CN203645773U - Rice diseases and pests monitoring device and rice diseases and pests monitoring system using same - Google Patents

Rice diseases and pests monitoring device and rice diseases and pests monitoring system using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203645773U
CN203645773U CN201320803192.0U CN201320803192U CN203645773U CN 203645773 U CN203645773 U CN 203645773U CN 201320803192 U CN201320803192 U CN 201320803192U CN 203645773 U CN203645773 U CN 203645773U
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China
Prior art keywords
connects
resistance
amplifier
rice
rice pest
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320803192.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜金岭
薛菁芳
张云江
臧家祥
王丽萍
孙伟
刘华招
马文东
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Rice Research Institute Heilongjiang Academy Of Land Reclamation Sciences
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Rice Research Institute Heilongjiang Academy Of Land Reclamation Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rice diseases and pests monitoring device and a rice diseases and pests monitoring system using same, relates to a rice monitoring system and a rice monitoring system using same, and aims for solving the problems of bad real-time performances and bad accuracy of rice diseases and pests monitoring in the prior art. The rice diseases and pests monitoring device is characterized in that an opening end of a waterproof transparent shell and the support form an enclosed chamber; a rotator of a motor is in fixed connection with a main body of a camera, and a stator of the motor is fixed on an upper surface of the support; an end of the connection rod is fixed on the main body of the camera, and a main body of the auxiliary light source is fixed at the other end of the connection rod; and an end of the supporting rod is in fixed connection with the center of the support. The rice diseases and pests monitoring system is characterized in that image signal output terminals of cameras of N rice diseases and pests monitoring devices are connected with an image signal output terminal of an image receiving device; and a display signal output terminal of the image receiving device is connected with a display signal input terminal of a display. The rice diseases and pests monitoring device and the rice diseases and pests monitoring system are suitable for monitoring rice diseases and pests.

Description

Rice pest supervising device and use the rice pest supervisory control system of this device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of paddy rice supervising device and uses the paddy rice supervisory control system of this device.
Background technology
Paddy rice is one of main cereal crops of China, and in China's grain-production and consumption, in absolute leading position, and rice yield and quality in rice pest serious harm.How accurately to monitor rice pest, reduce the impact of disease and pest on rice yield, guarantee national food safety, be the task of top priority, and there is very important realistic meaning.
And at present, the monitoring of rice disease is also rested on to artificial timing fixed point to be carried out, real-time, accuracy are all poor.
Utility model content
The utility model is the real-time in order to solve the monitoring of existing rice pest, the problem of poor accuracy, thereby a kind of rice pest supervising device is provided and uses the rice pest supervisory control system of this device.
Rice pest supervising device, it comprises waterproof transparent shell 1, video camera 2, secondary light source 3, connecting rod 4, motor 5, bracket 6, switch 7, support bar 8, power supply 10 and No. two switches 11;
Described camera 2, secondary light source 3, connecting rod 4 and motor 5 are positioned at waterproof transparent shell 1; The cavity of the openend of waterproof transparent shell 1 and bracket 6 composition sealings; The rotor of described motor 5 is fixedly connected with the main body of video camera 2, and the stator of motor 5 is fixed on the upper surface of bracket 6; One end of described connecting rod 4 is fixed in the main body of video camera 2, and the main body of described secondary light source 3 is fixed on the other end of connecting rod 4, the light-emitting area of described secondary light source 3 with the shooting of video camera 2 facing to consistent;
One end of support bar 8 is fixedly connected with the center of bracket 6; Power supply 10 is for providing working power to video camera 2, secondary light source 3 and motor 5; Between described secondary light source 3 and power supply 10, be in series with No. one switch 7; Between motor 5 and power supply 10, be in series with No. two switch 11.
Use the rice pest supervisory control system of above-mentioned rice pest supervising device, it comprises N rice pest supervising device, image received device 12 and display 13, and N is greater than 20 integer; Described N rice pest supervising device is distributed in rice field; In described N rice pest supervising device, the image signal output end of video camera and the picture signal input of image received device 12 are connected; The display output of described image received device 12 is connected with the display input of display 13.
The utility model can carry out on-the-spot real time image collection to rice pest, thereby realize, the rice pest in each region is monitored in real time, and monitoring accuracy is high, effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment four.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of rice pest supervisory control system.
Embodiment
Embodiment one, in conjunction with Fig. 1, this embodiment is described, rice pest supervising device, it comprises waterproof transparent shell 1, video camera 2, secondary light source 3, connecting rod 4, motor 5, bracket 6, switch 7, support bar 8, power supply 10 and No. two switches 11;
Described camera 2, secondary light source 3, connecting rod 4 and motor 5 are positioned at waterproof transparent shell 1; The cavity of the openend of waterproof transparent shell 1 and bracket 6 composition sealings; The rotor of described motor 5 is fixedly connected with the main body of video camera 2, and the stator of motor 5 is fixed on the upper surface of bracket 6; One end of described connecting rod 4 is fixed in the main body of video camera 2, and the main body of described secondary light source 3 is fixed on the other end of connecting rod 4, the light-emitting area of described secondary light source 3 with the shooting of video camera 2 facing to consistent;
One end of support bar 8 is fixedly connected with the center of bracket 6; Power supply 10 is for providing working power to video camera 2, secondary light source 3 and motor 5; Between described secondary light source 3 and power supply 10, be in series with No. one switch 7; Between motor 5 and power supply 10, be in series with No. two switch 11.
The utility model in use, inserts the end of support bar 8 in rice field.
Adopt video camera to take rice field image; And can be by braking second switch 11, make motor uniform speed slow drive video camera rotation, and take rice field image;
The in the situation that of low visibility or needs, by pressing switch 7 next number, open dynamic auxiliary light source head, auxiliary camera completes shooting.
The difference of the rice pest supervising device described in embodiment two, this embodiment and embodiment one is, it also comprises M foot 9, M is positive integer, one end of a described M foot 9 is uniform and be fixed on the body of rod of support bar 8, and the other end of a described M foot 9 and the other end of support bar 8 are positioned in same level.
Present embodiment can make fixing being more stably fixed in rice field.
The difference of the rice pest supervising device described in embodiment three, this embodiment and embodiment one is, video camera 2 is CCD video camera.
Embodiment four, in conjunction with Fig. 2, this embodiment is described, the rice pest supervisory control system of the rice pest supervising device described in use embodiment one, it comprises N rice pest supervising device, image received device 12 and display 13, and N is greater than 20 integer; Described N rice pest supervising device is distributed in rice field; In described N rice pest supervising device, the image signal output end of video camera and the picture signal input of image received device 12 are connected; The display output of described image received device 12 is connected with the display input of display 13.
The utility model by bury a large amount of rice pest supervising devices underground in rice field, then also shows the image transmitting of taking to image received device by wired mode, realizes the monitoring to rice pest.
Embodiment five, in conjunction with Fig. 3, this embodiment is described, this embodiment is with the difference of the rice pest supervisory control system described in embodiment four, and display 13 is light-emitting diode display.
Embodiment six, in conjunction with Fig. 3, this embodiment is described, this embodiment is with the difference of the rice pest supervisory control system described in embodiment four or five, and image received device 12 is computer.
In present embodiment, described rice pest supervisory control system comprises: sensing resistor MR1, sensing resistor MR2, power supply, slip variable resistance W2, amplifier IC2, capacitor C 2, slip variable resistance W1, resistance R 3, resistance R 4, amplifier IC1, resistance R 5, capacitor C 4, capacitor C 3, relay J, diode D1;
Described positive source connects one end of described sensing resistor MR1, the other end of sensing resistor MR1 connects one end of slip variable resistance W2, the other end of slip variable resistance W2 connects one end of sensing resistor MR2, the other end of sensing resistor MR2 connects power cathode, the sliding end of slip variable resistance W2 connects No. 6 interfaces of amplifier IC2, No. 2 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect one end of capacitor C 2, the other end of capacitor C 2 connects power cathode, No. 2 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect the sliding end of slip variable resistance W1, one end of one end contact resistance R3 of sensing resistor MR1, the other end of resistance R 3 connects one end of slip variable resistance W1, one end of the other end contact resistance R4 of slip variable resistance W1, the other end of resistance R 4 connects the other end of sensing resistor MR2, the other end of resistance R 4 connects earth terminal, one end of resistance R 3 connects No. 3 interfaces of amplifier IC1, No. 1 interface of amplifier IC1 connects earth terminal, one end of No. 2 interface contact resistance R5 of amplifier IC1, the other end of resistance R 5 connects No. 4 interfaces of amplifier IC2, the other end of resistance R 5 connects one end of capacitor C 4, the other end of capacitor C 4 connects earth terminal, one end of No. 8 interface contact resistance R5 of amplifier IC2, No. 5 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect one end of capacitor C 3, the other end of capacitor C 3 connects earth terminal, No. 1 interface of amplifier IC2 connects earth terminal, one end of resistance R 5 connects output, No. 3 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect one end of relay J, the other end of relay J connects earth terminal, No. 3 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect one end of diode D1, the other end of diode D1 connects earth terminal.
Also comprise filter capacitor C1, one end of described filter capacitor C1 connects described output, and the other end connects described earth terminal.Also comprise relay switch J1-1, described relay switch J1-1 connects described monitoring loop.

Claims (9)

1. rice pest supervising device, is characterized in that: it comprises waterproof transparent shell (1), video camera (2), secondary light source (3), connecting rod (4), motor (5), bracket (6), a switch (7), support bar (8), power supply (10) and No. two switches (11);
Described camera (2), secondary light source (3), connecting rod (4) and motor (5) are positioned at waterproof transparent shell (1); The cavity of the openend of waterproof transparent shell (1) and the sealing of bracket (6) composition; The rotor of described motor (5) is fixedly connected with the main body of video camera (2), and the stator of motor (5) is fixed on the upper surface of bracket (6); One end of described connecting rod (4) is fixed in the main body of video camera (2), the main body of described secondary light source (3) is fixed on the other end of connecting rod (4), the light-emitting area of described secondary light source (3) with the shooting of video camera (2) facing to consistent;
One end of support bar (8) is fixedly connected with the center of bracket (6); Power supply (10) is for providing working power to video camera (2), secondary light source (3) and motor (5); Between described secondary light source (3) and power supply (10), be in series with a switch (7); Between motor (5) and power supply (10), be in series with No. two switches (11).
2. rice pest supervising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it also comprises M foot (9), M is positive integer, one end of a described M foot (9) is uniform and be fixed on the body of rod of support bar (8), and the other end of the other end of a described M foot (9) and support bar (8) is positioned in same level.
3. rice pest supervising device according to claim 1, is characterized in that video camera (2) is CCD video camera.
4. the rice pest supervisory control system of rice pest supervising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it comprises N rice pest supervising device, image received device (12) and display (13), and N is greater than 20 integer; Described N rice pest supervising device is distributed in rice field; In described N rice pest supervising device, the image signal output end of video camera is connected with the picture signal input of image received device (12); The display output of described image received device (12) is connected with the display input of display (13).
5. rice pest supervisory control system according to claim 4, is characterized in that display (13) is light-emitting diode display.
6. rice pest supervisory control system according to claim 4, is characterized in that image received device (12) is computer.
7. according to the rice pest supervisory control system described in claim 4,5 or 6, it is characterized in that described rice pest supervisory control system comprises: sensing resistor MR1, sensing resistor MR2, power supply, slip variable resistance W2, amplifier IC2, capacitor C 2, slip variable resistance W1, resistance R 3, resistance R 4, amplifier IC1, resistance R 5, capacitor C 4, capacitor C 3, relay J, diode D1;
Described positive source connects one end of described sensing resistor MR1, the other end of sensing resistor MR1 connects one end of slip variable resistance W2, the other end of slip variable resistance W2 connects one end of sensing resistor MR2, the other end of sensing resistor MR2 connects power cathode, the sliding end of slip variable resistance W2 connects No. 6 interfaces of amplifier IC2, No. 2 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect one end of capacitor C 2, the other end of capacitor C 2 connects power cathode, No. 2 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect the sliding end of slip variable resistance W1, one end of one end contact resistance R3 of sensing resistor MR1, the other end of resistance R 3 connects one end of slip variable resistance W1, one end of the other end contact resistance R4 of slip variable resistance W1, the other end of resistance R 4 connects the other end of sensing resistor MR2, the other end of resistance R 4 connects earth terminal, one end of resistance R 3 connects No. 3 interfaces of amplifier IC1, No. 1 interface of amplifier IC1 connects earth terminal, one end of No. 2 interface contact resistance R5 of amplifier IC1, the other end of resistance R 5 connects No. 4 interfaces of amplifier IC2, the other end of resistance R 5 connects one end of capacitor C 4, the other end of capacitor C 4 connects earth terminal, one end of No. 8 interface contact resistance R5 of amplifier IC2, No. 5 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect one end of capacitor C 3, the other end of capacitor C 3 connects earth terminal, No. 1 interface of amplifier IC2 connects earth terminal, one end of resistance R 5 connects output, No. 3 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect one end of relay J, the other end of relay J connects earth terminal, No. 3 interfaces of amplifier IC2 connect one end of diode D1, the other end of diode D1 connects earth terminal.
8. rice pest supervisory control system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises filter capacitor C1, and one end of described filter capacitor C1 connects described output, and the other end of described filter capacitor C1 connects described earth terminal.
9. rice pest supervisory control system according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises relay switch J1-1, and described relay switch J1-1 connects described monitoring loop.
CN201320803192.0U 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Rice diseases and pests monitoring device and rice diseases and pests monitoring system using same Expired - Fee Related CN203645773U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320803192.0U CN203645773U (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Rice diseases and pests monitoring device and rice diseases and pests monitoring system using same

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105872483A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 福州市佳璞电子商务有限公司 Mobile and automatic zooming monitoring equipment
CN112555626A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-26 黑龙江省农垦科学院 Method for establishing disease monitoring and early warning model based on northern japonica rice

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105872483A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 福州市佳璞电子商务有限公司 Mobile and automatic zooming monitoring equipment
CN112555626A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-26 黑龙江省农垦科学院 Method for establishing disease monitoring and early warning model based on northern japonica rice

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140611

Termination date: 20141209

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model