the size of conveyance 20 and Qie Tai 30 being carried out simultaneously to the glass material end 2 of position adjustments disjunction sheet glass material 1 on width.By means of this, glass material end 2 is broken, thereby the size of the sheet glass 5 that becomes product for example can be regulated within the scope of hundreds of millimeters.
As shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned cutter unit 51 have be held in the driving cylinder 53 of unit frame 54, the bar 55 extending downwards from this driving cylinder 53, the cutters 52 that are arranged at the top end of this bar 55.Bar 55 is by correctly lifting of guiding elements 56, and by driving cylinder 53 can make cutters 52 correctly move up and down.The position control of the above-below direction of these cutters 52 is, for example, the sheet glass material 1 that is 0.5mm at thickness, generally under 10% the 0.05mm degree of depth that is equivalent to thickness of glass, form a point broken string L, therefore can carry out the correct control that moves up and down by above-mentioned driving cylinder 53.The for example glass cutters of employing use hobboing cutter etc. are as cutters 52.
Again, said units frame 54 is formed as by being arranged at mobile cylinder 57 structure moving up and down on the fixed part 58 in the main body that is fixed on scriber 50.On unit frame 54, be provided with guide rail 59, this guide rail 59 can move up and down along fixed part 58.By mobile cylinder 57, cutters 52 are moved greatly upward together with unit frame 54, can guarantee, for the space of inspection, the replacing operation etc. of cutters 52, therefore can easily carry out these operations with excellent workability.
Like this, according to the cutter unit 51 of this example, can bar 55 be extended by above-mentioned driving cylinder 53, can make the cutters 52 of the lower end that is arranged at bar 55 correctly decline to sheet glass material 1 with this.
As shown in Figure 5, in the endless belt conveyor 21 being arranged on above-mentioned conveyance 20, use the Timing Belt 23 driving by the CD-ROM drive motor 22 of servomotor etc.This endless belt conveyor 21 uses the little Timing Belt 23 of width dimensions as shown in Figure 1, and on width, is provided with four row.According to this endless belt conveyor 21, can sheet glass material 1 be configured on correct position by the angle control of CD-ROM drive motor 22.Endless belt conveyor 21 supported by supporting frame 24, in the middle of 24 of supporting frames are held on sub-frame 12.
Again, width foreign side above-mentioned that is arranged at conveyance 20 cuts platform 30 and is set on carrying direction W, extend abreast with endless belt conveyor 21.This cut platform 30 by the bar 32 being connected with the bottom of carrying direction front and back position, to vertical direction guide the guiding elements 33 of this bar 32, the web member 34 of " L " word shape of being connected with the lower end of bar 32 and the union lever 36 that these web members 34 are connected support from below.Above-mentioned web member 34 is formed as " L " word shape that central part is supported by supporting axis 35, and in a side the illustrated left side of web member 34() on be provided with the such as servomotor of CD-ROM drive motor 37(that supporting axis 35 is rotated).
Therefore, if above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor 37 is rotated, the web member 34,34 of the front and back position being connected by union lever 36 is synchronously worked by supporting axis 35, and can be kept cutting the posture of platform 30 and it is moved up and down by the bar 32 of carrying direction front and back position.Make this cut that platform 30 up pushes up and on point broken string L the structure of disjunction sheet glass material 1 be also contained in the structure of breaker 40.Cut platform 30 and supported by supporting frame 24 together with conveyance 20, and 24 of supporting frames are held on middle sub-frame 12.
Again, conveyance 20 and Qie Tai 30 can along the guide rail 25 on sub-frame 12 in the middle of being arranged at as with the width of the orthogonal direction of paper on move integratedly., conveyance 20 and Qie Tai 30 are engaged and can be carried out position adjustments by the guide portion 26 that arranges on the both sides at supporting frame 24 and guide rail 25.On middle sub-frame 12, be provided with the CD-ROM drive motor 27 that supporting frame 24 is moved on width.
Like this, by make conveyance 20 and Qie Tai 30 can carry out position adjustments on width, can regulate to make as described above scriber 50 regulate the also size of the glass material end 2 of disjunction sheet glass material 1 at the enterprising line position of width simultaneously.By means of this, size broken glass material end 2 and that become the sheet glass 5 of product for example can be regulated within the scope of hundreds of millimeters.
As shown in Figure 6, on above-mentioned upper end of cutting platform 30, be provided with the concavity portion 31 of prescribed depth at middle body.Carrying direction W(Fig. 5 of platform 30 is cutting in this concavity portion 31) on continuously arrange.Concavity portion 31 is in order to prevent under the state contacting with the lower surface of sheet glass material 1, forms point situation that the cutters of broken string L 52 scratch the upper end of cutting platform 30 arrange at the upper surface of sheet glass material 1.The width dimensions of this concavity portion 31 is greater than the thickness of knife edge of cutters 52, and does not contact the depth dimensions formation of cutting platform 30 with the sheet glass material 1 below cutters in the time breaking L by cutters 52 formation point.
As shown in Figure 7,40 of above-mentioned breakers are held on upper secondary framework 13.On upper secondary framework 13, be provided with from below support the sheet glass material 1 carried by the endless belt conveyor 21 of conveyance 20 both ends keep out of the way roller 81(Fig. 1) and press the disjunction bar 41 of being kept out of the way the sheet glass material 1 that roller 81 supports by this from top.
Multiple above-mentioned keep out of the way rollers 81 on the carrying direction W of sheet glass material 1 with predetermined distance configuration, and as by Fig. 8 hereinafter described formed by roller component 82 and supporting axis 85.Under the state of Fig. 7 that this roller component 82 and the lower surface of sheet glass material 1 are configured contiguously, trace P is positioned at the upper end of roller component 82.
Again, above-mentioned disjunction bar 41 be formed as length less times greater than sheet glass material 1 maximum length on carrying direction W can positively keep sheet glass material 1.This disjunction bar 41 is by being arranged at by driving the multiple support member 45 on cylinder 42 linker 44 moving up and down to support.Linker 44 can move up and down with horizontality by guide rod 43.
In addition, be provided with bolster 46 at the lower surface of disjunction bar 41.By bolster 46 is set, even also scratch surface not of the upper surface that touches sheet glass material 1.Use resin material and elastomeric material etc. as bolster 46.
On upper secondary framework 13, be provided with the retainer 47 contacting with the leading edge of sheet glass material 1 again.This retainer 47 has positioning function, and is arranged on glass material end 2(Figure 12 with above-mentioned disjunction bar 41 disjunctions on two width ends of sheet glass material 1) on the position of butt.
As shown in Figure 8, the above-mentioned roller 81 of keeping out of the way of displacer 80 is arranged on the turning axle 84 of being supported by the bearing 83 being arranged on upper secondary framework 13.On turning axle 84, be provided with the multiple supporting axis 85 outstanding to a side, in the tip end portion of these supporting axis 85, be respectively arranged with roller component 82.Turning axle 84 is formed as by the rotatable structure of CD-ROM drive motor 86.
As shown in Figure 9, according to the above-mentioned roller 81 of keeping out of the way, by above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor 86, turning axle 84 is rotated, with this can make to keep out of the way roller 81 with displacement angle α be moved to by roller component 82 be configured in sheet glass material 1 lower surface status of support and retreat to the state of keeping out of the way of width foreign side from the lower surface of sheet glass material 1.The glass material end 2 that displacement angle α is set as discharging as described below downwards does not touch the angle of roller component 82.
As shown in figure 10, above-mentioned upper surface pressing member 71 is arranged on above-mentioned scriber 50.This upper surface pressing member 71 is supported from top by the CD-ROM drive motor 74 of the lower end that is arranged at the support pin 73 extending from the guidance unit 60 of scriber 50 downwards.CD-ROM drive motor 74 also can use cylinder etc.Upper surface pressing member 71 has front and rear part and props up the multiple contact members 76 that are held in the support member 75 of above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor 74 and give prominence to from this support member 75 downwards.Contact member 76 is formed as the structure with the upper surface of small area contact sheet glass material 1.By making contact member 76 be formed as the structure with small area contact, reduce as far as possible the area of the works of the upper surface that touches sheet glass material 1.In the part contacting with sheet glass material 1 of contact member 76, be provided with bolster 77 again.By bolster 77 is set, prevent from occurring scratching at the upper surface of sheet glass material 1 etc.Use resin material and elastomeric material etc. as bolster 77.
This upper surface pressing member 71 is formed as, by synchronous driving CD-ROM drive motor 74, support member 75 being moved up and down with horizontality.Therefore,, by driving CD-ROM drive motor 74, can make all contact members 76 with horizontality lifting by support member 75.
Figure 11 illustrates above-mentioned cutters 52, the endless belt conveyor 21 of conveyance 20 and contact member 76, breaker 40(Fig. 7 of the upper surface pressing member 71 of retainer 70 that cuts platform 30 and scriber 50) disjunction bar 41 and displacer 80(Fig. 8) the position relationship of the roller component of keeping out of the way roller 81 82.The left-hand component of the medullary ray C of break-up device 10 is only shown in the drawings.
As shown in figure 11, the above-mentioned platform 30 of cutting is configured to relative in vertical direction with respect to trace P with cutters 52.Again, similarly, the endless belt conveyor 21 of the inner side of above-mentioned conveyance 20 is also configured to relative in vertical direction with respect to trace P with the contact member 76 of the upper surface pressing member 71 of retainer 70.In addition, the disjunction bar 41 of above-mentioned breaker 40 also has same position relationship with the roller component 82 of keeping out of the way roller 81.
And above-mentioned cutters 52 described above and upper surface pressing member 71 and disjunction bar 41 can decline towards the upper surface that is positioned at the sheet glass material 1 on trace P, or keep out of the way upward from upper surface.Again, above-mentioned cut platform 30 can be moved to from trace P retreat to below state, touch the sheet glass material 1 of trace P lower surface state and from trace P rise upward and at a point broken string L(Figure 12) the state of disjunction sheet glass material 1.
Then, based on Figure 12 and Figure 13 A~Figure 13 D, the flow process of the glass material end 2 of the width of sheet glass material 1 being carried out along its length to disjunction by the break-up device 10 forming is as described above described.
First, as shown in figure 12, from upstream carrying come through cut off processing with reach in the longitudinal direction specified dimension sheet glass material 1.And, this sheet glass material is formed on width both ends to a point broken string L.Afterwards, the glass material end 2 that the disjunction of (ruling and illustrate with single-point) along its length on this point of broken string L comprises the ball limit B of portion, can obtain with this big or small sheet glass 5 stipulating.The flow process of the glass material end 2 of this sheet glass material 1 of disjunction is described below.
First, as shown in FIG. 13A, carry the sheet glass material 1 of coming from upstream and be configured in prescribed position by the endless belt conveyor 21 of conveyance 20.
Then, as shown in Figure 13 B, cut platform 30 and rise to the lower surface of sheet glass material 1.Again, upper surface pressing member 71 decline and and endless belt conveyor 21 between keep sheet glass material 1, simultaneously disjunction bar 41 decline and and keep out of the way and between roller 81, keep sheet glass material 1.
In this Figure 13 B, also illustrate as mentioned above replace upper surface pressing member 71 and by attract member 72 to the direction of endless belt conveyor 21 attract sheet glass material 1 and with this by the example of its maintenance.Be formed as if replace upper surface pressing member 71 structure that attracts member 72 is set, can make works not contact becomes the upper surface of the sheet glass of product 5 disjunction glass material end 2 (A face), thereby can keep the degree of cleaning of A face.
Under this state, the cutters 52 of scriber 50 decline and touch sheet glass material 1.Then, on carrying direction W, transport cutters 52 by scriber 50, thereby form a point broken string L(Figure 12 at the upper surface of sheet glass material 1).
Then,, as shown in Figure 13 C, the cutters 52 of scriber 50 retreat to top.Then, cut platform 30 and up push up, thereby to cut platform 30 broken along point broken string L as glass material end 2 that fulcrum comprises ball limit portion take this.In the time carrying out this disjunction, even if there is larger B(Figure 12 of ball limit portion on the glass material end 2 of sheet glass material 1), also owing to keeping the width middle body of sheet glass material 1 from above-below direction by endless belt conveyor 21 and upper surface pressing member 71, and keep glass material end 2 by keeping out of the way roller 81 and disjunction bar 41 from above-below direction, therefore can stably carry out disjunction along a point broken string L.In addition, if make keeping out of the way and cutting above pushing away of platform 30 and roughly carry out with the less time difference of cutters 52 simultaneously, can carry out operation rapidly.
Afterwards, as shown in Figure 13 D, keep out of the way roller 81 to foreign side's rotation, thereby discharge the glass material end 2 that comprises ball limit portion downwards.
Although not shown, to cut platform 30 afterwards and decline, upper surface pressing member 71 and disjunction bar 41 rise, and keep out of the way roller 81 and are reset to the state of supporting sheet glass material 1.And the sheet glass 5 after glass material end 2 is broken with specified dimension is taken out of, and moves into next sheet glass material 1 simultaneously.Below, repeat above-mentioned action.
As previously discussed, according to above-mentioned break-up device 10, even if be formed with larger ball limit portion in end as the sheet glass material 1 forming by scorification, also the glass material end that stably disjunction comprises this ball limit portion, therefore can stably carry out 1 disjunction of sheet glass material is the big or small operation of expecting.
Again, point broken string L that makes to be formed at sheet glass material 1 by cut platform 30 from below jack-up up, with this disjunction glass material end 2 with from point broken string a L separate to width foreign side, and discharge the glass material end 2 of this disjunction downwards, therefore can disjunction time, do not scratch the segmenting part that becomes the sheet glass of product 5.
Example shown in Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B is the example with the flow process disjunction glass material end 2 different from above-mentioned Figure 13 C, Figure 13 D.Above-mentioned Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B carry out in the same manner, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.
In this example, as shown in Figure 13 B, form after point broken string L at the upper surface of sheet glass material 1 by scriber 50, as shown in Figure 14 A, the cutters 52 of scriber 50 are retreated to behind top, make to keep out of the way roller 81 and keep out of the way to width foreign side, press down on and this keeps out of the way the disjunction bar 41 of point broken string foreign side that keeps sheet glass material 1 between roller 81 simultaneously.
Then, as shown in Figure 14B, by pressing this disjunction bar 41 downwards, the glass material end 2 that comprises ball limit portion take cut platform 30 as fulcrum along point broken string L broken.Discharge downwards the glass material end 2 of this disjunction.
Afterwards, upper surface pressing member 71 and disjunction bar 41 rise, and keep out of the way roller 81 and are reset to the state of supporting sheet glass material 1.Then, take out of the sheet glass 5 of glass material end 2 after broken with specified dimension, move into next sheet glass material 1 simultaneously.Below repeat above-mentioned action.
Therefore, in this example, similarly on the glass material end 2 of sheet glass material 1, there is larger B(Figure 12 of ball limit portion even if be also), also to keep the state of the width middle body of sheet glass material 1 from above-below direction by endless belt conveyor 21 and upper surface pressing member 71, to cut platform 30 as fulcrum disjunction glass material end 2, therefore can be along a point broken string stably disjunction glass material end 2 of L.In addition, if cutters 52 keep out of the way and keep out of the way roller 81 keep out of the way and pressing downwards of disjunction bar 41 roughly carried out with the less time difference simultaneously, can carry out operation rapidly.
Again, due to take cut platform 30 as fulcrum along be formed at sheet glass material 1 point broken string L disjunction glass material end 2 to separate to width foreign side, and discharge the glass material end 2 of this disjunction downwards, therefore can not scratch the segmenting part that becomes the sheet glass of product 5 when disjunction.
In addition, in above-mentioned example, although an example of the glass material end 2 of disjunction sheet glass material 1 has been described, but by conveyance 20 and scriber 50 are regulated at the enterprising line position of width, also can tackle the sheet glass material 1 of different width dimensions, and be not limited to above-mentioned example.
Again, in above-mentioned example, although driving mechanism describes as an example of CD-ROM drive motor (servomotor) example, even other structures also as long as can correctly carrying out the structure of position control, the structure of driving mechanism is not limited to above-mentioned example.
In addition,, in above-mentioned example, although describe as main take the sheet glass material 1 forming by scorification, the manufacture method of sheet glass material 1 is not particularly limited.
Again, above-mentioned example illustrates an example, in the scope that does not affect purport of the present utility model, can carry out various changes, and the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned example.
Industrial applicability:
Can be used in the situation of the ball limit portion compared with large producing being carried out to disjunction and forms the big or small sheet glass of regulation manufacture sheet glass material as scorification time according to the break-up device of sheet glass of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a break-up device for sheet glass material, is characterized in that, possesses:
The sheet glass material of specified length is supported and is configured in to the conveyance of prescribed position from below;
Can be moved to the state of the glass material end of the sheet glass material of prescribed position of supporting to be configured in described conveyance from below on width and retreat to width foreign side state keep out of the way roller;
The interior position of point broken string forming along carrying direction on the width end of described sheet glass material and foreign side position keep the retainer of this sheet glass material;
Support from below to be configured in the sheet glass material described conveyance disjunction line position cut platform;
On the position that platform is relative, possessing with described cutting the scriber that forms the cutters of point broken string of prescribed depth at the upper surface of sheet glass material;
After the cutters of described scriber are kept out of the way upward, take the described breaker of platform as fulcrum glass material end of disjunction sheet glass material on described point of broken string of cutting; With
Keep out of the way to width foreign side by keeping out of the way roller described in making, and the displacer of the glass material end of described breaker disjunction for discharging downwards.
2. the break-up device of sheet glass material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described scriber has makes the scriber that the cutters of described scriber are kept out of the way upward drive cylinder (53), described breaker is formed as keeping out of the way upward at the cutters that make described scriber, and after cutting platform described in making and up pushing up, the structure of the glass material end of disjunction sheet glass material on described point of broken string.
3. the break-up device of sheet glass material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described scriber has makes the scriber that the cutters of described scriber are kept out of the way upward drive cylinder (53), the cutters that described breaker is formed on as making described scriber are kept out of the way upward, and when keeping out of the way roller described in making and keep out of the way to width foreign side, press after the retainer that keeps sheet glass material the structure of the glass material end of disjunction sheet glass material on described point of broken string downwards in a point foreign side position for broken string.
4. according to the break-up device of the sheet glass material described in any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described in the scriber cutting platform and possess cutters be formed as carrying out on the width of described sheet glass material along guide rail the structure of position adjustments.
5. the break-up device of sheet glass material according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the described platform of cutting is formed as upper end and extends in direction with circular-arc formation and in carrying, has the width concavity portion wider than the thickness of knife edge of described cutters on the length direction at top.
6. the break-up device of sheet glass material according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described break-up device has the pressing member of pressing described sheet glass material in the interior position of described point of broken string and foreign side position downwards;
Described pressing member possesses to be configured in to foreign side to be cut the locational disjunction bar of platform and is configured in inside side away from the described locational upper surface pressing member of cutting platform away from described.
7. the break-up device of sheet glass material according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described upper surface pressing member possesses to put the press section of the multiple positions of length direction of pressing described sheet glass material.
8. the break-up device of sheet glass material according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described break-up device has the pressing member of pressing described sheet glass material in the interior position of described point of broken string and foreign side position downwards;
Described pressing member possesses to be configured in to foreign side to be cut the locational disjunction bar of platform and is configured in inside side away from the attraction member that also attracts sheet glass material on described position of cutting platform downwards away from described.
9. a break-up device for sheet glass material, is characterized in that, possesses:
The sheet glass material of specified length is supported and is configured in to the conveyance of prescribed position from below;
Can be moved to the state of the glass material end of the sheet glass material of prescribed position of supporting to be configured in described conveyance from below on width and retreat to width foreign side state keep out of the way roller;
The interior position of point broken string forming along carrying direction on the width end of described sheet glass material and foreign side position keep the retainer of this sheet glass material;
Support from below to be configured in the sheet glass material described conveyance disjunction line position cut platform; With
On the position that platform is relative, possessing with described cutting the scriber that forms the cutters of point broken string of prescribed depth at the upper surface of sheet glass material;
Described scriber at least has two cutter units in the carrying direction of described sheet glass material;
Described two cutter units be formed as can be respectively since being carved into point scope of broken string and moving to the structure of retreating position on described sheet glass material.
CN201320210274.4U 2012-05-24 2013-04-24 Device for breaking sheet glass material Withdrawn - After Issue CN203653429U (en)

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CN103420598A (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 川崎重工业株式会社 Sheet glass material dividing device
CN106045292A (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-10-26 塔工程有限公司 Scribing apparatus
CN108383368A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-08-10 蚌埠市昆宇机械加工厂 A kind of glass manufacture cutting device for processing
CN110039594A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-07-23 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 Cutting tip and disconnecting device
CN111421676A (en) * 2019-01-09 2020-07-17 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 End material removing device

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CN103420598A (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 川崎重工业株式会社 Sheet glass material dividing device
CN103420598B (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-09-30 川崎重工业株式会社 The break-up device of sheet glass material
CN106045292A (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-10-26 塔工程有限公司 Scribing apparatus
CN110039594A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-07-23 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 Cutting tip and disconnecting device
CN108383368A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-08-10 蚌埠市昆宇机械加工厂 A kind of glass manufacture cutting device for processing
CN111421676A (en) * 2019-01-09 2020-07-17 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 End material removing device
CN111421676B (en) * 2019-01-09 2024-04-19 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 End material removing device

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WO2013175535A1 (en) 2013-11-28
KR20140129337A (en) 2014-11-06
KR101628207B1 (en) 2016-06-08
JP5786091B2 (en) 2015-09-30
IN2014KN02871A (en) 2015-05-08
CN103420598B (en) 2015-09-30
JPWO2013175535A1 (en) 2016-01-12

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