CN203566467U - Polishing machine capable of automatically supplying liquid - Google Patents

Polishing machine capable of automatically supplying liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203566467U
CN203566467U CN201320782054.9U CN201320782054U CN203566467U CN 203566467 U CN203566467 U CN 203566467U CN 201320782054 U CN201320782054 U CN 201320782054U CN 203566467 U CN203566467 U CN 203566467U
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China
Prior art keywords
polishing
liquid supply
board
polishing disk
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320782054.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋锦柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201320782054.9U priority Critical patent/CN203566467U/en
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Publication of CN203566467U publication Critical patent/CN203566467U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine capable of automatically supplying liquid. The polishing machine comprises a machine table, upright posts, a first placing plate, a second placing plate, a motor, an electric control box, an electric control gearbox, a control switch box, a polishing disk, a table-surface baffle plate, a rotary substrate, a transmission mechanism, an upper auxiliary table, a lower auxiliary table, auxiliary upright posts, an L-shaped auxiliary bracket and a liquid-supplying device, wherein the upright posts are used for supporting the machine table, and the L-shaped auxiliary bracket and the liquid-supplying device are arranged on the upper auxiliary table; the first placing plate and the second placing plate are arranged below the machine table and are fixedly arranged between the upright posts from bottom to top, the motor and the electric control box are both arranged on the first placing plate, the electric control gearbox is arranged on the second placing plate, the rotary substrate is arranged above the electric control gearbox, and the output shaft of the motor and the input shaft of the electric control gearbox form transmission. The polishing machine has the beneficial effects that polishing liquid is automatically ejected onto the polishing disk through the liquid-supplying device, so that the action of manually adding the polishing liquid by an operator is avoided, and therefore manpower is saved, and the polishing efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of polishing machine of automatic liquid supply
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of polishing machine, is specifically related to a kind of metallographic-sample polisher that polishing fluid can be provided automatically.
Background technology
Metallographic specimen preparation is that metallographic is studied a very important part, and it comprises that the inlaying of intercepting, sample, the polishing of sample of sample are, the demonstration of the polishing of sample, metallographic microstructure.In metallographic specimen preparation process, the metallographic-sample polisher equipment that is absolutely necessary.
Existing metallographic-sample polisher is comprised of primary elements such as base, polishing disk, polishing fabric, polishing cover and lids.Motor is fixed on base, and the tapered sleeve that fixing polishing dish is used is connected with motor reel by screw.Polishing fabric is fastened on polishing disk.After motor starts by the switch connection power supply on base, just available hand is exerted pressure and carry out polishing on the polishing disk rotating sample.The polishing fluid adding in polishing process can flow in the square plate that is placed in polishing machine side by the drainpipe being fixed in the vinyl disc on base.
But existing sample polishing machine relies on manpower to add polishing fluid, so not only waste of manpower, and also interpolation polishing fluid speed varies with each individual.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of metallographic-sample polisher that polishing fluid can be provided automatically.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A polishing machine for automatic liquid supply, comprising: board is placed plate, second and placed plate, motor, electric cabinet, electrically controlled gearbox, gauge tap box, polishing disk, table top baffle plate, rotating basis, transmission mechanism, upper secondary station, lower secondary station, auxiliary strut and be arranged on " L " font auxiliary stand and the liquid feed device on upper secondary station with, the column, first that supports board, first places plate and second places the below that is arranged on board from the bottom to top of plate and is fixed between column, motor and electric cabinet are all arranged on the first placement plate, electrically controlled gearbox is arranged on the second placement plate, rotating basis is arranged on the top of electrically controlled gearbox, the output shaft of motor and the power shaft of electrically controlled gearbox form transmission, transmission mechanism comprises: the driving shaft that can be fixedly connected with the output shaft of electrically controlled gearbox, be fixed on the driven wheel on driving shaft, polishing disk comprises: the dish portion that is arranged on board top, the axial region being also rotationally connected with it through board, be arranged on board below and mesh with driven wheel the gear part that realizes transmission, the support portion that is arranged in rotating basis and is rotationally connected with rotating basis, gauge tap box is arranged on column, and gauge tap box, motor, electrically controlled gearbox are all electrically connected to electric cabinet, liquid feed device comprises: be fixed on air-blast device on lower secondary station, be fixed on liquid supply box on auxiliary stand, feed flow shower nozzle and for the head cartridge of feed flow shower nozzle is set, air-blast device comprises: bellows and be arranged on air blast wherein, and the magnetic valve that liquid supply box bottom is provided with drain pipe and controls this drain pipe break-make, magnetic valve is electrically connected to electric cabinet, between bellows and liquid supply box, be provided with the ajutage that is communicated with them, one end that ajutage connects liquid supply box is positioned at the top of liquid supply box, head cartridge comprises: holder and rotation connecting rod, and wherein holder is fixed on board or upper secondary station, and rotation connecting rod one end and holder are rotationally connected, and the other end is feed flow shower nozzle fixedly, between feed flow shower nozzle and drain pipe, be provided with rubber tube, the dish portion outer rim of polishing disk is installed with a magnetic part, and table top baffle plate is fixed on the end face of board and is surrounded on the dish portion periphery of polishing disk, a Hall detection apparatus is installed in table top baffle plate inner side, being arranged in the groove that table top baffle plate forms and being electrically connected to electric cabinet of Hall detection apparatus sealing.
Further, board is provided with rhone in the dish portion outer rim of polishing disk.
Further, electric cabinet is provided with PLC controller.
Further, the dish portion outer rim of polishing disk forms ledge structure.
Further, rotating basis is provided with an axial trough, and the support portion of polishing disk is arranged in axial trough and with rotating basis and forms and be rotationally connected.
Usefulness of the present utility model is: by liquid feed device, polishing fluid is injected on polishing disk automatically, makes operator remove the action of manual interpolation polishing fluid from, saved manpower, improved polishing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the polishing machine of automatic liquid supply of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is done to concrete introduction.
Shown in Fig. 1, the polishing machine of automatic liquid supply of the present utility model, comprising: board 1, column 2, first are placed plate 3, second and placed plate 4, motor 5, electric cabinet 6, electrically controlled gearbox 7, gauge tap box 8, polishing disk 9, table top baffle plate 10, rotating basis 11, transmission mechanism, upper secondary station 12, lower secondary station 13, auxiliary strut and be arranged on " L " font auxiliary stand 14 and the liquid feed device 15 on secondary station 12.
Wherein board 1 is one and has certain thickness mesa structure, and column 2 is for supporting board 1, and as preferred version, column 2 can adopt metal material to make with board 1, between them, can be formed and is fixedly connected with by the mode of welding.
First places plate 3 and second places the below that is arranged on board 1 from the bottom to top of plate 4 and is fixed between column 2.As preferred version, in order to obtain enough support strengths, first places plate 3 and second places plate 4 and also can be made by metal material, and they have certain thickness, to can obtain enough structural strengths.Equally, the first placement plate 3 and the second placement plate 4 also can adopt the mode of welding to be fixed between column 2.
Motor 5 and electric cabinet 6 are all arranged on the first placement plate 3, electrically controlled gearbox 7 is arranged on the second placement plate 4, generally speaking, 6 of motor 5 and electric cabinets are equipped with mounting base, can be formed and are fixedly connected with by the screw on bolt and the first placement plate 3 and adaptive nut.Electrically controlled gearbox 7 can be fixed in an identical manner.
Rotating basis 11 is arranged on the top of electrically controlled gearbox 7, and the power shaft of the output shaft of motor 5 and electrically controlled gearbox 7 forms transmission.
Furthermore, transmission mechanism comprises: the driving shaft 16 that can be fixedly connected with the output shaft of electrically controlled gearbox 7 and rotate thereupon and be fixed on the driven wheel 17 on driving shaft 16.The effect of electrically controlled gearbox 7 is to utilize the change of self gearratio to make driven wheel 17 drive polishing disk 9 with suitable rotating speed.
Particularly, polishing disk 9 comprises: be arranged on the dish portion 901 of board 1 top, through board 1 axial region 902 being rotationally connected with it, be arranged on gear part 903 that board 1 below and driven wheel 17 engagements realize transmission, be arranged on the support portion 904 that rotating basis 11 is interior and be rotationally connected with rotating basis 11.Wherein, the end face of dish portion 901 is mainly used in arranging polishing cloth, and axial region 902 is mainly used to make whole polishing disk 9 to form and be rotationally connected with board 1, makes 1 pair of polishing disk of board 9 form certain support, gear part 903 is for forming transmissions with driven wheel 17, thereby whole polishing disk 9 is driven in rotation; Support portion 904 is for forming and be rotationally connected so that whole polishing disk 9 is installed by rotating basis 11 and board 1 with rotating basis 11.As preferred version, rotating basis 11 is provided with an axial trough 111, and the support portion 904 of polishing disk 9 is arranged in axial trough 111 and by bearing and rotating basis 11 and forms and be rotationally connected.
As preferred version, board 1 is provided with rhone 20 in dish portion 901 outer rims of polishing disk 9.Dish portion 901 outer rims of polishing disk 9 form ledge structure 21.
As a kind of preferred version, the each several part of polishing disk 9 can be one-body molded, also can be assembled by various piece.Polishing disk 9 can be made by metal material.
In order to realize the operation of polishing machine and to make operator's convenient operation, gauge tap box 8 is arranged on column 2, and gauge tap box 8, motor 5, electrically controlled gearbox 7 are all electrically connected to electric cabinet 6 and control to realize.
In order to realize automatic liquid supply, the liquid feed device 15 in the utility model comprises: be fixed on air-blast device 151 on lower secondary station 13, be fixed on the liquid supply box 152 on auxiliary stand 14, the feed flow shower nozzle 153 being communicated with liquid supply box 152 and for the fixing head cartridge of feed flow shower nozzle 153; Air-blast device 151 comprises: bellows and be arranged on air blast wherein, and the magnetic valve 156 that liquid supply box 152 bottoms are provided with drain pipe and control this drain pipe break-make, magnetic valve 156 is electrically connected to electric cabinet 6; Between bellows and liquid supply box 152, be provided with the ajutage 158 that is communicated with them, one end that ajutage 158 connects liquid supply box 152 is positioned at the top of liquid supply box 152; Head cartridge comprises: holder 154 and rotation connecting rod 155, and wherein holder 154 is fixed on board 1 or upper secondary station 12, and rotation connecting rod 155 one end and holder 154 are rotationally connected, and the other end is feed flow shower nozzle 153 fixedly; Between feed flow shower nozzle 153 and drain pipe, be provided with rubber tube 157.
By above liquid feed device 15, can realize automatic liquid supply, wherein air blast operates in generation normal pressure in bellows, bellows internal pressure is transported to air pressure in liquid supply box 152 by ajutage 158, when magnetic valve 156 is opened, polishing fluid in liquid supply box 152, under the effect of pressure, is transported to feed flow shower nozzle 153 by polishing fluid by rubber tube 157, thereby by feed flow shower nozzle 153, polishing fluid is injected into polishing disk 9 places.
Operator can control air blast and magnetic valve 156 by controlling gauge tap box 8.
In addition, in order realizing according to the rotating speed of polishing disk 9, automatically to control hydrojet speed, in dish portion 901 outer rims of polishing disk 9, to be installed with a magnetic part 18, table top baffle plate 10 is fixed on the end face of board 1 and is surrounded on dish portion 901 peripheries of polishing disk 9; A Hall detection apparatus 19 is installed in table top baffle plate 10 inner sides, being arranged in the groove that table top baffle plate 10 forms and being electrically connected to electric cabinet 6 of Hall detection apparatus 19 sealings.Thereby Hall detection apparatus 19 can detect magnetic part 18 by time the changes of magnetic field that causes detect the rotating speed of polishing disk 9, and detection information is transferred to electric cabinet 6 with the form of the signal of telecommunication, electric cabinet 6 is controlled air blast and magnetic valve 156 according to the signal of telecommunication of Hall detection apparatus 19.As preferred version, in electric cabinet 6, be provided with and realize the PLC controller of controlling.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand, and above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, and all employings are equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains, all drops in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the polishing machine of an automatic liquid supply, comprise: board and the column that supports board, it is characterized in that, also comprise: first places plate, second places plate, motor, electric cabinet, electrically controlled gearbox, gauge tap box, polishing disk, table top baffle plate, rotating basis, transmission mechanism, upper secondary station, lower secondary station, auxiliary strut and is arranged on " L " font auxiliary stand and the liquid feed device on described upper secondary station, described first places plate and second places the below that is arranged on described board from the bottom to top of plate and is fixed between described column, described motor and electric cabinet are all arranged on described first and place on plate, described electrically controlled gearbox is arranged on described second and places on plate, described rotating basis is arranged on the top of described electrically controlled gearbox, the output shaft of described motor and the power shaft of described electrically controlled gearbox form transmission, described transmission mechanism comprises: the driving shaft that can be fixedly connected with the output shaft of described electrically controlled gearbox, be fixed on the driven wheel on driving shaft, described polishing disk comprises: the dish portion that is arranged on described board top, the axial region being also rotationally connected with it through described board, be arranged on described board below and mesh with described driven wheel the gear part that realizes transmission, the support portion that is arranged in described rotating basis and is rotationally connected with described rotating basis, described gauge tap box is arranged on described column, and described gauge tap box, motor, electrically controlled gearbox are all electrically connected to described electric cabinet, described liquid feed device comprises: be fixed on air-blast device on described lower secondary station, be fixed on liquid supply box on described auxiliary stand, feed flow shower nozzle and for the head cartridge of described feed flow shower nozzle is set, described air-blast device comprises: bellows and be arranged on air blast wherein, and the magnetic valve that described liquid supply box bottom is provided with drain pipe and controls this drain pipe break-make, described magnetic valve is electrically connected to described electric cabinet, between described bellows and liquid supply box, be provided with the ajutage that is communicated with them, one end that described ajutage connects described liquid supply box is positioned at the top of described liquid supply box, described head cartridge comprises: holder and rotation connecting rod, and wherein holder is fixed on described board or upper secondary station, and rotation connecting rod one end and described holder are rotationally connected, and the other end is fixed described feed flow shower nozzle, between described feed flow shower nozzle and described drain pipe, be provided with rubber tube, the dish portion outer rim of described polishing disk is installed with a magnetic part, and described table top baffle plate is fixed on the end face of described board and is surrounded on the dish portion periphery of described polishing disk, a Hall detection apparatus is installed in described table top baffle plate inner side, being arranged in the groove that described table top baffle plate forms and being electrically connected to described electric cabinet of described Hall detection apparatus sealing.
2. the polishing machine of automatic liquid supply according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described board is provided with rhone in the dish portion outer rim of described polishing disk.
3. the polishing machine of automatic liquid supply according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described electric cabinet is provided with PLC controller.
4. the polishing machine of automatic liquid supply according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the dish portion outer rim of described polishing disk forms ledge structure.
5. the polishing machine of automatic liquid supply according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described rotating basis is provided with an axial trough, and the support portion of described polishing disk is arranged in described axial trough and with described rotating basis and forms and be rotationally connected.
CN201320782054.9U 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Polishing machine capable of automatically supplying liquid Expired - Fee Related CN203566467U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320782054.9U CN203566467U (en) 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Polishing machine capable of automatically supplying liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320782054.9U CN203566467U (en) 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Polishing machine capable of automatically supplying liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203566467U true CN203566467U (en) 2014-04-30

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105290946A (en) * 2015-11-21 2016-02-03 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一六研究所 Full-automatic plate making and polishing system and method for plate making and polishing
CN106956218A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-07-18 天津华海清科机电科技有限公司 For the liquid feed device in polissoir
CN109048676A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-21 繁昌县众运机械制造有限公司 A kind of 3D printing object polissoir
CN109702596A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-05-03 焦作大学 A kind of high-performing car cylinder applies metallographic observation grinding device
CN115781521A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-14 广东睿华光电科技有限公司 Be used for anti-dazzle glass production polishing agent spray tube structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105290946A (en) * 2015-11-21 2016-02-03 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一六研究所 Full-automatic plate making and polishing system and method for plate making and polishing
CN106956218A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-07-18 天津华海清科机电科技有限公司 For the liquid feed device in polissoir
CN109048676A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-21 繁昌县众运机械制造有限公司 A kind of 3D printing object polissoir
CN109702596A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-05-03 焦作大学 A kind of high-performing car cylinder applies metallographic observation grinding device
CN115781521A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-14 广东睿华光电科技有限公司 Be used for anti-dazzle glass production polishing agent spray tube structure

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140430

Termination date: 20151203

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model