CN108480731A - A kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter - Google Patents

A kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108480731A
CN108480731A CN201810210157.5A CN201810210157A CN108480731A CN 108480731 A CN108480731 A CN 108480731A CN 201810210157 A CN201810210157 A CN 201810210157A CN 108480731 A CN108480731 A CN 108480731A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting edge
rose cutter
face
major
joining mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810210157.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳彩旭
王彦武
马晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810210157.5A priority Critical patent/CN108480731A/en
Publication of CN108480731A publication Critical patent/CN108480731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter

Abstract

A kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter, it is related to a kind of rose cutter.The problem of it is poor that the present invention solves existing blade type rose cutter there are workpiece surface qualities, high processing costs.There are two cutting edges for processing on the rose cutter, the side of first cutting edge is connected with major first face, major first face is arranged less than rose cutter upper surface and the two is arranged in parallel, major first face is connect with rose cutter upper surface by the transition of first groove face, and the other side of the first cutting edge is connected with major first flank;The side of second cutting edge is connected with the second rake face, second rake face is arranged less than rose cutter lower surface and the two is arranged in parallel, second rake face is connect with rose cutter lower surface by the transition of second groove face, the other side of second cutting edge is connected with the second flank, and the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge junction are provided with point of a knife.The present invention is used for surface joining mold milling.

Description

A kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rose cutters, and in particular to a kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter.
Background technology
The finishing for splicing mold to automobile panel at present uses monoblock type rose cutter or blade type straight line sword bulb Milling cutter, monoblock type rose cutter cost is higher, blade type straight line sword rose cutter due to cutting edge be straight line, cause cutting force and It vibrates larger, and then influences machining accuracy, surface quality and cutter life;Conventional knives chip rose cutter blade and knife It is easily loosened after bar connection;The milling of surface joining mold can aggravate the impact suffered by cutting edge roundness, and blade is caused not up to grind Excessive wear or breakage occur before blunt standard, and then influences milling system stability and processing quality;Traditional milling cutter point of a knife It cannot participate in cutting, when tool axis is vertical with workpiece surface, it may occur that zero cuts phenomenon, and zero cuts so that cutter occurs with workpiece It mutually squeezes, so not only so that workpiece surface quality is poor, while corner wear is also very violent, accelerates the failure of cutter, most Processing cost is improved eventually, reduces workpiece surface quality.
To sum up, existing blade type rose cutter workpiece surface quality is poor, high processing costs.
Invention content
The present invention is to solve existing blade type rose cutter there are workpiece surface qualities poor, and high processing costs are asked Topic, and then a kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter is provided.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that solve above-mentioned technical problem:
The profile of the surface joining mold milling rose cutter of the present invention is in round pie, is machined on the rose cutter Two cutting edges, two cutting edges are respectively the first cutting edge 1 and the second cutting edge 4, the first cutting edge 1 and the second cutting edge 4 It is sinusoidal line cutting edge, the side of the first cutting edge 1 is connected with major first face 2, and major first face 2 is less than on rose cutter Surface 7 is arranged and the two is arranged in parallel, and major first face 2 is connect with rose cutter upper surface 7 by 3 transition of first groove face, The other side of first cutting edge 1 is connected with major first flank 9;The side of second cutting edge 4 is connected with the second rake face 17, and second Rake face 17 is arranged less than rose cutter lower surface 11 and the two is arranged in parallel, the second rake face 17 and rose cutter lower surface 11 It is connected by 12 transition of second groove face, the other side of the second cutting edge 4 is connected with the second flank 5, the first cutting edge 1 and the Two cutting edges, 4 junction is provided with point of a knife B, and major first face 2 and the second rake face 17 are not in the same plane.
Further, first groove face 3 and second groove face 12 are concave curved surface.
Further, 1 cutting edge A of the first cutting edge is the composite construction of chamfered edge 16 and blunt circle 15.
Further, blunt circle 15 is variable curvature circular arc, and 15 curvature of blunt circle is become larger by rake face to flank.
Further, the micro- sword structure of S-shaped for participating in cutting is provided at point of a knife B.
Further, the micro- sword structure of S-shaped is made of first micro- sword 14 and second micro- sword 13, the cutting of first micro- sword 14 and first Sword 1 is connected, and second micro- sword 13 is connected with the second cutting edge 4.
Further, the center of rose cutter is machined with trip bolt hole 8, and rose cutter is connected by trip bolt and knife bar It connects.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
The surface joining mold milling of the present invention cuts tooth shape with rose cutter and uses sinusoidal sword, sinusoidal sword that can drop Low Milling Force mitigates vibration cutting, and then improves the suface processing quality of surface joining mold;
The present invention increases the contact area of knife bar and blade since grooved surface is designed as curved surface so that blade is not Loose phenomenon is easily generated in milling process, and then improves the machining accuracy of part;
The cutting edge cutting edge of the present invention is chamfered edge and blunt circle composite construction, and wherein blunt circle is variable curvature arc structure, the knot Structure greatly improves cutting edge shock resistance, while reducing major first flank rate of depreciation, improves cutter life and workpiece Suface processing quality;
The present invention point of a knife at have can participate in cutting the micro- sword structure of S-shaped, traditional rose cutter when tool axis with When workpiece surface is vertical, it may occur that zero cuts phenomenon, not only reduces workpiece surface quality, but also can accelerate corner wear rate, this The micro- sword of S-shaped of invention solves the above problem, still there is cutting edge progress at point of a knife when tool axis is vertical with workpiece surface Cutting avoids the cutting of point of a knife squash type, not only increases workpiece surface quality, but also can overcome point of a knife sharp wear Problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the surface joining mold milling rose cutter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of the surface joining mold milling rose cutter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 3.
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode one:As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the surface joining mold milling rose cutter of present embodiment Profile is in round pie, and there are two cutting edges for processing on the rose cutter, and two cutting edges are respectively the first cutting edge 1 and second Cutting edge 4, the first cutting edge 1 and the second cutting edge 4 are sinusoidal line cutting edge, and the side of the first cutting edge 1 is connected with first Rake face 2, major first face 2 is arranged less than rose cutter upper surface 7 and the two is arranged in parallel, major first face 2 and bulb milling Knife upper surface 7 is connected by 3 transition of first groove face, and the other side of the first cutting edge 1 is connected with major first flank 9;Second cuts The side for cutting sword 4 is connected with the second rake face 17, and the second rake face 17 is arranged less than rose cutter lower surface 11 and the two is parallel Setting, the second rake face 17 connect with rose cutter lower surface 11 by 12 transition of second groove face, the second cutting edge 4 it is another Side is connected with the second flank 5, and the first cutting edge 1 and 4 junction of the second cutting edge are provided with point of a knife B, major first face 2 and Two rake faces 17 are not in the same plane.
Specific implementation mode two:As shown in Figures 1 to 3, present embodiment first groove face 3 and second groove face 12 are recessed Curved surface.So design, increases the contact area of knife bar and blade so that blade, which is not easy to generate in milling process, to be loosened now As, and then improve the machining accuracy of part.Other compositions and connection relation are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific implementation mode three:As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,1 cutting edge A of the first cutting edge of present embodiment is chamfered edge 16 and blunt The composite construction of circle 15.So design, the structure greatly improve cutting edge shock resistance, while reducing major first flank abrasion Rate improves cutter life and workpiece surface processing quality.Other compositions and connection relation and specific implementation mode one or Two is identical.
Specific implementation mode four:As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, present embodiment blunt circle 15 is variable curvature circular arc, 15 curvature of blunt circle It is become larger to flank by rake face.So design, 15 structure of blunt circle greatly improve cutting edge shock resistance, reduce simultaneously Major first flank rate of depreciation improves cutter life and workpiece surface processing quality.Other compositions and connection relation and tool Body embodiment three is identical.
Specific implementation mode five:As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, it is micro- that the S-shaped for participating in cutting is provided at present embodiment point of a knife B Sword structure.So design, still has cutting edge to be cut, avoids biography when tool axis is vertical with workpiece surface at point of a knife Rose cutter point of a knife squash type of uniting is cut, and not only increases workpiece surface quality, but also can overcome point of a knife sharp wear Problem.Other compositions and connection relation are the same as the specific implementation mode 1,2 or 4.
Specific implementation mode six:As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the micro- sword structure of present embodiment S-shaped is by first micro- sword 14 and second Micro- sword 13 is constituted, and first micro- sword 14 is connected with the first cutting edge 1, and second micro- sword 13 is connected with the second cutting edge 4.So set Meter, still has cutting edge to be cut, avoids traditional rose cutter knife when tool axis is vertical with workpiece surface at point of a knife Sharp squash type cutting, not only increases workpiece surface quality, but also can overcome the problems, such as point of a knife sharp wear.Other compositions And connection relation is identical as specific implementation mode five.
Specific implementation mode seven:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the center of present embodiment rose cutter is machined with trip bolt Hole 8, rose cutter are connect by trip bolt with knife bar.So design uses convenient for being replaced in time after the cutter hub abrasion of cutter It is convenient.Other compositions and connection relation are identical as specific implementation mode one, two, four or six.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter, the profile of the surface joining mold milling rose cutter is in circle Pie, it is characterised in that:There are two cutting edges for processing on the rose cutter, and two cutting edges are respectively the first cutting edge (1) With the second cutting edge (4), the first cutting edge (1) and the second cutting edge (4) are sinusoidal line cutting edge, the first cutting edge (1) Side is connected with major first face (2), and major first face (2) is arranged less than rose cutter upper surface (7) and the two is arranged in parallel, Major first face (2) is connect with rose cutter upper surface (7) by first groove face (3) transition, the first cutting edge (1) it is another Side is connected with major first flank (9);The side of second cutting edge (4) is connected with the second rake face (17), the second rake face (17) It is arranged less than rose cutter lower surface (11) and the two is arranged in parallel, the second rake face (17) is logical with rose cutter lower surface (11) Second groove face (12) transition connection is crossed, the other side of the second cutting edge (4) is connected with the second flank (5), the first cutting edge (1) and the second cutting edge (4) junction is provided with point of a knife (B), and major first face (2) is with the second rake face (17) not same flat On face.
2. surface joining mold milling rose cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First groove face (3) It is concave curved surface with second groove face (12).
3. surface joining mold milling rose cutter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:First cutting edge (1) cutting edge (A) is the composite construction of chamfered edge (16) and blunt circle (15).
4. surface joining mold milling rose cutter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Blunt circle (15) is to become bent Rate circular arc, blunt circle (15) curvature are become larger by rake face to flank.
5. surface joining mold milling rose cutter according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterised in that:At point of a knife (B) It is provided with the micro- sword structure of S-shaped for participating in cutting.
6. surface joining mold milling rose cutter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The micro- sword structure of S-shaped by First micro- sword (14) and second micro- sword (13) are constituted, and first micro- sword (14) is connected with the first cutting edge (1), second micro- sword (13) It is connected with the second cutting edge (4).
7. the surface joining mold milling rose cutter according to claim 1,2,4 or 6, it is characterised in that:Bulb milling The center of knife is machined with trip bolt hole (8), and rose cutter is connect by trip bolt with knife bar.
CN201810210157.5A 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter Pending CN108480731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810210157.5A CN108480731A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810210157.5A CN108480731A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of surface joining mold milling rose cutter

Publications (1)

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CN108480731A true CN108480731A (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109719331A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-07 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of titanic alloy machining indexable rose cutter of sword that interlocks
CN110587005A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 哈尔滨理工大学 Variable-curvature involute-edge type indexable end milling cutter with secondary chip guide grooves

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0950456A1 (en) * 1998-04-15 1999-10-20 Fraisa Sa Ball end mill having two cutting edges
DE19913088A1 (en) * 1999-03-23 2000-09-28 Widia Gmbh Cutting plate and ball head milling tool
CN103639506A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 哈尔滨理工大学 Special cutter bar for wide-line processing of mold
CN103722227A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-16 哈尔滨理工大学 Indexable ball end mill for molds
CN106964825A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-21 哈尔滨理工大学 One kind splicing mould milling rose cutter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0950456A1 (en) * 1998-04-15 1999-10-20 Fraisa Sa Ball end mill having two cutting edges
DE19913088A1 (en) * 1999-03-23 2000-09-28 Widia Gmbh Cutting plate and ball head milling tool
WO2000056492A1 (en) * 1999-03-23 2000-09-28 Widia Gmbh Cutting plate and spherical milling cutter
CN103639506A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 哈尔滨理工大学 Special cutter bar for wide-line processing of mold
CN103722227A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-16 哈尔滨理工大学 Indexable ball end mill for molds
CN106964825A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-21 哈尔滨理工大学 One kind splicing mould milling rose cutter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109719331A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-07 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of titanic alloy machining indexable rose cutter of sword that interlocks
CN110587005A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 哈尔滨理工大学 Variable-curvature involute-edge type indexable end milling cutter with secondary chip guide grooves
CN110587005B (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-12-11 哈尔滨理工大学 Variable-curvature involute-edge type indexable end milling cutter with secondary chip guide grooves

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Application publication date: 20180904

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