CN203609989U - Mobile intelligent vehicle-mounted spraying dust suppression device - Google Patents
Mobile intelligent vehicle-mounted spraying dust suppression device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203609989U CN203609989U CN201320552392.3U CN201320552392U CN203609989U CN 203609989 U CN203609989 U CN 203609989U CN 201320552392 U CN201320552392 U CN 201320552392U CN 203609989 U CN203609989 U CN 203609989U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a mobile intelligent vehicle-mounted spraying dust suppression device. The dust suppression device comprises a support system, a water tank and air pump system, a data acquisition system, a spray system and a self-adaptive intelligent control system, wherein the support system is mounted on a large transport vehicle and used for mounting the water tank and air pump system, the data acquisition system, the spray system and the self-adaptive intelligent control system on the vehicle; the self-adaptive intelligent control system is in communication with the data acquisition system and is used for starting the spray system and/or adjusting the spray intensity and the spray angle of the spray system according to environment temperature, environment humidity, wind speed information and dust concentration information acquired by the data acquisition system, and the spray system is used for spraying. The mobile intelligent vehicle-mounted spraying dust suppression device is suitably mounted on large and medium-sized vehicles, is used for suppressing dust from dust generating point sources of vehicle wheels, keeps a pavement wet and non-muddy, helps to improve the safety and the stability of the vehicle and maintains environmental protection in a transportation process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of Environment Protection, is specifically related to dedusting dust suppression equipment.
Background technology
Along with social progress, the raising of living standards of the people, the enhancing of environmental consciousness, to having proposed new requirement keeping a public place clean of urban environmental hygiene and highway.Data show, can suck particulate and account for 80% of pollutant, and 30% sucked particulate are to have the airborne dust on road to cause.Controlling urban road pollution is a kind of important channel of improving air quality from source.
Chinese patent ZL94218261 patent " nebulization dust cooler " discloses a kind of nebulization dust cooling system, comprise support, air blast, on support, by the water injection system being made up of water tank, water pump, water jet, water jet is made up of towards the fog-spray nozzle of air blast spray orifice; This designing apparatus composition is complicated, energy consumption is large, atomization ability is subject to blower power restriction large, is only applicable to the higher occasion of closure.
It is high that Chinese patent ZL95226796.9 " automatic spraying dusting regulator " has introduced a kind of spray for dust suppression automaticity being made up of powder concentration measurement sensor, automatic regulator, rotating mechanism, waterfog head, but still be only applicable to the higher occasion of closure.
Chinese patent application CN1410170A " a kind of mist cooling dust pelletizing system " introduces a kind of mist cooling dust pelletizing system, comprises water supply and actuating unit, measurement sensing device, automatic adjusting control device, and it is suitable for open environment dedusting.
Prior art is mainly to concentrate on the environment dust removal process of lowering the temperature, and comprises closed environment and open environment, does not consider that dust source of generation and high temperature source process, and the target control point of dedusting and cooling is indefinite, and poor mobility.Meanwhile, existing automation control program is processed mainly for agricultural environment, and automation mainly requires to be the moistening degree of environment, for dedusting environment, consider dust concentration and wind direction impact simultaneously, and variation has occurred demand for control.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dust-arrest device, and it can carry out dust suppression targetedly in dust source of generation, and travelling performance is good.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device, it is characterized in that, described dust-arrest device comprises support system, water tank and air pump system, data collecting system, spraying system and self-adapting intelligent control system, wherein
Described support system is installed on vehicle, for described water tank and air pump system, described data collecting system, described spraying system and described self-adapting intelligent control system are supported on to vehicle;
Described water tank and air pump system comprise water tank, water pump, air pump, liquid line and gas piping, are used to spraying system that fluid supply and source of the gas are provided;
Described spraying system comprises injection line and nozzle, and described injection line receives the liquids and gases from described liquid line and gas piping, makes described liquid and described gas acting in conjunction and sprays droplet via described nozzle;
Described data collecting system is provided with amblent air temperature checkout gear, dust sensor and data transmission device, for Real-time Obtaining environment temperature, ambient humidity, wind speed information and dust concentration information; And
The communication connection of described self-adapting intelligent control system and described data collecting system, for the information collecting according to described data collecting system, starts described spraying system and/or adjusts spray intensity and the spray angle of described spraying system.
Preferably, this support system can comprise support, and support is fixed on the vehicle body of vehicle, and water tank and air pump system, data collecting system, spraying system and self-adapting intelligent control system are installed on support.
Preferably, self-adapting intelligent control system can comprise controller and be separately positioned on liquid line and gas piping on and with waterway controlling valve and the gas path control valve of controller communication connection, for controlling discharge and throughput.
Preferably, data transmission device is wireless data transmission device, the wireless signal receiver that comprises wireless signal transmitter and be connected with waterway controlling valve and gas path control valve.
Preferably, the entrance of injection line is connected with liquid line and gas piping simultaneously, thereby liquids and gases mix in injection line, and the outlet of injection line is connected with nozzle.
Preferably, the outlet of water tank is connected with water pump, and through water pump, pressurization exports liquid line to liquid, enters spraying system.
Preferably, nozzle is arranged near the wheel of vehicle.
Preferably, spraying is that particle diameter is the droplet of 5-100 μ m.
Dust-arrest device of the present utility model has adopted spraying to carry out dust suppression, and water-saving result is good, and anti-dust effect is good.In addition, it can carry out dust suppression in dust source of generation, and travelling performance is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is according to the system construction drawing of the mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device of embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated, understands the purpose of this utility model, feature and advantage so that clearer.It should be understood that embodiment shown in the drawings is not the restriction to the utility model scope, and just for the connotation of technical solutions of the utility model is described.
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1, movable vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device of the present utility model is mainly made up of support system 1, water tank and air pump system 2, data collecting system 3, spraying system 4 and self-adapting intelligent control system 5 five parts.Wherein, the effect of support system 1 is that support water tank and air pump system 2, data collecting system 3, spraying system 4 and self-adapting intelligent control system 5 etc. are stably worked on vehicle.Data collecting system 3 is by dust sensor 16, Temperature Humidity Sensor and air velocity transducer 18 Real-time Obtaining environment bug dust concentration information, ambient temperature and humidity and wind speed information, transfer to self-adapting intelligent control system 5, analyze by self-adapting intelligent control system 5, thus spray intensity and the spray angle of adjustment spraying system.Water tank and air pump system 2 obtain discharge, tolerance demand information, control valve and gas path control valve control liquids and gases export spraying system 4 to by water respectively, in spraying system 4, form micron order droplet by the atomization of turbocharging pump from the gas of compressed gas source with from the liquid of water tank, act on wheel and ground, form thus good anti-dust effect.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, support system 1 chief component is support 15, and support 15 is connected with the vehicle body of vehicle, is preferably connected with chassis.Particularly, support 15 is fixed on appropriate position on vehicle, and preferably, support 15 is fixed on wheel 17 tops.Connection between support 15 and vehicle can adopt any suitable method well known by persons skilled in the art to carry out, such as bolt connection or welding etc.Support 15 can be integrated cribbing, can be also the support being made up of multiple parts, and various piece is installed to the opposite position place on vehicle.The shape of support and large I design according to structure and the size of wanted water tank mounted thereto and air pump system 2, data collecting system 3, spraying system 4 and self-adapting intelligent control system 5.
Water tank and air pump system 2 comprise water tank 8, water pump 10, liquid line 12, air pump 13, gas piping 22 etc.Water tank water source derives from running water or recirculated water, for guaranteeing the cleaning of spraying water, reduces maintenance of equipment maintenance cost, the impurity≤10mg/L in water, and particle diameter does not allow to exceed 200 μ m.If water source can not reach this requirement, need to install circumscribed filter additional and carry out water treatment.Through water pump, 10 pressurizations export liquid line at water tank water source, enter spraying system.Air pump air inlet source, from air, transfers to spraying system by air pump through gas piping, and mixes with the water from water tank in spraying system.In water tank 8, be also provided with the checkout gear 7 for detection of Water in Water Tanks position.
Self-adapting intelligent control system 5 is made up of controller 20, water tank control valve 6 and 9, waterway controlling valve 11 and gas path control valve 14, spray direction control valve etc.By obtaining the information such as temperature that data acquisition unit measures, humidity, wind speed, dirt content, calculate the required rose of dust removing effects that may reach by the calculation procedure pre-entering and open the data such as quantity, spray intensity, spray angle, calculate again the data on flows of the connected water route of each sprayer and gas circuit, then data are loaded into the signal generator of data transmission device.Data transfer signal transfers to waterway controlling valve 11, gas path control valve 14 and spray direction control valve 24 through light current transfer conduit by control signal, controls the flow of water route and gas circuit, and spray direction, guarantees the effective dust suppression of spraying system 4.
When this device uses in building, mine environment, preferably, the design parameter configuration using is at the scene as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
Following table 2 is presented under different dusts concentration and environment temperature, humidity, wind-force situation, uses measured dedusting dust suppression water consumption and the dust removing effects of mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device of the present utility model.
Table 2
As seen from Table 2, used the anti-dust effect of dust-arrest device of the present utility model clearly, and water consumption is less.Particularly, producing fines spraying by nozzle can reduce water consumption greatly, realizes using water wisely.Through test, in prior art, use in water spray dust removal process, TSP concentration is 50mg/M
3time, it is 5mg/M that dust is reduced to concentration
3time, need the water yield to be greater than 1t/h, and after having used device for reducing dust of the present utility model, water requirement per hour, much smaller than 1 ton, below 200L/h, and guarantee not form walk.
Dust-arrest device of the present utility model is suitable for being placed on the large-scale haulage vehicle in mine and the medium-and-large-sized vehicle of conventional road, produce dirt pits source for wheel and carry out dust suppression, maintain road surface moistening not muddy, contribute to improve the security of vehicle, stability, and maintain the environmental protection of transportation, and compact conformation travelling performance is good.
Below described preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but it will be appreciated that, after having read above-mentioned instruction content of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model.These equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Claims (7)
1. a mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device, is characterized in that, described dust-arrest device comprises support system, water tank and air pump system, data collecting system, spraying system and self-adapting intelligent control system, wherein,
Described support system is installed on vehicle, for described water tank and air pump system, described data collecting system, described spraying system and described self-adapting intelligent control system are supported on to vehicle;
Described water tank and air pump system comprise water tank, water pump, air pump, liquid line and gas piping, are used to spraying system that fluid supply and source of the gas are provided;
Described spraying system comprises injection line and nozzle, and described injection line receives the liquids and gases from described liquid line and gas piping, makes described liquid and described gas acting in conjunction and sprays droplet via described nozzle;
Described data collecting system is provided with amblent air temperature checkout gear, dust sensor and data transmission device, for Real-time Obtaining environment temperature, ambient humidity, wind speed information and dust concentration information; And
Described self-adapting intelligent control system and the communication connection of described data collecting system, for the information collecting according to described data collecting system, start described spraying system and/or adjust spray intensity and the spray angle of described spraying system, and described self-adapting intelligent control system comprise controller and be separately positioned on described liquid line and described gas piping on and with waterway controlling valve and the gas path control valve of described controller communication connection, for controlling discharge and throughput.
2. mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support system comprises support, described support is fixed on the vehicle body of vehicle, and described water tank and air pump system, data collecting system, spraying system and self-adapting intelligent control system are installed on described support.
3. mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described data transmission device is wireless data transmission device, the wireless signal receiver that comprises wireless signal transmitter and be connected with described waterway controlling valve and described gas path control valve.
4. mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the entrance of described injection line is connected with described liquid line and described gas piping simultaneously, thereby liquids and gases mix in described injection line, and the outlet of described injection line is connected with described nozzle.
5. mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the outlet of described water tank is connected with described water pump, and liquid exports described liquid line to through described water pump pressurization, enters described spraying system.
6. mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described nozzle is arranged near the wheel of vehicle.
7. mobile vehicle-mounted smart spraying dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described spraying is that particle diameter is the droplet of 5-100 μ m.
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CN201320552392.3U CN203609989U (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Mobile intelligent vehicle-mounted spraying dust suppression device |
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104759172A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-08 | 福州汇智集佳电子技术有限公司 | Efficient haze removal method |
CN104998286A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-10-28 | 徐根应 | Robot for purifying and dealing garbage malodor |
CN105094181A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-25 | 科霖尔环保科技(上海)有限公司 | Spray apparatus used on building site and control method thereof |
CN105999921A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-10-12 | 罗小兵 | Treatment method for air in urban areas and air purification apparatus |
CN106362518A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 无锡锡南铸造机械股份有限公司 | Shakeout, spraying and dustfall device and method |
CN109224714A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-18 | 芒市海华开发有限公司 | A kind of device for reducing dust and its dust-removing method of temporary pavement |
CN109482023A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-19 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted dust suppression equipment |
CN109589719A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-09 | 常州大学 | Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device |
CN110193257A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-03 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of vehicle-mounted self-test atomizing dust-removing system |
CN111420498A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-17 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Dustproof intelligent spraying automatic networking system and method for urban construction site |
CN113599933A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-05 | 中交天航环保工程有限公司 | A operation environmental control system for earthwork |
CN113700447A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-26 | 太原理工大学 | Intelligent dust removal system and method for underground drilling |
CN114097408A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | Harvester |
CN115253543A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-11-01 | 重庆师范大学 | Water spraying device capable of intelligently controlling water spraying direction and water droplet size based on wind speed and wind direction |
WO2023236424A1 (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-12-14 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Spraying-type dust suppression device added to tail of construction vehicle |
CN117324148A (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-01-02 | 睢宁县泰宁建材有限公司 | Intelligent dust monitoring system for concrete production site |
-
2013
- 2013-09-05 CN CN201320552392.3U patent/CN203609989U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104759172A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-08 | 福州汇智集佳电子技术有限公司 | Efficient haze removal method |
CN105094181A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-25 | 科霖尔环保科技(上海)有限公司 | Spray apparatus used on building site and control method thereof |
CN104998286A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-10-28 | 徐根应 | Robot for purifying and dealing garbage malodor |
CN105999921A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-10-12 | 罗小兵 | Treatment method for air in urban areas and air purification apparatus |
CN106362518A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 无锡锡南铸造机械股份有限公司 | Shakeout, spraying and dustfall device and method |
CN109224714A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-18 | 芒市海华开发有限公司 | A kind of device for reducing dust and its dust-removing method of temporary pavement |
CN109589719A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-09 | 常州大学 | Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device |
CN109482023A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-19 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted dust suppression equipment |
CN110193257A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-03 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of vehicle-mounted self-test atomizing dust-removing system |
CN111420498A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-17 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Dustproof intelligent spraying automatic networking system and method for urban construction site |
CN113599933A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-05 | 中交天航环保工程有限公司 | A operation environmental control system for earthwork |
CN113700447A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-26 | 太原理工大学 | Intelligent dust removal system and method for underground drilling |
CN113700447B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-09-08 | 太原理工大学 | Intelligent dust removal system and method for underground drilling |
CN114097408A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | Harvester |
CN114097408B (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-03-10 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | Harvester |
WO2023236424A1 (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-12-14 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | Spraying-type dust suppression device added to tail of construction vehicle |
CN115253543A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-11-01 | 重庆师范大学 | Water spraying device capable of intelligently controlling water spraying direction and water droplet size based on wind speed and wind direction |
CN115253543B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-08-29 | 重庆师范大学 | Water spraying device capable of intelligently controlling water spraying direction and water drop size based on wind speed and wind direction |
CN117324148A (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-01-02 | 睢宁县泰宁建材有限公司 | Intelligent dust monitoring system for concrete production site |
CN117324148B (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-03-15 | 睢宁县泰宁建材有限公司 | Intelligent dust monitoring system for concrete production site |
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Address after: 201821, west side, 6 West, 1055 Fu Hai Road, Jiading Industrial Zone, Shanghai, Jiading District Patentee after: BIOMINTEC ENVIRONMENT (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD. Address before: 201821, west side, 6 West, 1055 Fu Hai Road, Jiading Industrial Zone, Shanghai, Jiading District Patentee before: BIOMINTEC ENVIRONMENT (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD. |
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Granted publication date: 20140528 |
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