Snowplow
Technical field
The utility model relates to method and the special plant equipment of the method, particularly a kind of snowplow of proportion of crop planting.
Background technology
North cold area, particularly highway and avenue at present, clearing the snow winter is an important task.Current removing accumulated snow is mainly that accumulated snow is deposited on one side by the mode of scraping or sweeping, and this mode is applicable to the cleaning of ordinary highway.
And in urban road cleaning, usually also need accumulated snow to clear away.What now take is to install on vehicle and transport being deposited in accumulated snow together again.
The one, repeated work, causes the problem that workload is large, and the 2nd, removing hold facility is many, causes job costs to increase.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of snowplow that can integrate cleaning, entrucking.
The utility model object realizes by following structure: comprise frame, hanger bracket (5), lifting mechanism (6) and transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: be provided with pinch plate (2) that is shovel shape at the front end of frame, the front portion of this pinch of plate (2) is provided with the cleaning of the bristle that gathers and rolls (1), cleaning is rolled (1) pinch plate (2) top afterwards and is provided with group basket (3), dial basket (3) and comprise axle, on axle, be provided with axial tabular plectrum, rearward end at pinch plate (2) is provided with horizontal conveying mechanism (4), this conveying mechanism (4) comprises delivery chute (4-2), in delivery chute, be provided with snow pushing device (4-1), described snow pushing device is conveying auger, one in scraper conveyor structure or conveyer belt, the port of export of delivery chute is provided with negative pressure straw (8), in the pipeline of this negative pressure straw (8), be provided with blower fan (9), and blower fan (9) is provided with snow winnow pipe (9-1) afterwards.
The best indentation of leading section of pinch plate (2) of above-mentioned shovel shape.
Above-mentioned hanger bracket (5) can be connected with the front end of existing power vehicle (7), described transmission mechanism is connected with the power output of existing power vehicle (7), and described transmission mechanism is preferably hydraulic mechanism, the actuating unit that (1), group basket (3) and snow pushing device (4-1) are rolled in described cleaning is hydraulic motor.
Described transmission mechanism also can be mechanical transmission mechanism, and (1) is rolled in described cleaning, group basket (3) is directly connected with mechanical transmission mechanism with snow pushing device (4-1).
The utility model also can be self-propelled snow blower, after frame, be provided with self-propelled mechanism (12), this self-propelled mechanism (12) is provided with independently actuating unit (11), and be connected by hanger bracket (5) between this self-propelled mechanism (12) and frame, described transmission mechanism is connected with the power output of self-propelled mechanism (12), and described transmission mechanism is hydraulic mechanism, (1) is rolled in described cleaning, the actuating unit of dialling basket (3) and snow pushing device (4-1) is hydraulic motor, transmission mechanism also can be mechanical transmission mechanism, (1) is rolled in described cleaning, dialling basket (3) is directly connected with mechanical transmission mechanism with snow pushing device (4-1).
Snow winnow pipe of the present utility model (9-1) is preferably provided with accumulated snow case (10) afterwards, and this snow case (10) can be the one in towed or self-propelled.
Compared with prior art, the utility model integrates cleaning, entrucking, can greatly improve the efficiency of accumulated snow cleaning, cost-saving, and cleans effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main structural representation of looking of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 1 overlooks.
Fig. 3 is the main structural representation of looking of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3 conveying mechanisms.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that Fig. 4 left side is looked.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4 conveying mechanisms.
Shown in figure: 1 rolls for cleaning, and 2 is a pinch plate, and 3 for dialling basket, 4 is conveying mechanism, and 4-1 is snow pushing device, and 4-2 is delivery chute, 5 is hanger bracket, and 6 is lifting mechanism, and 7 is existing power vehicle, 8 is negative pressure straw, 9 is blower fan, and 9-1 is snow winnow pipe, and 10 is accumulated snow case, 11 is actuating unit, and 12 is self-propelled mechanism.
The specific embodiment
embodiment 1:with reference to accompanying drawing 1~2, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1, the present embodiment is the embodiment hanging on existing power vehicle, comprise frame, hanger bracket (5), lifting mechanism (6) and transmission mechanism, described hanger bracket (5) is a quadric chain, be connected with the front end of existing power vehicle (7), lifting mechanism (6) is hydraulic mechanism, can make the lifting of machine for trimming frame in off working state or decline in running order, transmission mechanism is connected with the power output of existing power vehicle (7), described transmission mechanism is hydraulic mechanism, (1) is rolled in cleaning, the actuating unit of dialling basket (3) and snow pushing device (4-1) is hydraulic motor, drive cleaning to roll (1) by the hydraulic drive mechanism of existing power vehicle (7), dial the hydraulic motor work of basket (3) and snow pushing device (4-1), be provided with pinch plate (2) that is shovel shape at the front end of frame, the leading section indentation of pinch plate (2) of shovel shape, the front portion of this pinch of plate (2) is provided with the cleaning of the bristle that gathers and rolls (1), the bristle that (1) is rolled in cleaning is nylon or steel wire, (1) is rolled in the cleaning that is preferably equipped with nylon and two kinds of bristles of steel wire, change according to specific needs use, cleaning is rolled (1) pinch plate (2) top afterwards and is provided with group basket (3), dial basket (3) and comprise axle, on axle, be provided with axial tabular plectrum, rearward end at pinch plate (2) is provided with horizontal conveying mechanism (4), this conveying mechanism (4) comprises delivery chute (4-2), in delivery chute, be provided with snow pushing device (4-1), the snow pushing device of the present embodiment is conveying auger, the port of export of delivery chute is provided with negative pressure straw (8), in the pipeline of this negative pressure straw (8), be provided with blower fan (9), and blower fan (9) is provided with snow winnow pipe (9-1) afterwards, snow winnow pipe (9-1) is provided with towed accumulated snow case (10) afterwards.Towed accumulated snow case (10) can be equipped with 2-3 portion, so that after long-pending full one case, hauled by other transportation locomotive, this snow blower interchangeable upper empty van works on, to reach higher efficiency.
embodiment 2:with reference to accompanying drawing 3, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2, compared with enforcement 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: be self-propelled snow blower, after frame, be provided with self-propelled mechanism (12), this self-propelled mechanism (12) is provided with independently actuating unit (11), so that the power in the work of cleaning accumulated snow and the power of running gear are all operated in optimum state, between this self-propelled mechanism (12) and frame, be connected by hanger bracket (5), described transmission mechanism is connected with the power output of self-propelled mechanism (12), and described transmission mechanism is hydraulic mechanism, (1) is rolled in described cleaning, the actuating unit of dialling basket (3) and snow pushing device (4-1) is hydraulic motor.The accumulated snow case (10) of the present embodiment is integral type.
Certainly, the transmission mechanism of the present embodiment also can be mechanical transmission mechanism, and (1) is rolled in described cleaning, group basket (3) is directly connected with mechanical transmission mechanism with snow pushing device (4-1).
embodiment 3:with reference to accompanying drawing 4-5, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3, compared with enforcement before, the difference of the present embodiment is: the snow pushing device in delivery chute is scraper conveyor structure.
embodiment 4:with reference to accompanying drawing 6, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4, compared with enforcement before, the difference of the present embodiment is: the snow pushing device in delivery chute is conveyer belt.
embodiment 5:for self-propelled snow blower, compared with enforcement 2, the difference of the present embodiment is: accumulated snow case (10) is towed and is equipped with 2-3 portion, so that after long-pending full one case, hauled by other transportation locomotive, this snow blower interchangeable upper empty van works on, to reach higher efficiency.