CN203650987U - 3D platform of 3D printer - Google Patents

3D platform of 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203650987U
CN203650987U CN201320722237.1U CN201320722237U CN203650987U CN 203650987 U CN203650987 U CN 203650987U CN 201320722237 U CN201320722237 U CN 201320722237U CN 203650987 U CN203650987 U CN 203650987U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
transmission
screw mandrel
platform
telecontrol equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320722237.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵瑞辉
赖文杰
纪隽
潘国平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320722237.1U priority Critical patent/CN203650987U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203650987U publication Critical patent/CN203650987U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 3D platform of a 3D printer. The 3D platform comprises a mounting frame, the printing platform in the mounting frame, and a 3D printing head above the printing platform, wherein the printing platform is provided with a Z-axis moving device driving the printing platform to move along the Z axis, an X-axis moving device driving the 3D printing head to move along the X axis, and a Y-axis moving device driving the X-axis moving device to move along the Y axis. The 3D platform adopts two transmission modes, namely feed screw nut transmission and synchronous belt transmission. The feed screw nut transmission has the advantages of good stability, high accuracy, small noise, and capacity of bearing high load, thus being used for transmission in the Z axis and Y axis directions. A synchronous belt is light and cheap, has an accurate transmission ratio and no slip frequency, can obtain a constant speed ratio, is stable in transmission, can absorb certain vibration, is low in noise, large in transmission ratio range, and high in transmission efficiency, and can greatly improve the position accuracy of the printing head when being used for transmission of the 3D printing head along the X axis.

Description

3D printer three-dimensional platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to 3D printer.
Background technology
The development of rapid shaping technique has improved the speed of development of modern industry greatly, and the rapid shaping mode based on three-shaft linkage basis is that on current Digit Control Machine Tool, using the most extensive is also practical and the most economical a kind of processing mode.Along with the maturation of technology, the volume of numerical control device is also more and more less, and function is more and more advanced, uses also more and more universally, proceeds to gradually individual utility grade by large-scale technical grade, has even entered into family by factory.Such as miniature 3D printer, micro-personal engraving machine, small milling machine etc., realize the dream that just can complete the work that in the past only just can complete in factory at home, for people's live and work has brought the facility that cannot imagine in the past.
The consumer level desktop printer of main flow is only suitable for doing small-sized hand technique product mostly on the market at present, and the product maximum of getting is the cube size of 20cm namely.For some large-scale 3D printers, its structure is relatively sent out assorted, especially kinematic system, and required precision is higher, expensive.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of 3D printer three-dimensional platform, simple in structure, low price, stable working, and can adapt to the printing of large product.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of 3D printer three-dimensional platform, comprises installing rack, is located at the print platform in installing rack and is located at the 3D printhead of print platform top; Described print platform is provided with the Z axis telecontrol equipment that drives print platform to move along Z axis, the X-axis telecontrol equipment that drives 3D printhead to move along X-axis, and the Y-axis telecontrol equipment that drives X-axis telecontrol equipment to move along Y-axis;
Described Z axis telecontrol equipment comprises the Z axis guide pad and the Z axis feed screw nut seat that are arranged on print platform both sides, and be arranged on Z axis lead, Z axis screw mandrel and the Z axis motor of installing rack both sides, described Z axis guide pad is enclosed within on described Z axis lead, described Z axis feed screw nut cover for seat is on described Z axis screw mandrel, and described Z axis motor drives described Z axis screw mandrel by Z axis Timing Belt;
Described X-axis telecontrol equipment comprises bracing frame, X-axis motor and X-axis slide block, support frame as described above comprises top board and biside plate, between two side plates, be provided with X-axis guide rod, described X-axis slide block set is on X-axis guide rod, support frame as described above both sides are provided with synchronous pulley, between two synchronous pulleys, are provided with X-axis Timing Belt, and described X-axis motor drives one of them synchronous pulley, described X-axis slide block is provided with tooth bar, and described tooth bar engages with X-axis Timing Belt;
Described Y-axis telecontrol equipment comprises y-axis motor, Y-axis screw mandrel and is located at the Y-axis feed screw nut on the top board of support frame as described above, described y-axis motor directly drives Y-axis screw mandrel, described Y-axis feed screw nut is enclosed within on Y-axis screw mandrel, the both sides of support frame as described above are provided with Y-axis guide pad, on described installing rack, corresponding Y-axis guide pad place is provided with Y-axis guide rail, and described Y-axis guide pad coordinates with Y-axis guide rail.
The utility model has adopted two kinds of type of belt drive, is respectively feed screw nut and Timing Belt.Screw mandrel; The transmission of nut have good stability, precision high noisy little, can bear compared with heavy load a little, thereby for the transmission of Z axis and Y direction; Timing Belt is not only light cheap, and there is gearratio accurately, without slippage, can obtain constant speed ratio, stable drive, can absorb certain vibration, noise is little, gear range is large, and the advantage that transmission efficiency is high can improve the positional precision of printhead greatly for the transmission of 3D printhead X-direction.
As improvement, the outer frame skeleton structure of described installing rack.
As improvement, the two ends of described Z axis screw mandrel and Y-axis screw mandrel by bearing hinge joint on installing rack.
The beneficial effect that the utility model compared with prior art brought is:
The utility model has adopted two kinds of type of belt drive, is respectively feed screw nut and Timing Belt.Screw mandrel; The transmission of nut have good stability, precision high noisy little, can bear compared with heavy load a little, thereby for the transmission of Z axis and Y direction; Timing Belt is not only light cheap, and there is gearratio accurately, without slippage, can obtain constant speed ratio, stable drive, can absorb certain vibration, noise is little, gear range is large, and the advantage that transmission efficiency is high can improve the positional precision of printhead greatly for the transmission of 3D printhead X-direction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model X-direction.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model Y direction.
Fig. 3 is the axial schematic diagram of the utility model Z.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail.
As described in Fig. 1 to 3, a kind of 3D printer three-dimensional platform, comprise outer frame skeleton structure installing rack 1, be located at the print platform 2 in installing rack 1 and be located at the 3D printhead 8 of print platform 2 tops; Described print platform 2 is provided with the Z axis telecontrol equipment that drives print platform 2 to move along Z axis, the X-axis telecontrol equipment that drives 3D printhead 8 to move along X-axis, and the Y-axis telecontrol equipment that drives X-axis telecontrol equipment to move along Y-axis.
Described Z axis telecontrol equipment comprises the Z axis guide pad 3 and the Z axis feed screw nut seat 4 that are arranged on print platform 2 both sides, and be arranged on Z axis lead 6, Z axis screw mandrel 5 and the Z axis motor 9 of installing rack 1 both sides, described Z axis guide pad 3 is enclosed within on described Z axis lead 6, described Z axis screw mandrel 5 nut seats 4 are enclosed within on described Z axis screw mandrel 5, and described Z axis motor 9 drives described Z axis screw mandrel 5 by Z axis Timing Belt 7.
Described X-axis telecontrol equipment comprises bracing frame, X-axis motor 13 and X-axis slide block 15, support frame as described above comprises top board 13 and biside plate 14, between two side plates 14, be provided with X-axis guide rod 17, described X-axis slide block 15 is enclosed within on X-axis guide rod 17, support frame as described above both sides are provided with between 18, two synchronous pulleys 18 of synchronous pulley and are provided with X-axis Timing Belt 16, and described X-axis motor 13 drives one of them synchronous pulley 18, described X-axis slide block 15 is provided with tooth bar, and described tooth bar engages with X-axis Timing Belt 16.
Described Y-axis telecontrol equipment comprises y-axis motor 12, Y-axis screw mandrel 11 and is located at the Y-axis feed screw nut 10 on the top board 13 of support frame as described above, described y-axis motor 12 directly drives Y-axis screw mandrel 11, described Y-axis feed screw nut 10 is enclosed within on Y-axis screw mandrel 11, the both sides of support frame as described above are provided with Y-axis guide pad 19, on described installing rack 1, corresponding Y-axis guide pad 19 places are provided with Y-axis guide rail 20, and described Y-axis guide pad 19 coordinates with Y-axis guide rail 20.
The two ends of described Z axis screw mandrel 5 and Y-axis screw mandrel 11 by bearing hinge joint on installing rack 1.
The utility model has adopted two kinds of type of belt drive, is respectively feed screw nut and Timing Belt.Screw mandrel; The transmission of nut have good stability, precision high noisy little, can bear compared with heavy load a little, thereby for the transmission of Z axis and Y direction; Timing Belt is not only light cheap, and there is gearratio accurately, without slippage, can obtain constant speed ratio, stable drive, can absorb certain vibration, noise is little, gear range is large, and the advantage that transmission efficiency is high can improve the positional precision of printhead 8 greatly for the axial transmission of 3D printhead 8X.

Claims (3)

1. a 3D printer three-dimensional platform, is characterized in that: comprise installing rack, be located at the print platform in installing rack and be located at the 3D printhead of print platform top; Described print platform is provided with the Z axis telecontrol equipment that drives print platform to move along Z axis, the X-axis telecontrol equipment that drives 3D printhead to move along X-axis, and the Y-axis telecontrol equipment that drives X-axis telecontrol equipment to move along Y-axis;
Described Z axis telecontrol equipment comprises the Z axis guide pad and the Z axis feed screw nut seat that are arranged on print platform both sides, and be arranged on Z axis lead, Z axis screw mandrel and the Z axis motor of installing rack both sides, described Z axis guide pad is enclosed within on described Z axis lead, described Z axis feed screw nut cover for seat is on described Z axis screw mandrel, and described Z axis motor drives described Z axis screw mandrel by Z axis Timing Belt;
Described X-axis telecontrol equipment comprises bracing frame, X-axis motor and X-axis slide block, support frame as described above comprises top board and biside plate, between two side plates, be provided with X-axis guide rod, described X-axis slide block set is on X-axis guide rod, support frame as described above both sides are provided with synchronous pulley, between two synchronous pulleys, are provided with X-axis Timing Belt, and described X-axis motor drives one of them synchronous pulley, described X-axis slide block is provided with tooth bar, and described tooth bar engages with X-axis Timing Belt;
Described Y-axis telecontrol equipment comprises y-axis motor, Y-axis screw mandrel and is located at the Y-axis feed screw nut on the top board of support frame as described above, described y-axis motor directly drives Y-axis screw mandrel, described Y-axis feed screw nut is enclosed within on Y-axis screw mandrel, the both sides of support frame as described above are provided with Y-axis guide pad, on described installing rack, corresponding Y-axis guide pad place is provided with Y-axis guide rail, and described Y-axis guide pad coordinates with Y-axis guide rail.
2. a kind of 3D printer three-dimensional platform according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer frame skeleton structure of described installing rack.
3. a kind of 3D printer three-dimensional platform according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described Z axis screw mandrel and Y-axis screw mandrel by bearing hinge joint on installing rack.
CN201320722237.1U 2013-11-17 2013-11-17 3D platform of 3D printer Expired - Fee Related CN203650987U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320722237.1U CN203650987U (en) 2013-11-17 2013-11-17 3D platform of 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320722237.1U CN203650987U (en) 2013-11-17 2013-11-17 3D platform of 3D printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203650987U true CN203650987U (en) 2014-06-18

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104033560A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-10 句容利威尔电器有限公司 3D (three dimensional) printer transmission device
CN104339657A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-11 合肥海闻自动化设备有限公司 Freedom platform for three-dimensional color inkjet additive printer
CN105328914A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-17 深圳市汇丰创新技术有限公司 Z-axis guiding device for 3 D printer
CN105500706A (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-04-20 广西科技大学 3D printer nozzle rack transmission device
CN106313508A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-11 河南龙璟科技有限公司 Convenient-to-put 3D printer transmission mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104033560A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-10 句容利威尔电器有限公司 3D (three dimensional) printer transmission device
CN104339657A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-11 合肥海闻自动化设备有限公司 Freedom platform for three-dimensional color inkjet additive printer
CN105500706A (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-04-20 广西科技大学 3D printer nozzle rack transmission device
CN105328914A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-17 深圳市汇丰创新技术有限公司 Z-axis guiding device for 3 D printer
CN105328914B (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-16 深圳市汇丰创新技术有限公司 A kind of 3D printer Z axis guider
CN106313508A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-11 河南龙璟科技有限公司 Convenient-to-put 3D printer transmission mechanism

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140618

Termination date: 20141117

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model