CN203605493U - Vacuum tube solar water heater of heat exchange structure - Google Patents
Vacuum tube solar water heater of heat exchange structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203605493U CN203605493U CN201320675988.2U CN201320675988U CN203605493U CN 203605493 U CN203605493 U CN 203605493U CN 201320675988 U CN201320675988 U CN 201320675988U CN 203605493 U CN203605493 U CN 203605493U
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- heat
- tube
- water
- heat exchange
- water tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a vacuum tube solar water heater of a heat exchange structure. The vacuum tube solar water heater comprises a heat collecting part, a heat storage water tank, a cold water inlet tube and a hot water outlet tube. The heat collecting part comprises a heat collecting water tank filled with water inside and a vacuum heat collecting tube, a lower circulating tube outlet is formed in the top of the heat collecting water tank, a lower circular tube inlet is formed in the bottom of the heat collecting water tank, a heat exchange copper tube is arranged in the heat collecting water tank, one end of the heat exchange copper tube is connected with the lower circulating tube inlet, and the other end of the heat exchange copper tube is connected with the lower circulating tube outlet. The upper circulating tube inlet and the upper circulating tube outlet are formed in the heat storage water tank, a heat exchange pipeline is arranged in the heat storage water tank, one end of the heat exchange pipeline is connected with the upper circulating tube inlet, the other end of the heat exchange pipeline is connected with the upper circulating tube outlet, and a hot water outlet and a cold water inlet are further formed in the heat storage water tank. One end of the cold water inlet tube is connected with the lower circulating tube inlet, the other end of the cold water inlet tube is connected with the upper circulating tube outlet, one end of the hot water outlet tube is connected with the lower circulating tube outlet, and the other end of the hot water outlet tube is connected with the upper circular tube inlet. The vacuum tube solar water heater is good in heat insulation effect, low in noise, and capable of integrally combined with high-rise buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater of heat exchange structure.
Background technology
Solar energy is converted into heat energy by solar water heater, and water is heated to high-temperature from low temperature, uses to meet the hot water of people in life, production.Along with small towns urbanization progress is more and more faster, middle-high building is more and more, and solar vacuum-tube water heater is applied to skyscraper more and more.
Current skyscraper mainly adopts dull and stereotyped balcony wall-hanging solar water heater, dull and stereotyped balcony wall-hanging solar water heater is by utilizing tripod that flat heat collecting parts are fixed at balcony, heat storage water tank is suspended on indoor wall, like this, by the solar water heater of Natural Circulation, heat-collecting part heat can not be passed to heat storage water tank in time, and heat exchange is obstructed, and heat exchange efficiency reduces greatly; Utilize the solar water heater of forced circulation heat exchange, although solved heat exchange efficiency and be not subject to the impact of heat exchange pipeline length, but need bulky forced circulation pump, circulating pump can only be arranged on indoor, when operation, noise is large, inadequate like this can be described as by solar energy and Integration of building together with, realized integrated.
But there is following shortcoming in this kind of solar water heater: first, utilize tripod fixed flat planar heat-collecting part in building balcony outside, when tripod is exposed to wind and rain for a long time or installation quality is not in place, there is very large potential safety hazard, and do not meet the aesthetic conceptions of architectural design; Secondly, utilize cold and hot convection circulation heat exchange, heat exchange pipeline is longer, heat exchange efficiency is lower, the length of General Requirements heat exchange pipeline should not exceed 3 meters, but heat-collecting part and heat storage water tank putting position must determine according to the situation of building structure, brings a very large difficult problem to the installation of product; Again, even if utilize forced circulation heat exchange, although solved heat exchange efficiency and be not subject to the impact of heat exchange pipeline length, but need bulky forced circulation pump, circulating pump can only be arranged on indoor, and when operation, noise is large, have a strong impact on indoor finishing and aesthetics, finally, the insulation of flat heat collecting parts only relies on the rock wool heat-preservation at back, and heat insulation effect is far short of what is expected with respect to the vacuum interlayer of vacuum heat collection pipe.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater of heat exchange structure is provided, and high insulating effect, adopts miniature water circulating pump, reduces operating noise, equipment energy bearing operation, and can be combined with high-rise building integrated, aesthetics is high.
For realizing above object, the utility model provides a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater of heat exchange structure, comprise heat-collecting part, heat storage water tank, cold water inlet, hot water outlet pipe, wherein: heat-collecting part comprises that inside is marked with the heat collection water tank of water, convert solar energy into heat energy and heat the vacuum heat collection pipe of water in heat collection water tank, heat collection water tank comprises inner bag and shell, between inner bag and shell, be provided with heat-insulation layer, heat collection water tank top is provided with lower circulation pipe outlet, bottom is provided with lower circulation pipe import, in heat collection water tank, be provided with heat exchange copper tube, one end of heat exchange copper tube connects lower circulation pipe import, the other end connects lower circulation pipe outlet, heat storage water tank is provided with upper circular tube import and upper circular tube outlet, and heat storage water tank inside is provided with heat exchange pipeline, and heat exchange pipeline one end connects upper circular tube import, and the other end connects upper circular tube outlet, and heat storage water tank is also provided with hot water outlet and cold water inlet, cold water inlet one end connects lower circulation pipe import, and the other end connects upper circular tube outlet, and hot water outlet pipe one end connects lower circulation pipe outlet, and the other end connects upper circular tube import, in heat exchange copper tube, heat exchange pipeline, cold water inlet, hot water outlet pipe, all fill water.
Further, be also provided with water pump in heat storage water tank, water pump is imported and exported and is all connected on heat exchange pipeline, makes the water in heat exchange pipeline flow to upper circular tube outlet from upper circular tube import for forcing.
Further, the hot water outlet of installing on heat storage water tank is outwards connected with hot water water pipeline and gondola water faucet in turn, and cold water inlet is outwards connected with relief valve and Cold water tap in turn.
Further, heat storage water tank is provided with the temp probe hole for surveying water temperature in heat storage water tank.
The utility model is by providing a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater of heat exchange structure, utilize the poor problem of feature instead of flat plate and solar heat-collecting part heat-insulating property that vacuum heat collection pipe heat-insulating property is superior, thoroughly solved the low problem of construction integrated solar hot water device product collecting efficiency; Fully combine existing vacuum tube water heater and flat water heater advantage, using miniature circulating pump, solve the problem that forced circulation pump volume is large, noise is large, aesthetics is poor, in addition can utilize embedded structure theory, in the installation site of the just reserved good product of Building Design, whole product is embedded in balcony, thorough has eliminated the potential safety hazard that product exists, realized solar vacuum-tube water heater and be combined with high-rise building integrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of heat-collecting part in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of heat collection water tank in the utility model.
Shown in figure: 1-heat-collecting part; 2-vacuum heat collection pipe; The holder of 3-tail; Circulation pipe outlet under 4-; 5-heat collection water tank; 6-heat exchange copper tube; Circulation pipe import under 7-; 8-cold water inlet; 9-hot water outlet pipe; The import of 10-upper circular tube; The outlet of 11-upper circular tube; 12-hot water outlet; 13-hot water water pipeline; 14-gondola water faucet; 15-temp probe hole; 16-cold water inlet; 17-relief valve; 18-Cold water tap; 19-water pump; 20-heat exchange pipeline; 21-building wall; 22-fixed mount; 23-caulking groove; 24-inner bag; 25-heat-insulation layer; 26-shell.
The specific embodiment
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater of heat exchange structure, comprise heat-collecting part 1, heat storage water tank, cold water inlet 8, hot water outlet pipe 9, wherein: heat-collecting part 1 comprises that inside is marked with the heat collection water tank 5 of water, convert solar energy into heat energy and heat the vacuum heat collection pipe 2 of water in heat collection water tank 5, heat collection water tank 5 comprises inner bag 24 and shell 26, between inner bag 24 and shell 26, be provided with heat-insulation layer 25, heat collection water tank 5 tops are provided with lower circulation pipe outlet 4, bottom is provided with lower circulation pipe import 7, in heat collection water tank 5, be provided with heat exchange copper tube 6, one end of heat exchange copper tube 6 connects lower circulation pipe import 7, the other end connects lower circulation pipe outlet 4, heat storage water tank is provided with upper circular tube import 10 and upper circular tube outlet 11, heat storage water tank inside is provided with heat exchange pipeline 20, heat exchange pipeline 20 one end connect upper circular tube import 10, and the other end connects upper circular tube outlet 11, and heat storage water tank is also provided with hot water outlet 12 and cold water inlet 16, cold water inlet 8 one end connect lower circulation pipe import 7, and the other end connects upper circular tube outlet 11, and hot water outlet pipe 9 one end connect lower circulation pipe outlet 4, and the other end connects upper circular tube import 10, heat exchange copper tube 6, heat exchange pipeline 20, cold water inlet 8, the interior water that all fills of hot water outlet pipe 9.
Preferably, be also provided with water pump 19 in heat storage water tank, water pump 19 is imported and exported and is all connected on heat exchange pipeline 20, makes the water in heat exchange pipeline 20 flow to upper circular tube outlet 11 from upper circular tube import 10 for forcing.Water pump 19 can be forced the ducted water flow that makes heat exchange copper tube 6 and be attached thereto, and can greatly improve heat transfer effect.
Preferably, the hot water outlet 12 of installing on heat storage water tank is outwards connected with hot water water pipeline 13 and gondola water faucet 14 in turn, and cold water inlet 16 is outwards connected with relief valve 17 and Cold water tap 18 in turn.Hot water water pipeline 13 and gondola water faucet 14 are user-friendly, and relief valve 17 can reduce the pressure in heat storage water tank effectively, protection heat storage water tank.
Preferably, heat storage water tank is provided with the temp probe hole 15 for surveying water temperature in heat storage water tank.Can be in temp probe hole 15 interior insertion temp probe, accurately grasp the water temperature in heat storage water tank.
Heat-collecting part 1 is in the time being subject to solar light irradiation, the temperature of vacuum heat collection pipe 2 increases, in pipe, coolant-temperature gage rises, make the interior water heating of heat collection water tank 5, pass through temperature conduction, heat exchange copper tube 6 temperature in heat collection water tank 5 raise, and water pump 19 starts, and make the heat in heat collection water tank 5 enter heat storage water tank by lower circulation pipe outlet 4, hot water outlet pipe 9, upper circular tube import 10.Simultaneously the cold water of heat storage water tank by upper circular tube export 11, cold water inlet 8, lower circulation pipe import 7 turn back to the interior heat exchange copper tube 6 of heat collection water tank 5 and heat, and so repeatedly heats the water in heat storage water tank.User, in the time of water, opens Cold water tap 18, enters heat storage water tank with the cold water of pressure by Cold water tap 18, relief valve 17, cold water inlet 16, and relief valve 17 can reduce the pressure in heat storage water tank effectively, reaches the object of protection heat storage water tank.Open hot-water valve, the hot water of heat storage water tank inner top is because the injection of bottom cold water arrives gondola water faucet 14 through hot water outlet 12, hot-water valve, hot water water pipeline 13, for user simultaneously.
Heat-collecting part 1 can also comprise tail holder 3, fixed mount 22, and is fixed in the reserved caulking groove of building wall 21 23.The utility model solar water heater is take architectural design as starting point, utilize embedded structure theory, at just reserved good heat-collecting part 1 access hole of Building Design, make the heat-collecting part 1 of whole product be embedded in complete in balcony and Integration of building, thoroughly eliminate the potential safety hazard that product exists, and in building design simultaneously, construction simultaneously, examination simultaneously.Heat-collecting part, as a building element, does not only affect the aesthetics of building, but also has increased beautiful element.In order to guarantee the later maintenance of this product, at the reserved access hole of balcony side, the tailstock of product uses splicing to be convenient to dismounting, guarantees later period maintenance, the maintenance of product simultaneously.The utility model solar water heater is no longer an independently solar water heater product, and will serve as a Modular building component application in building.
The utility model is by providing a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater of heat exchange structure, utilize the poor problem of feature instead of flat plate and solar heat-collecting part heat-insulating property that vacuum heat collection pipe heat-insulating property is superior, thoroughly solved the low problem of construction integrated solar hot water device product collecting efficiency; Fully combine existing vacuum tube water heater and flat water heater advantage, using miniature circulating pump, solve the problem that forced circulation pump volume is large, noise is large, aesthetics is poor, in addition can utilize embedded structure theory, in the installation site of the just reserved good product of Building Design, whole product is embedded in balcony, has thoroughly eliminated the potential safety hazard that product exists, realized solar vacuum-tube water heater and be combined with high-rise building integrated.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thereby the process, method, article or the equipment that make to comprise a series of key elements not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or be also included as the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.The in the situation that of more restrictions not, the key element being limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment that comprises described key element and also have other identical element.
Above embodiment only, in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the solar vacuum-tube water heater of a heat exchange structure, it is characterized in that: comprise heat-collecting part, heat storage water tank, cold water inlet, hot water outlet pipe, wherein: heat-collecting part comprises that inside is marked with the heat collection water tank of water, convert solar energy into heat energy and heat the vacuum heat collection pipe of water in heat collection water tank, heat collection water tank comprises inner bag and shell, between inner bag and shell, be provided with heat-insulation layer, heat collection water tank top is provided with lower circulation pipe outlet, bottom is provided with lower circulation pipe import, in heat collection water tank, be provided with heat exchange copper tube, one end of heat exchange copper tube connects lower circulation pipe import, the other end connects lower circulation pipe outlet, heat storage water tank is provided with upper circular tube import and upper circular tube outlet, and heat storage water tank inside is provided with heat exchange pipeline, and heat exchange pipeline one end connects upper circular tube import, and the other end connects upper circular tube outlet, and heat storage water tank is also provided with hot water outlet and cold water inlet, cold water inlet one end connects lower circulation pipe import, and the other end connects upper circular tube outlet, and hot water outlet pipe one end connects lower circulation pipe outlet, and the other end connects upper circular tube import, in heat exchange copper tube, heat exchange pipeline, cold water inlet, hot water outlet pipe, all fill water.
2. the solar vacuum-tube water heater of a kind of heat exchange structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described heat storage water tank, be also provided with water pump, water pump is imported and exported and is all connected on heat exchange pipeline, makes the water in heat exchange pipeline flow to upper circular tube outlet from upper circular tube import for forcing.
3. the solar vacuum-tube water heater of a kind of heat exchange structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the hot water outlet of installing on described heat storage water tank is outwards connected with hot water water pipeline and gondola water faucet in turn, cold water inlet is outwards connected with relief valve and Cold water tap in turn.
4. the solar vacuum-tube water heater of a kind of heat exchange structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described heat storage water tank is provided with the temp probe hole for surveying water temperature in heat storage water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320675988.2U CN203605493U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Vacuum tube solar water heater of heat exchange structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320675988.2U CN203605493U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Vacuum tube solar water heater of heat exchange structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203605493U true CN203605493U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320675988.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203605493U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Vacuum tube solar water heater of heat exchange structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203605493U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117329714A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-02 | 山东晋陶置业发展有限公司 | Solar heat storage wall |
-
2013
- 2013-10-30 CN CN201320675988.2U patent/CN203605493U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117329714A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-02 | 山东晋陶置业发展有限公司 | Solar heat storage wall |
| CN117329714B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-04-16 | 山东晋陶置业发展有限公司 | Solar heat storage wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140521 Termination date: 20181030 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |