CN203610753U - Double-side indexable milling blade - Google Patents

Double-side indexable milling blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203610753U
CN203610753U CN201320835911.7U CN201320835911U CN203610753U CN 203610753 U CN203610753 U CN 203610753U CN 201320835911 U CN201320835911 U CN 201320835911U CN 203610753 U CN203610753 U CN 203610753U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting edge
face
master
minor flank
knife face
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320835911.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向侠
刘敏
王社权
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Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Cutting Tools Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320835911.7U priority Critical patent/CN203610753U/en
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Publication of CN203610753U publication Critical patent/CN203610753U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-side indexable milling blade which comprises an upper surface, a lower surface, a plurality of side surfaces and a plurality of transitional surfaces, wherein adjacent side surfaces are connected through transitional surfaces; each side surface is composed of an upper main back tool face and a lower main back tool face; each transitional surface is composed of an upper auxiliary back tool face and a lower auxiliary back tool face; the intersecting lines of the upper main back tool faces and the lower main back tool faces and the intersecting lines of the upper auxiliary back tool faces and the lower auxiliary back tool faces are in the same plane surface; the upper main back tool faces and the lower main back tool faces are arranged in a centrosymmetric manner; the upper auxiliary back tool faces and the lower auxiliary back tool faces are arranged in a centrosymmetric manner. The double-side indexable milling blade disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, economic and practical, high in manufacturing precision, and good in cutting performance.

Description

A kind of two-sided Indexable milling insert
Technical field
The utility model relates to the cutting tip for milling, relates in particular to a kind of two-sided Indexable milling insert.
Background technology
In the anti-dandruff machining of facing cut field, enhance productivity, reduce production costs become enterprise pursue target.Along with the development of cutting technology, the performance (as precision, intensity and service life etc.) of client to milling cutting insert requires also more and more higher.WO2013029072A1 discloses a kind of two-sided Indexable cutting inserts, comprise the main cutting edge and the front cutting edge that alternately connect, main cutting edge reduces gradually to the distance of reference planes, each front cutting edge is at least convex shape in some region, in rear knife face, have median surface in addition, and the median surface size shape of main rear knife face and minor flank is different.Although this structure has increased the quantity of cutting edge, due to complex structure, there is the problems such as difficulty of processing is large, the precision of cutting tip is not high, this just causes using the precision of the product that this blade processes to decline to some extent.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, economical and practical, make the two-sided Indexable milling insert of high, the excellent cutting performance of precision.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of two-sided Indexable milling insert, comprise upper surface, lower surface, multiple side and multiple transition face, adjacent side connects by transition face, described side by upper master after after knife face and lower master knife face form, described transition face is made up of upper minor flank and lower minor flank, after described upper master after knife face and lower master the intersection of knife face and the intersection of upper minor flank and lower minor flank in same plane, the knife face setting that is centrosymmetric after knife face and lower master after described upper master, the setting that is centrosymmetric of described upper minor flank and lower minor flank.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
After described upper master, after knife face and lower master, between knife face, form inside obtuse angle alpha, 170 ° of < α <180 °, between upper minor flank and lower minor flank, form inside obtuse angles beta, 174 ° of < β <180 °.
Described upper surface and lower surface are by the inclined plane composition between locating surface, rake face and locating surface and rake face, and described rake face is higher than locating surface.
After described upper master, after crossing with the rake face of upper surface, the described lower master of knife face, the rake face of knife face and lower surface intersects and forms respectively a main cutting edge, and the rake face of crossing with the rake face of upper surface, the described lower minor flank of described upper minor flank and lower surface is crossing forms respectively a lower front cutting edge.
The protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge that described main cutting edge is R1 by one section of radius and one section of tangent connecting to form of concave arc sword that radius is R2, described front cutting edge is the dome arcuation that radius is R3, respectively organizes main cutting edge and front cutting edge and is connected to form corrugated cutting edge group.
The tangent line of described main cutting edge with respect to described upper master after after knife face and lower master the angle of the intersection of knife face be γ, described γ increases from 0 ° gradually along the protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge of main cutting edge, intersection point place at protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge and concave arc sword reaches maximum, reduce gradually again 0 °≤γ≤10 ° along concave arc sword.
The tangent line of described front cutting edge is δ with respect to the angle of the intersection of described upper minor flank and lower minor flank, described δ joins to holding to joining to holding with the protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge of another main cutting edge from the concave arc sword of front cutting edge and main cutting edge and reduces gradually, 0 °≤δ≤15 °.
Described inclined plane shape triangular in shape, described inclined plane reaches maximum with respect to the height of locating surface in the junction of corresponding main cutting edge and front cutting edge.
Adjacent inclined plane intersects at a point.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
Two-sided Indexable milling insert of the present utility model, after main on it after knife face and lower master the intersection of knife face and the intersection of upper minor flank and lower minor flank in same plane, the knife face setting that is centrosymmetric after knife face and lower master after upper master, the setting that is centrosymmetric of upper minor flank and lower minor flank, structure and the shape of blade are simplified, difficulty of processing reduces greatly, and formed precision improves greatly, and the cutting ability of blade is obviously promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the two-sided Indexable milling insert embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the master of the two-sided Indexable milling insert embodiment of the utility model looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the two-sided Indexable milling insert embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the A-A revolved sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the B-B revolved sectional view of Fig. 3.
In figure, each label represents:
1, upper surface; 10, upper minor flank; 11, lower minor flank; 12, main cutting edge; 13, front cutting edge; 2, lower surface; 3, side; 4, transition face; 5, locating surface; 6, rake face; 7, inclined plane; 8, knife face after upper master; 9, knife face after lower master.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 shows the two-sided Indexable milling insert embodiment of one of the present utility model, this milling cutting insert comprises upper surface 1, lower surface 2, multiple sides 3 and multiple transition face 4, adjacent side 3 connects by transition face 4, side 3 by upper master after after knife face 8 and lower master knife face 9 form, transition face 4 is made up of upper minor flank 10 and lower minor flank 11, after upper master after knife face 8 and lower master the intersection of knife face 9 and upper minor flank 10 with the intersection of lower minor flank 11 in same plane, knife face 9 setting that is centrosymmetric after knife face 8 and lower master after upper master, the setting that is centrosymmetric of upper minor flank 10 and lower minor flank 11, lower surface 2 by upper surface 1 along after blade thickness median plane S symmetry again along the symmetrical gained of the axle C of blade center, structure and the shape of blade are simplified, difficulty of processing reduces greatly, formed precision improves greatly, the cutting ability of blade is obviously promoted.
Further, after main on blade, after knife face 8 and lower master, between knife face 9, form inside obtuse angle alpha, 170 ° of < α <180 °, between upper minor flank 10 and lower minor flank 11, form inside obtuse angles beta, 174 ° of < β <180 °, the preferred value of the present embodiment is, α=172 °, β=176 °, this makes milling cutting insert is to have positive relief angle, upper and lower rotational symmetric structure.Common double groove blade is negative relief angle blade, this kind of scheme will certainly reduce blade sharpness, increase the cutting load power of blade, and two-sided Indexable milling insert of the present utility model, adopt positive relief angle design, advantage is to guarantee, under the prerequisite of cutting edge high usage, not lose the cutting ability of blade, make blade still keep cutting edge, cut very brisk; And negative angle blade need to design the normal cutting of larger negative radial inclination angle and negative axial inclination guarantee blade conventionally on cutter, and two-sided Indexable milling insert self of the present utility model is just with positive relief angle, the very little angle that only need tilt slightly on cutter just can reach the cutting effect of negative angle blade under same condition, and cutting edge inclination while increasing blade cut, the chip space that increases cutter, makes chip discharge more smooth and easy.
Further, upper surface 1 and lower surface 2 are by locating surface 5, inclined plane 7 between rake face 6 and locating surface 5 and rake face 6 forms, rake face 6 is higher than locating surface 5, after upper master, knife face 8 is crossing with the rake face 6 of upper surface 1, after lower master, the rake face 6 of knife face 9 and lower surface 2 is crossing forms respectively a main cutting edge 12, upper minor flank 10 is crossing with the rake face 6 of upper surface 1, the rake face 6 of lower minor flank 11 and lower surface 2 is crossing forms respectively a lower front cutting edge 13, the protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge that main cutting edge 12 is R1 by one section of radius and one section of tangent connecting to form of concave arc sword that radius is R2, front cutting edge 13 is the dome arcuation that radius is R3, each group main cutting edge 12 is connected to form corrugated cutting edge group with front cutting edge 13, the tangent line of main cutting edge 12 with respect to upper master after after knife face 8 and lower master the angle of the intersection of knife face 9 be γ, γ increases from 0 ° gradually along the protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge of main cutting edge 12, intersection point place at protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge and concave arc sword reaches maximum, reduce gradually along concave arc sword again, 0 °≤γ≤10 °, the tangent line of front cutting edge 13 is δ with respect to upper minor flank 10 with the angle of the intersection of lower minor flank 11, δ joins to holding to joining to holding with the protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge of another main cutting edge 12 from front cutting edge 13 and the concave arc sword of main cutting edge 12 and reduces gradually, 0 °≤δ≤15 °.In the present embodiment, γ increases to 10 ° gradually from 0 °, then is reduced to 0 °, and δ is reduced to 0 ° gradually from 15 °.The cutting edge inclination that the design of this kind of tooth shape has guaranteed main cutting edge 12 always on the occasion of, while making blade cut, workpiece is to be in the state that is drawn rather than pressed, positive cutting edge inclination has increased the chip space of cutter, make chip discharge more smooth and easy, and the cutting edge inclination of regular variation makes blade present sharp state in the time of little cutting-in, blade cut is more brisk efficient, and blade is safe condition in the time of large cutting-in, blade strength increases, and blade cut is more reliable and more stable; The cutting edge inclination of having guaranteed front cutting edge 13 is always for just, and along with the increase of cutting feeding parameter, the cutting edge inclination that participates in the front cutting edge 13 cutting is increasing on the contrary, the bearing power that has guaranteed blade lathe in the time of high-speed cutting there will not be sharply increases phenomenon, thereby reduce the tipping probability of blade, and circular-arc front cutting edge 13 can reduce the surface roughness of workpiece to be machined, so that blade still can keep good suface processing quality in the time of high-speed cutting.
In the present embodiment, inclined plane 7 shape triangular in shape, inclined plane 7 reaches maximum with respect to the height of locating surface 5 in the junction of corresponding main cutting edge 12 and front cutting edge 13, and adjacent inclined plane 7 intersects at a point.Tooth shape design of the present utility model alters a great deal the curvature of the rake face 6 of blade, rake face 6 is directly connected with locating surface 5 and can causes the point of a knife intensity of blade too thin, by the mitigation transition on inclined plane 7, make blade still have very strong support in the weakest place of main cutting edge 12 and this blade of intersection point place of front cutting edge 13, guaranteed the security of cutter.
Two-sided Indexable milling insert of the present utility model, both can, for the general facing cut processing of 45 ° of tool cutting edge angles, can realize again 90 ° of facing cuts and square shoulder milling; Good suface processing quality when unique three-dimensional groove-shaped and corrugated tooth shape design not only can meet the roughing of high-speed cutting but also can guarantee semifinishing.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but not in order to limit the utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, all can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model,, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to the utility model technical spirit.

Claims (9)

1. a two-sided Indexable milling insert, comprise upper surface (1), lower surface (2), multiple sides (3) and multiple transition face (4), adjacent side (3) connects by transition face (4), it is characterized in that: described side (3) by upper master after after knife face (8) and lower master knife face (9) form, described transition face (4) is made up of upper minor flank (10) and lower minor flank (11), after described upper master after knife face (8) and lower master the intersection of knife face (9) and upper minor flank (10) with the intersection of lower minor flank (11) in same plane, knife face (9) setting that is centrosymmetric after knife face (8) and lower master after described upper master, the setting that is centrosymmetric of described upper minor flank (10) and lower minor flank (11).
2. two-sided Indexable milling insert according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after described upper master, after knife face (8) and lower master, between knife face (9), form inside obtuse angle alpha, 170 ° of < α <180 °, between upper minor flank (10) and lower minor flank (11), form inside obtuse angles beta, 174 ° of < β <180 °.
3. two-sided Indexable milling insert according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper surface (1) and lower surface (2) are by inclined plane (7) composition between locating surface (5), rake face (6) and locating surface (5) and rake face (6), and described rake face (6) is higher than locating surface (5).
4. two-sided Indexable milling insert according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: after described upper master, after crossing, the described lower master of rake face (6) of knife face (8) and upper surface (1), knife face (9) intersects and forms respectively a main cutting edge (12) with the rake face (6) of lower surface (2) described upper minor flank (10) and crossing, the described lower minor flank of rake face (6) (11) of upper surface (1) and the crossing lower front cutting edge (13) that forms respectively of the rake face (6) of lower surface (2).
5. two-sided Indexable milling insert according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge that described main cutting edge (12) is R1 by one section of radius and one section of tangent connecting to form of concave arc sword that radius is R2, described front cutting edge (13) is the dome arcuation that radius is R3, respectively organizes main cutting edge (12) and is connected to form corrugated cutting edge group with front cutting edge (13).
6. two-sided Indexable milling insert according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the tangent line of described main cutting edge (12) with respect to described upper master after after knife face (8) and lower master the angle of the intersection of knife face (9) be γ, described γ increases from 0 ° gradually along the protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge of main cutting edge (12), intersection point place at protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge and concave arc sword reaches maximum, reduce gradually again 0 °≤γ≤10 ° along concave arc sword.
7. two-sided Indexable milling insert according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the tangent line of described front cutting edge (13) is δ with respect to described upper minor flank (10) with the angle of the intersection of lower minor flank (11), described δ joins to holding to joining to holding with the protruding Circular Nose Cutting Edge of another main cutting edge (12) from front cutting edge (13) and the concave arc sword of main cutting edge (12) and reduces gradually, 0 °≤δ≤15 °.
8. according to the two-sided Indexable milling insert described in any one in claim 4 to 7, it is characterized in that: described inclined plane (7) shape triangular in shape, described inclined plane (7) reach maximum with respect to the height of locating surface (5) in the junction of corresponding main cutting edge (12) and front cutting edge (13).
9. two-sided Indexable milling insert according to claim 8, is characterized in that: adjacent inclined plane (7) intersects at a point.
CN201320835911.7U 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 Double-side indexable milling blade Expired - Lifetime CN203610753U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104162704A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-26 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 Multifunctional cutting insert and tool
CN106735487A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 株洲华锐硬质合金工具有限责任公司 Position rotatable blade for milling processing and process tool
CN110087808A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-08-02 三菱日立工具株式会社 Cutting tip and indexable insert blade type cutting element
CN110497006A (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-26 株式会社泰珂洛 Cutting tip and cutting element
CN111633255A (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-09-08 株式会社泰珂洛 Cutting insert
CN114144275A (en) * 2019-07-24 2022-03-04 瓦尔特公开股份有限公司 Indexable cutting insert
CN114226820A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-03-25 百斯图工具制造有限公司 Milling blade and milling cutter with fast-forward and square shoulder
CN117644221A (en) * 2024-01-30 2024-03-05 赣州澳克泰工具技术有限公司 Cutting insert and cutting tool with stable cutting

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104162704A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-26 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 Multifunctional cutting insert and tool
CN106735487A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 株洲华锐硬质合金工具有限责任公司 Position rotatable blade for milling processing and process tool
CN106735487B (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-13 株洲华锐硬质合金工具有限责任公司 Position rotatable blade for milling processing and process tool
CN110087808A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-08-02 三菱日立工具株式会社 Cutting tip and indexable insert blade type cutting element
US11813678B2 (en) 2017-11-02 2023-11-14 Moldino Tool Engineering, Ltd. Cutting insert and indexable cutting tool
CN110497006A (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-26 株式会社泰珂洛 Cutting tip and cutting element
CN110497006B (en) * 2018-05-16 2020-09-08 株式会社泰珂洛 Cutting insert and cutting tool
CN111633255A (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-09-08 株式会社泰珂洛 Cutting insert
CN114144275A (en) * 2019-07-24 2022-03-04 瓦尔特公开股份有限公司 Indexable cutting insert
CN114226820A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-03-25 百斯图工具制造有限公司 Milling blade and milling cutter with fast-forward and square shoulder
CN117644221A (en) * 2024-01-30 2024-03-05 赣州澳克泰工具技术有限公司 Cutting insert and cutting tool with stable cutting
CN117644221B (en) * 2024-01-30 2024-04-05 赣州澳克泰工具技术有限公司 Cutting insert and cutting tool with stable cutting

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Granted publication date: 20140528