CN204121006U - A kind of electric sphygmomanometer - Google Patents
A kind of electric sphygmomanometer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204121006U CN204121006U CN201420550165.1U CN201420550165U CN204121006U CN 204121006 U CN204121006 U CN 204121006U CN 201420550165 U CN201420550165 U CN 201420550165U CN 204121006 U CN204121006 U CN 204121006U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air pump
- chip microcomputer
- cuff
- pressure transducer
- pressure
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electric sphygmomanometer, comprise single-chip microcomputer, air pump control circuit, air pump, cuff, pressure transducer and filter amplification circuit, wherein, described air pump control circuit is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer, for controlling air pump to cuff inflation, described cuff is also connected with pressure transducer and vent valve, this vent valve is used for reaching after cuff reaches atmospheric pressure value exits, this pressure transducer is used for carrying out blood pressure detecting acquisition, this pressure transducer has two subcircuits, wherein a road is connected with an ADC acquisition port of described single-chip microcomputer, signal filtering of separately leading up to is connected with the 2nd ADC acquisition port of single-chip microcomputer with after amplifying circuit, thus obtain static pressure signal and the pulse signal data after amplifying respectively.Device of the present utility model is to solve current blood pressure measuring value accuracy and the problem of degree of accuracy, measured value can be passed to portable set by modes such as networks simultaneously, realize data transmission and process, to reach the object of Portable movable data acquisition and date processing.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to signal collection and analysis process field, is specifically related to a kind of electric sphygmomanometer.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of society, the health care consciousness of the mankind constantly strengthens, and electric sphygmomanometer enters into huge numbers of families as the indispensable health product of one.
At present conventional electric sphygmomanometer is directly connected with pressure transducer due to air pump, the air draught provided by air pump is except normally entering in arm straps, also can directly enter in pressure transducer, and the air draught that air pump is formed often fluctuates greatly, poor stability, the air pressure that therefore can detect in arm straps to pressure transducer causes interference, cause the pressure value accuracy that finally records and accuracy lower.
And sphygomanometer product on the market can only be used alone at present, and domestic consumer can not have the diagnosis of medical value to measurement result.
Utility model content
For above defect or the Improvement requirement of prior art, this utility model provides a kind of electric sphygmomanometer, current blood pressure measuring value accuracy and the problem of degree of accuracy can be solved, measured value can be passed to portable set by modes such as networks simultaneously, realize data transmission and process, to reach the object of Portable movable data acquisition and date processing.
Realize the concrete technical scheme that this utility model object adopts as follows:
A kind of sphygomanometer, it comprises single-chip microcomputer, air pump control circuit, air pump, cuff, pressure transducer and filter amplification circuit, wherein, described air pump control circuit is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer, for controlling air pump to cuff inflation, described cuff is also connected with pressure transducer and vent valve, this vent valve is used for reaching after cuff reaches atmospheric pressure value exits, this pressure transducer is used for carrying out blood pressure detecting acquisition, this pressure transducer has two subcircuits, wherein a road is connected with an ADC acquisition port of described single-chip microcomputer, signal filtering of separately leading up to is connected with the 2nd ADC acquisition port of single-chip microcomputer with after amplifying circuit, thus obtain static pressure signal and the pulse signal data after amplifying respectively.
As improvement of the present utility model, described air pump control circuit comprises PNP type triode, relay and diode, the base stage B of wherein said PNP type triode connects single-chip processor i/o mouth, emitter E receives one end of relay coil, the other end is received on power supply, and the two ends of relay coil also connect described diode.
As improvement of the present utility model, described air pump control circuit also comprises the condition indication circuit be made up of resistance and light emitting diode, for making LED diode light when relay adhesive, realizes the monitoring to air-pump inflating state.
In this utility model, cuff, air pump vent valve, pressure transducer, signal filtering and amplifying circuit form blood pressure measurement module.
In this utility model, single-chip microcomputer carries ADC function, and the analogue signal that blood pressure measurement module obtains is converted to digital signal, and serial communication is sent into Bluetooth chip and transmitted;
In this utility model, single-chip microcomputer can by the wired or wireless equipment with outside particularly portable set be connected, as the processing platform of data.Such as be connected by bluetooth with smart mobile phone, programmed by smartphone software, at mobile phone terminal by bluetooth and single chip communication, control air pump work and venting, start gatherer process and data are transmitted back smart mobile phone end.Cell phone software is by the algorithm real-time synchronization display of blood pressure waveform that edits and calculate pressure value.Cell phone software, with sectional drawing and the function of preserving blood pressure data, can store data in this locality and high in the clouds, or sends blood pressure data by social software, carries out contrast and doctor's reference for user.
In general, the above technical scheme conceived by this utility model compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect: the signal of collection does not carry out separately by means of only arranging two-way circuit by electric sphygmomanometer of the present utility model, thus obtain measured value more accurately, and by the data separate portable set of collection is processed and displayed, thus can obtain more directly perceived and have more informative measurement result.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general frame figure of this utility model sphygomanometer;
Fig. 2 is the signals collecting control flow chart of this utility model sphygomanometer;
Fig. 3 is filter amplification circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is air pump control circuit schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain this utility model, and be not used in restriction this utility model.
From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the sphygomanometer of the present embodiment comprises blood pressure measurement module, data acquisition transport module, smart mobile phone control treatment display module.Smart mobile phone end sends instruction to single-chip microcomputer (being preferably STM32 single-chip microcomputer in the present embodiment) by bluetooth, Single-chip Controlling air-pump inflating, simultaneously pressure transducer is started working, and closes, start venting and image data when pressure transducer records air pump when pressure reaches 200mmHg.Data are turned round and stretched out the hand machine by Bluetooth transmission by single-chip microcomputer.Mobile phone terminal also demonstrates waveform in real time by software parses data, and pressure transducer records pressure to be stopped gathering lower than single-chip microcomputer during 40mmHg, and gather and terminate, mobile phone terminal software demonstrates pressure value, and just provides some of the recommendations according to blood pressure.Mobile phone terminal software, with the function of preservation data, can be selected this locality to preserve and also can select send shared with the doctor of oneself stored in high in the clouds or social software or supply oneself to contrast for a long time.
As shown in Figure 1, the blood pressure measurement module of the present embodiment comprises cuff, air pump, vent valve and pressure transducer, and wherein cuff is connected with pressure transducer with air pump, vent valve respectively.Air-pump inflating terminates rear vent valve and starts venting, and pressure transducer starts Measure blood pressure data.
As shown in Figure 3, be the mixed signal of pulse signal and static pressure signal from pressure transducer signal out, be also mingled with from the High-frequency Interference in the external world and direct current or low frequency component.Static pressure signal belongs to low frequency signal, and frequency is less than or equal to 0.04Hz, and pulse signal frequency is generally about 1Hz.Although pressure transducer can have enlarging function, limited to the amplification of pulse oscillator signal, therefore mainly static pressure signal.Mixed signal is divided into two parts.One tunnel is directly connected to STM32 Chip Microcomputer A/D C acquisition port 1, obtains static pressure signal data; Separately lead up to 40Hz low-pass filtering amplifying circuit with extraneous High-frequency Interference such as elimination arm and cuff frictions, again by 0.4Hz high pass filter elimination low-frequency disturbance, finally by 100 times of amplifying circuits, the pulse signal data cube computation be amplified is to STM32 Chip Microcomputer A/D C acquisition port 2.
As shown in Figure 4, HK4100F relay is preferably selected in air pump control circuit in the present embodiment, the base stage B of PNP type triode receives the I/O mouth 1 of STM32 single-chip microcomputer bluetooth module, the emitter E of audion receives one end of relay coil, the other end of coil is received on the power supply of+5V, the two ends of relay coil also meet a diode IN4148, the inverse electromotive force produced during for absorbing release relay coil blackout, prevent reverse potential from puncturing audion and disturb other circuit; Resistance Rf2 and LED form a relay status indicating circuit, and when relay adhesive time, LED diode is lighted, and so just can see air-pump inflating state intuitively.
When single-chip processor i/o mouth sends high level, relay adhesive, LED diode is lighted, and air pump starts inflation, and pressure transducer is synchronously started working when air pump is started working.Send low level when recording single-chip processor i/o mouth when static pressure reaches 200mmHg, relay disconnects, and LED diode extinguishes, and air pump stops inflation, and single-chip microcomputer starts to gather blood pressure data and is sent to mobile phone terminal by bluetooth simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, data acquisition transport module STM32 single-chip microcomputer and an integrated gained of bluetooth module.This module has two ADC acquisition port and two I/O mouths, and ADC acquisition port gathers static pressure signal and pulse wave signal respectively, and I/O mouth is used for controlling air pump.Signal is sent to bluetooth module by serial communication by single-chip microcomputer, then is sent to mobile phone terminal by Bluetooth wireless transmission.
Present mobile phone charging interface is all Micro USB substantially, carries unnecessary charger to not increase user, can power with upper module by direct current 5V Micro USB, namely directly adopts charger for mobile phone to power.
Data by receiving in the present embodiment can be sent to the external treatment system such as portable client (such as smart mobile phone) be connected with single-chip microcomputer and carry out Data Analysis Services and shown by graphical data.
Can be such as that bluetooth is connected or other modes connect with the connected mode of external treatment system.
Data calculated by the algorithm editted, namely can obtain systolic pressure and the diastolic pressure of measured, the data collected, also with functions such as data preservations, can be saved in this locality and check for contrast by software.
This utility model also has replaceability.As long as the smart mobile phone with Bluetooth function can be installed compiled software and communicate with slave computer and carry out blood pressure measurement, provide very large convenience and versatility.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For this utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. an electric sphygmomanometer, it is characterized in that, this electric sphygmomanometer comprises single-chip microcomputer, air pump control circuit, air pump, cuff, pressure transducer and filter amplification circuit, wherein, described air pump control circuit is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer, for controlling air pump to cuff inflation, described cuff is also connected with pressure transducer and vent valve, this vent valve is used for reaching after cuff reaches atmospheric pressure value exits, this pressure transducer is used for carrying out blood pressure detecting acquisition, this pressure transducer has two subcircuits, wherein a road is connected with an ADC acquisition port of described single-chip microcomputer, signal filtering of separately leading up to is connected with the 2nd ADC acquisition port of single-chip microcomputer with after amplifying circuit, thus obtain static pressure signal and the pulse signal data after amplifying respectively.
2. a kind of electric sphygmomanometer according to claim 1, wherein, described air pump control circuit comprises PNP type triode, relay and diode, the base stage B of wherein said PNP type triode connects single-chip processor i/o mouth, emitter E receives one end of relay coil, the other end is received on power supply, and the two ends of relay coil also connect described diode.
3. a kind of electric sphygmomanometer according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described air pump control circuit also comprises the condition indication circuit be made up of resistance and light emitting diode, for making LED diode light when relay adhesive, realizes the monitoring to air-pump inflating state.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420550165.1U CN204121006U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of electric sphygmomanometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420550165.1U CN204121006U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of electric sphygmomanometer |
Publications (1)
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CN204121006U true CN204121006U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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CN201420550165.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204121006U (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | A kind of electric sphygmomanometer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105193401A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-30 | 湖北科技学院 | High-precision arm-type electronic sphygmomanometer and detection method thereof |
CN106983503A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-28 | 杭州蕙新医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of portable blood pressure patient monitor |
CN107307859A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-03 | 张润 | A kind of intelligent electronic blood pressure meter |
-
2014
- 2014-09-24 CN CN201420550165.1U patent/CN204121006U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105193401A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-30 | 湖北科技学院 | High-precision arm-type electronic sphygmomanometer and detection method thereof |
CN106983503A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-28 | 杭州蕙新医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of portable blood pressure patient monitor |
CN107307859A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-03 | 张润 | A kind of intelligent electronic blood pressure meter |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150128 Termination date: 20150924 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |