CN203633460U - Energy-saving bed type drying device for high-efficiency food material - Google Patents
Energy-saving bed type drying device for high-efficiency food material Download PDFInfo
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- CN203633460U CN203633460U CN201320508788.8U CN201320508788U CN203633460U CN 203633460 U CN203633460 U CN 203633460U CN 201320508788 U CN201320508788 U CN 201320508788U CN 203633460 U CN203633460 U CN 203633460U
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- drying
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving bed type drying device for a high-efficiency food material. The energy-saving bed type drying device comprises a drying bed and a flue gas generation furnace. The energy-saving bed type drying device is characterized in that the drying bed comprises a flue gas channel and a drying bed frame; the flue gas generation furnace is arranged at one end or the middle of the drying bed; the flue gas channel of the flue gas generation furnace is communicated with a hot air channel below the drying bed frame. According to the utility model, a combined use mode of the flue gas generation furnace and the mesh drying bed erected on the hot air channel is adopted and belongs to a low-temperature baking and drying technology, so that the uniformity in drying of konjak is ensured, the pollution to the konjak is prevented and the quality of products is ensured. The biological activity of the konjak is facilitated to be maintained to the maximum extent. Dry substances (strips, sheets and particles) baked by the energy-saving bed type drying device have the advantages of high purity, high quality and uniform and consistent color; konjak particles are uniform and clear. The dried finished products retain original flavor and have no pollution. The energy-saving bed type drying device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of compact structure, simplicity and convenience in operation, labor economization, energy economization, low sulfur content, uniformity and quickness in drying and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processing technology field, further belongs to food materials baking processing technique field, is specifically related to the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula a kind of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle.
Background technology
In agricultural and sideline food processing process, baking drying process is absolutely necessary, need to be according to the proterties of food materials and feature, and distinguish root, stem, the leaf class of food materials, and various forms and the specification such as strip, bulk, sheet, graininess, select respectively drying mode and condition, also will meet the needs of mass cyclic processing, the nutrition of retained product and color and luster to greatest extent simultaneously.Prior art food materials firing dryer is divided into equipment type and facility type two classes, the former invests greatly, energy consumption is high, generally need electric power, and main equipment ubiquity equipment is huge, complex structure, price is higher, use cost is higher, the shortcomings such as inconvenient operation, are difficult to meet the needs of crops elementary processing locally.Although the latter invests little, be subject to technology and apparatus structure, and even use the restriction of the energy, treating capacity and working (machining) efficiency are all lower, the dry most energy consumption of baking of prior art is too high, generally adopts naked light baking uneven drying even, the biologically active of retained product and effective ingredient well.For this reason, develop a kind of energy consumption low, the food materials drying unit that treating capacity is large and drying efficiency is high is the effective way addressing this problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, be easy to implement, easy operating and adjusting, energy consumption is low, the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula that treating capacity is large and drying efficiency is high.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, comprise Drying Bed and fume generating furnace, it is characterized in that described Drying Bed comprises exhaust gases passes and dries bedstead, one end or the centre of described Drying Bed arrange fume generating furnace, and the exhaust gases passes of described fume generating furnace is communicated with the hot-air channel of drying bedstead below.
The utility model takes fume generating furnace and the net formula Drying Bed being set up on hot-air channel to be used in combination mode, belongs to low temperature and cures dry technology, has both guaranteed the uniform drying to konjaku, prevents again the pollution to konjaku, has guaranteed the quality of goods.Be conducive to keep to greatest extent the biologically active of konjaku, purity is high, quality good, color uniformity for the dry (bar, sheet, particle) that the utility model toasts out, and konjaku uniform particles is exquisitely carved.Dry finished product keeps original flavor and without any pollution, and the utility model compact conformation is easy and simple to handle, saving of labor, energy-conservation, low-sulfur.Uniform drying, quick, production efficiency is high.Early traditional roasting mode is saved manpower 50%, energy-conservation 30%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is that the C-C of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 be the D of Fig. 1 to view, i.e. the dry net partial structurtes of Drying Bed;
In figure: 1-Drying Bed, 2-fuel boiler, 3-kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace, 4-damper, 5-heat transfer flue, 6-Heat Room, 7-filters flue, 8-blower fan, and 9-blower fan sheath, 10-resistance ash cuts off, 11-bed net, 12-support frame, 13-temperature control air door, 14-rain-proof shelter, 15-fire grate, 16-column.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described, but must not be limited the utility model by any way, any change or the improvement done based on the utility model training centre, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model comprises Drying Bed 1 and fume generating furnace, it is characterized in that described Drying Bed 1 comprises exhaust gases passes and dries bedstead, one end or the centre of described Drying Bed 1 arrange fume generating furnace, and the exhaust gases passes of described fume generating furnace is communicated with the hot-air channel of drying bedstead below.
Described fume generating furnace comprise fuel boiler 2 and/kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace 3.
Described fuel boiler 2 is arranged in the middle of Drying Bed 1, and 2 liang of side bottoms of fuel boiler arrange exhaust gases passes and are communicated with the hot-air channel of drying bedstead below respectively, wherein arrange respectively and control air door 13.
Described kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace 3 is arranged at the two ends of Drying Bed 1, and the smokejack of kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace 3 is communicated with the hot-air channel of drying bedstead below by filtering flue 7.
Described filtration flue 7 is labyrinth type gallery structure, is arranged at one end of Drying Bed 1, and its flue end is communicated with the floss hole of kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace 3, and its smoke outlet flue end is communicated with the hot-air channel of drying bedstead below.
Staggered up and down resistance ash is set in described filtration flue 7 and cuts off 10, to form labyrinth type flue.Contribute to the dust in filtering flue gas.
Between the hot-air channel air inlet of the smoke outlet flue end of described filtration flue 7 and oven dry bedstead below, power-assisted blower fan 8 is set, the outer heat shield 9 that arranges of described power-assisted blower fan 8.The effective heat insulation damage of hot flue gas to blower fan that prevent, has guaranteed the normal operation of blower fan.
Described kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace 3 is frame comb formula structure, on its fire grate 15, is combustion chamber, under for adjusting air compartment damper is set.
Described Drying Bed 1 both sides also arrange damper 4.
The oven dry bedstead of described Drying Bed 1 comprises support frame 12 and dry net 11, both affixed overall structures that are combined as, and its below is hot-air channel, is food materials loading end on it.
Described Drying Bed 1 top arranges, by column 16, rain shade 14 is set.
Described kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace 3 is symmetricly set in the two ends of Drying Bed 1, is communicated with the hot-air channel of drying under bedstead respectively by filtering flue 7.
In described filtration flue 7, dust arrester is set.Described dust arrester is the one in bag-type dust collector or barrier type or heavy curtain formula dust arrester.
The interior cigarette ash filter that arranges of described fuel boiler 2, totally dustless to guarantee the being transported to flue gas of drying under bedstead.
Described Drying Bed 1 top or top arrange material and turn over group device.To guarantee stirring by technique of food materials, guarantee the uniform drying of food materials.
Described Drying Bed arranges temperature detection device 1 time, and is electrically connected with control device, and interlock control and regulation air door, to control the temperature in hot-air channel.
further illustrate the utility model operation principle and the course of work below as an example of konjaku particle drying example:
The utility model takes fume generating furnace and the net formula Drying Bed being set up on hot-air channel to be used in combination mode, and hot air drying system, belongs to low temperature and cure dry technology.Filtration flue between the two both stable, homogenizing flue gas, more filtering the dust in flue gas.Both guarantee the uniform drying to konjaku, prevented again the pollution to konjaku, guaranteed the quality of goods.Effectively overcome prior art naked light and toasted konjaku, easily caused konjaku jaundice, reduced the problem of fabricated product quality, kept to greatest extent the biologically active of konjaku, improved the physicochemical property of konjac glucomannan in konjaku dried product.The utility model adopts that to turn over turning over of dialling that device can assisted konjac roasting, guarantees uniform drying.Bake the konjaku uniform particles of coming exquisitely carved, not only kept original taste but also without any pollution, the utility model saving of labor, energy-conservation, low-sulfur.In operating process, early traditional roasting mode is saved manpower 50%, energy-conservation 30%.Purity is high, quality good, color uniformity for the dry (bar, sheet, particle) toasting out, and on market, supply falls short of demand for product.
When drying operation, konjaku uniform particles stall with goods spread out on the ground for sale dry wish is layered on dry net, close damper, the kitchen range formula combustion furnace arranging using both sides is as smoke generator, with coal or timber or straw as fuel, ignition, flue gas filters flue through labyrinth type, after filtration, enter hot-air channel, hot gas rises and through the dry net on bedstead, konjaku is dried.In order to increase flue gas flow, can power-assisted blower fan help and blow, improve rate of drying.Can also be according to technological requirement, can manually or use to turn over and dial device and stir konjaku, to make konjaku dry more even.
Also can fuel boiler conduct, the flue gas of burning is by after the effective filtering smoke of filter, by the hot-air channel under Drying Bed, thermal current acted on below material, evenly toasts.Fuel boiler both sides are provided with temperature control air door, can open simultaneously or open respectively and control air door in left and right, blow to be dried konjaku respectively or simultaneously to both sides Drying Bed.
Claims (8)
1. the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula, comprise Drying Bed (1) and fume generating furnace, it is characterized in that described Drying Bed (1) comprises exhaust gases passes and dries bedstead, one end or the centre of described Drying Bed (1) arrange fume generating furnace, and the exhaust gases passes of described fume generating furnace is communicated with the hot-air channel of drying bedstead below.
2. the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described fume generating furnace comprise fuel boiler (2) and/kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace (3).
3. the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described fuel boiler (2) is arranged in the middle of Drying Bed (1), fuel boiler (2) two side bottoms arrange exhaust gases passes and are communicated with the hot-air channel of drying bedstead below respectively, wherein arrange respectively and control air door (13).
4. the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace (3) is arranged at the two ends of Drying Bed (1), the smokejack of kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace (3) is communicated with the hot-air channel of drying bedstead below by filtering flue (7).
5. the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, between the smoke outlet flue end of described filtration flue (7) and the hot-air channel air inlet of oven dry bedstead below, power-assisted blower fan (8) is set the outer heat shield (9) that arranges of described power-assisted blower fan (8).
6. the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula according to claim 2, is characterized in that described kitchen range formula Fuel Furnace (3) be frame comb formula structure, on its fire grate (15), be combustion chamber, under be tune air compartment and damper be set.
7. the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that described Drying Bed (1) both sides also arrange damper (4).
8. the efficient food materials drying unit of energy-saving bed formula according to claim 1, the oven dry bedstead that it is characterized in that described Drying Bed (1) comprises support frame (12) and dry net (11), both affixed overall structures that are combined as, its below is hot-air channel, is food materials loading end on it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320508788.8U CN203633460U (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Energy-saving bed type drying device for high-efficiency food material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320508788.8U CN203633460U (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Energy-saving bed type drying device for high-efficiency food material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203633460U true CN203633460U (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320508788.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203633460U (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2013-08-20 | Energy-saving bed type drying device for high-efficiency food material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404952A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-11-27 | 云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州农业科学研究所 | Energy-saving bed-type efficient food material drying device |
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2013
- 2013-08-20 CN CN201320508788.8U patent/CN203633460U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404952A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-11-27 | 云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州农业科学研究所 | Energy-saving bed-type efficient food material drying device |
| CN103404952B (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2015-09-02 | 云南省德宏傣族景颇族自治州农业科学研究所 | The efficient food materials drying unit of a kind of energy-saving bed |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140611 Termination date: 20200820 |