CN109589719A - Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device - Google Patents

Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109589719A
CN109589719A CN201811494267.5A CN201811494267A CN109589719A CN 109589719 A CN109589719 A CN 109589719A CN 201811494267 A CN201811494267 A CN 201811494267A CN 109589719 A CN109589719 A CN 109589719A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
regulating valve
air
pressure
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811494267.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞明军
牛瑞鹏
陈小洪
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Changzhou University
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Changzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN201811494267.5A priority Critical patent/CN109589719A/en
Publication of CN109589719A publication Critical patent/CN109589719A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/08Means for controlling the separation process

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of mobile dust to be sprayed controlling device, including control system, air supply system, water system, nozzle and removable outer cabinet.The present invention is in such a way that three air compressors are in parallel, point two layers of placement compressor, in the case where reasonable utilization space, obtains enough tolerance, guarantees that atomization quantity is maximum;Special smaller size smaller air accumulator and fluid reservoir are selected, in the case where equipment volume is limited, guarantees that its capacity can satisfy normal operation;Under the synergy of flowmeter, pressure gauge and more regulating valves, flow and pressure are accurately controlled, maximize atomization quantity while mist droplet particle size can be controlled;Reasonable Arrangement pipeline, makes that internal structure is compact and orderliness is clear;Visual touch screen is provided, data acquisition and parameter is facilitated to adjust;Entire floating dust spraying treatment apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, can reach the situation that floating dust cleaning is difficult in ideal dust removing effects and smaller space.

Description

Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nebulization dust, it is related to a kind of mobile floating dust and is sprayed controlling device, belong to removable Dynamic formula nebulization dust technology, control and improvement especially suitable for dust granules in closed smaller space.
Background technique
Dust harzard is the hot issue of today's society concern.Dust, solid suspension of the partial size less than 75 μm, human body are inhaled Membership endangers health, and certain density dust can even set off an explosion in confined space, such as indoor spray painting operation Environment, the diffusion of Medical Treatment Room presence of pollution sources, warehouse dust (such as cement/coal dust) loading and unloading environment, foundry's founding environment are indoor The diffusion etc. of smokeless combustion pollutant.As that studies dedusting gos deep into, find wet dedusting in the scope of application, crushing and fortune It has a clear superiority in terms of row expense, and better dust removal effect, and nebulization dust technology is important and effective in wet dedusting Technology.
Nebulization dust technology is by generating 1~100 μm of superfine spray, and Lai Zengjia droplet connects with the dust in air Contacting surface product so that droplet and dust particles collides and condense form agglomerates, aggregate becomes larger weigh after will natural subsidence, finally Achieve the purpose that dedusting.Current study show that influence nebulization dust effect because being known as atomization quantity and mist droplet particle size size etc..Mist Change amount is bigger, and coverage area is wider, and more comprehensively, dedusting is more efficient in dedusting region.After atomized drop and dust-contained airflow contact, mist The probability for dripping the capture grit from air-flow is related with the partial size of droplet.When droplet is larger, grit is only to bypass mist with air-flow Drop by droplet without being adsorbed.When droplet is close with grit, it is easier to collide with grit, and grit is captured.Therefore, droplet Partial size is smaller, and dust removing effects are also better.
At present used in atomization the most volume of controlling device it is larger and irremovable, it is clear that can not be suitable for it is some The improvement of dust caused by operation in closed small space.Therefore, it is necessary to seek a kind of mist that can be suitable for closed small space Change cleaner.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is it is excessive in order to solve currently to be atomized controlling device volume, it is not applied for In closed small space the problem of dedusting, the present invention provides a kind of mobile floating dust and is sprayed controlling device, is selected by reasonable accessory It takes and structure is arranged, so that the device obtains smaller size smaller and mobility, so as to complete in closed smaller space Dedusting operation.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it is a kind of movable type floating dust be sprayed controlling device, packet The removable outer cabinet that outer surface is equipped with control panel is included, PLC control system inside removable outer cabinet, air supply system are respectively arranged on And water system, and the atomizer outside removable outer cabinet.
Display screen is installed on the control panel;The air supply system includes the gas storage for being respectively arranged on removable outer cabinet left part Tank and three be arranged in parallel and with the tank connected air compressor of gas storage, wherein an air compressor is set with air accumulator same layer It sets, in addition two air compressors are set to the bottom of air accumulator;Gas described in the gas outlet installation gas line of the air accumulator The gas outlet of pipeline connects atomizer, is sequentially installed with gas pressure regulating valve, gas along airflow direction on gas line Flowmeter, gas gauge and gas flow regulating valve.
The water system includes set on removable outer cabinet bottom right side and sequentially connected fluid reservoir, pump, automatic valve And vacuum tank, the water outlet connection setting liquid line of the vacuum tank, the water outlet of the liquid line connect atomizer, Fluid pressure regulating valve, fluid flowmeter and hydraulic pressure gage and liquid flow are sequentially installed with along water (flow) direction on liquid line Adjustable valve.Three air compressors, gas flowmeter, gas gauge, fluid flowmeter, hydraulic pressure gage, pump, from Dynamic valve and control panel are connect with PLC control system, and wherein pressure-regulating valve, gas flow regulating valve, fluid pressure are adjusted The adjusting knob of valve and liquid flow regulating valve is set on control panel.The removable outer bottom of cabinet portion is equipped with traveling wheel.
Atomization quantity is maximized and by mist droplet particle size control in a lesser level to obtain, it is desirable to provide compared with atmosphere Amount, it is contemplated that the mobility of device, device volume should not be too large, therefore final in parallel using three small size air compressors The method of work, point two layers of placement compressor, is not only rationally utilized limited space, but also is able to satisfy tolerance requirement.It is also contemplated that To the mobility of equipment, selecting special volume is the air accumulator of 10L, and capacity is able to satisfy normal operation, water storage tankage For 10L.
Atomization quantity and mist droplet particle size size greatly influence dust removing effects.In order to obtain biggish atomization quantity and lesser mist Partial size is dripped, needs to accurately control the flow and pressure of two-phase.For this purpose, all being accessed on gas line and liquid line Flowmeter and pressure gauge, and it is designed with pressure-regulating valve and flow control valve on every pipeline, so as to accurately control gas Hydraulic coupling and flow.
The present invention is that removable floating dust is sprayed controlling device, and small volume is mobile flexible, is suitable for various large-scale dedusting dresses Set can not operation occasion.Air-liquid pressure and uninterrupted can be directly adjusted on control panel, and are equipped with touch LCD screen, it is convenient Read the data of flow, pressure.Respectively there is Yishanmen before and after device, is safeguarded convenient for device.
The invention has the advantages that firstly, mobile floating dust of the invention is sprayed controlling device, simultaneously by its small size It is equipped with universal wheel, can flexibly be moved to completion dedusting operation in closed smaller space;Secondly, it uses multiple air compressors simultaneously The mode of connection simultaneously rationally arranges to air compressor, while improving space utilization rate, provides compared with atm number;Again, it fills Set middle flowmeter, pressure gauge and multiple regulating valve collective effects, flow and pressure accurately controlled, obtain big atomization quantity with Small particle droplet, so that dust removing effects are excellent;Finally, touch LCD screen provides related data, and can in terms of operation and maintenance To raise solar term, hydraulic and flow in panel, and device front-back is respectively provided with Yishanmen, facilitates later maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the internal structure left view that mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device.
Fig. 2 is that mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device internal structure main view.
Wherein: 1.PLC control system, 2. air accumulators, 3-5. air compressor, 6. steel structure framves, 7. gas flowmeters, 8. fluid flowmeter, 9. gas gauges, 10. hydraulic pressure gages, 11. vacuum tanks, 12. pumps, 13. automatic valves, 14. fluid reservoirs, 15. gas line, 16. liquid lines, 17. outer cabinets, 18. nozzles, 19. fluid pressure regulating valves, 20. liquid flow regulating valves, 21. gas flow regulating valve, 22. gas pressure regulating valves, 23. touch LCD screens.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention, direction and referring to (for example, Upper and lower, left and right, etc.) can be only used for helping the description to the feature in attached drawing.Therefore, it is not adopted in restrictive sense With following specific embodiments, and claimed theme is only limited by appended claims and its equivalent form Range.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, heavy line indicates air-liquid pipeline in figure.Dotted line indicates that each equipment power circuit and data pass in figure Defeated route is connected with PLC control system 1.
The present invention includes 18 two parts of outer cabinet 17 and nozzle in appearance, and mobile outer 17 outer surface of cabinet is equipped with control panel, It include PLC control system 1, air supply system and water system inside outer cabinet 17.
PLC control system is connect with operation panel and regulating device respectively, and display screen 23 is installed on operation panel, is used PLC control system simultaneously cooperates touch screen 23 to show all data.Air supply system by 2, three parallel operations of air accumulator air pressure Contracting machine 3-5 (i.e. air compressor 3, air compressor 4 and air compressor 5), gas flowmeter 7, gas gauge 9, gas Pipeline 15 and matched stainless steel and copper connector, gas flow regulating valve 21 and gas pressure-regulating valve 22 form.Such as Fig. 2 Shown, air compressor 3-5 is placed on outer cabinet inside left, produces two layer of space, air compressor 3-5 with steel structure framework It is fixed by bolts on structure-steel framing according to method shown in Fig. 1, air compressor 3 and air compressor 5 are placed by lower layer, and upper layer is placed Air compressor 4 and air accumulator 2, heavy line is gas line 15 in Fig. 1.Gas pressure regulating valve 22 is located at touch LCD screen 23 The adjusting knob on right side, the corresponding gas pressure regulating valve on control panel at work can be directly to gas pressure Power is controlled, compressed gas from air accumulator 2 come out after, along gas line 15 reach pressure-regulating valve 22 at, pass through pressure Gas line 15 is continued on after regulating valve 22, successively by the flowmeter 7 and pressure gauge positioned at outer 17 bosom region of cabinet 9, gas line 15 continues to deliver the gas at the gas flow regulating valve 21 for being similarly positioned in 23 right side of touch LCD screen later, The adjusting knob of its corresponding gas flow regulating valve on the control panel at work can directly to gas flow into Row control extends to outer 17 outside of cabinet by continuing on gas line 15 after flow control valve 21, reaches atomizer 18.
Water system is by fluid reservoir 14, pump 12, automatic valve 13, steady flow container 11, fluid flowmeter 8, hydraulic pressure gage 10, liquid Fluid line 16 and matched stainless steel and copper connector, liquid flow regulating valve 23 and fluid pressure regulating valve 24 form.Tool As shown in Fig. 2, fluid reservoir is placed in the outer 17 inside lower right corner of cabinet, pump 12 is placed on front side of fluid reservoir body method for arranging, pumps 12 from liquid storage Tank phase water is pumped into the steady flow container 11 being located on the left of it, and centre tentatively controls flow with automatic valve 13, and water is from steady flow container It after 11 come out, is reached at fluid pressure regulating valve 19 along liquid line 16, the corresponding liquid pressure on control panel The adjusting knob of force regulating valve can directly control fluid pressure at work, by continuing edge after pressure-regulating valve 19 Liquid line 16, successively by being located at the flowmeter 8 and pressure gauge 10 in outer 17 bosom region of cabinet, later liquid line 16 Continue to be delivered to water at the liquid flow regulating valve 20 for being similarly positioned in 23 right side of touch LCD screen, it is corresponding to be set to control plane The adjusting knob of liquid flow regulating valve on plate can directly control fluid flow at work, be adjusted by flow Gas line 16 is continued on after valve 20 and extends to outer 17 outside of cabinet, reaches nozzle 18.Wherein pump 12 and automatic valve 13 be and PLC Control system 1 connects.
In the present invention, to obtain maximum atomization quantity, and control droplet grain under the premise of guaranteeing device mobility Diameter has carried out some innovations in structure: (1) proposing the scheme of three air compressor 3-5 parallel connections, be divided to two for air compressor Layer is put, and keeps structure more compact, high tolerance is obtained under the limitation of finite size.(2) the innovation is primarily directed to small-sized close The scene for closing space and not applicable normal size dust-extraction unit operation, is selected in this, as the principle of subassembly selection, such as air accumulator 5 10L horizontal cylinder type storage tank, fluid reservoir 11 select 10L cuboid cylinder.(3) it after enough tolerance and water are provided, influences The factor of atomization quantity and mist droplet particle size is air-liquid flow and pressure, therefore passes through gas pressure regulating valve 22, gas flow tune Section valve 21 comes control pressure and tolerance, monitors tolerance and air pressure by gas flowmeter 7 and gas gauge 9;By automatic Valve 13, fluid pressure regulating valve 19, liquid flow regulating valve 20 control hydraulic pressure and water flow, pass through fluid flowmeter 8 and liquid Body pressure gauge 10 monitors water flow and hydraulic pressure, is precisely controlled under multiple regulating valves and the synergy of flowmeter and pressure gauge Air-liquid flow and pressure, each pressure-regulating valve and flow control valve are all connect with control panel, convenient for adjusting.(4) empty in selection When air compressor press 3-5 is with pump 12, retain certain surplus in pressure and flow, it is same to guarantee gas line 15, liquid line 16 and the practical flow areas of all kinds of valves cannot be too small, avoid causing atomization quantity insufficient.(5) providing on outer cabinet control panel can touch Control liquid crystal display, can the necessary informations such as real-time display flow and pressure, and can directly on the control panel to flow and pressure progress It adjusts;Bottom is equipped with universal wheel to guarantee mobile convenience;Outer cabinet is respectively arranged in the front and the rear with Yishanmen, convenient for safeguarding.
The material of the Movable cabinet is 304 stainless steels.
The air compressor selects oil-free lubricating piston compressor.
The pump selects stainless steel pipes pump.
The air accumulator selects horizontal cylinder type storage tank, volume 10L, and material is 304 stainless steels.
The fluid reservoir selects vertical rectangular-shape barrel, volume 10L, and material is 304 stainless steels.
The gas and fluid flowmeter select vortex-shedding meter.
The gas and hydraulic pressure gage select the pressure gauge with shockproof function.
The gas and fluid pressure regulating valve select trace regulation needle-valve.
It is the copper trace regulation needle-valve of G1/2 that the gas and liquid flow regulating valve, which select specification,.
The automatic valve selects hydraulic pressure switch automatic controller.
The gas and fluid connection tube line select PU material pipeline.
The adapter and pipeline are mating, and material is stainless steel or copper.
Described device needs external 220V power supply, provides work electricity consumption for being sprayed controlling device for mobile floating dust.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of movable type floating dust is sprayed controlling device, it is characterised in that: be equipped with the removable outer of control panel including outer surface Cabinet (17) is respectively arranged on removable outer cabinet (17) internal PLC control system (1), air supply system and water system, and is set to The external atomizer (18) of removable outer cabinet (17);
Display screen (23) are installed on the control panel;The air supply system includes being respectively arranged on removable outer cabinet (17) left part Air accumulator (2) He Santai be arranged in parallel and with the tank connected air compressor of gas storage, wherein an air compressor and gas storage The setting of tank (2) same layer, in addition two air compressors are set to the bottom of air accumulator (2);It installs the gas outlet of the air accumulator (2) The gas outlet of gas line (15) gas line (15) connects atomizer (18), along air-flow side on gas line (15) To being sequentially installed with gas pressure regulating valve (22), gas flowmeter (7), gas gauge (9) and gas flow regulating valve (21);
The water system includes set on removable outer cabinet (17) bottom right side and sequentially connected fluid reservoir (14), pump (12), automatic valve (13) and vacuum tank (11), water outlet connection setting liquid line (16) of the vacuum tank (11), the liquid The water outlet of fluid line (16) connects atomizer (18), is sequentially installed with liquid pressure along water (flow) direction on liquid line (16) Force regulating valve (19), fluid flowmeter (8) and hydraulic pressure gage (10) and liquid flow regulating valve (20);
Three air compressors, gas flowmeter (7), gas gauge (9), fluid flowmeter (8), hydraulic pressure gage (10), (12), automatic valve (13) and control panel is pumped to connect with PLC control system;The pressure-regulating valve (22), gas stream The adjusting knob of adjustable valve (21), fluid pressure regulating valve (19) and liquid flow regulating valve (20) is set to control panel On;Removable outer cabinet (17) bottom is equipped with traveling wheel.
2. movable type floating dust as described in claim 1 is sprayed controlling device, it is characterised in that: air accumulator (2) capacity is 10L, fluid reservoir (14) capacity are 10L.
3. movable type floating dust as described in claim 1 is sprayed controlling device, it is characterised in that: side is each before and after the outer cabinet (17) Equipped with Yishanmen.
CN201811494267.5A 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device Pending CN109589719A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811494267.5A CN109589719A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811494267.5A CN109589719A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109589719A true CN109589719A (en) 2019-04-09

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ID=65961471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811494267.5A Pending CN109589719A (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Mobile floating dust is sprayed controlling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109589719A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201586589U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-09-22 山东建筑大学 Intelligent high atomization water adding device
CN202478759U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-10-10 江苏科能电力机械有限公司 Micron-sized dry-fog dust removal device
CN203609989U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-05-28 柏美迪康环保科技(上海)有限公司 Mobile intelligent vehicle-mounted spraying dust suppression device
CN205235012U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-18 广州奥工喷雾设备有限公司 Chafing dish shop spray disinfection removes flavor machine
CN205390142U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 红河学院 High deposit electrostatic spray device
CN106216629A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 德清崎辉机械科技有限公司 A kind of automatic spraying system
CN106731356A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-05-31 昆明奥图环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of suppressing dust with dry mist equipment
CN108325302A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-27 青岛理工大学 A kind of mining dust-extraction unit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201586589U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-09-22 山东建筑大学 Intelligent high atomization water adding device
CN202478759U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-10-10 江苏科能电力机械有限公司 Micron-sized dry-fog dust removal device
CN203609989U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-05-28 柏美迪康环保科技(上海)有限公司 Mobile intelligent vehicle-mounted spraying dust suppression device
CN205235012U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-05-18 广州奥工喷雾设备有限公司 Chafing dish shop spray disinfection removes flavor machine
CN205390142U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 红河学院 High deposit electrostatic spray device
CN106216629A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 德清崎辉机械科技有限公司 A kind of automatic spraying system
CN106731356A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-05-31 昆明奥图环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of suppressing dust with dry mist equipment
CN108325302A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-27 青岛理工大学 A kind of mining dust-extraction unit

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Application publication date: 20190409