CN203555717U - Tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore - Google Patents
Tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore Download PDFInfo
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- CN203555717U CN203555717U CN201320530694.0U CN201320530694U CN203555717U CN 203555717 U CN203555717 U CN 203555717U CN 201320530694 U CN201320530694 U CN 201320530694U CN 203555717 U CN203555717 U CN 203555717U
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- assembly
- synoptophore
- pivoted arm
- visual adjustment
- motor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore. Lens assemblies are internally joined with visual adjusting assemblies. The visual adjusting assemblies are fixedly arranged above rotary arm assemblies provided with rotary shafts of rotary arms and stepping motors. The rotary arm assemblies are fixed on a base. A picture identifying device, a red / blue / raster sheet rotary box and a lighting plate are respectively arranged in each visual adjusting assembly. A sing-chip computer integrated with a man-machine interaction control system is arranged in the base, of which the surface is inlaid by a liquid crystal display device. The sing-chip computer is electrically connected with each picture identifying device, each red / blue / raster sheet rotary box, each lighting plate, each stepping motor and the liquid crystal display device via guide wires. The tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore has following beneficial effects: functions of examination and treatment of amblyopia, strabismus and other vision functional defects are integrated; the tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore is high in adjusting precision and is operated manually; automatic operation is carried out via a computer system by a pre-set program mode or based on the mode of modifying parameters according to needs; and the tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore is broadly suitable for popularization and application of hospitals, households.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the intelligent digitalized synoptophore of a kind of auto-manual, refer more particularly to a kind of inspection and treatment amblyopia, stravismus and other visual function defects of integrating, degree of regulation is higher, can manual operation, can by computer system, carry out the synoptophore of automatic operation by the program schema of having set or the pattern that can change as required parameter again.
Background technology
Synoptophore is mainly used in checking strabismus and amblyopia patient's binocular visual function, and the mensuration of retinal correspondence situation and slant visibility, according to the Changing Pattern of difference diagnosis eye position slant visibility, is understood ocular movement function.Check out the project data of nine orientation eye muscle situations such as comprising the inside and outside slant visibility of level, vertical-type slant visibility, rotational squint degree, merging point, range of fusion, interpupillary distance, AC/A, the foundation of diagnosis, treatment, operation is provided, can also be to the training of patient's row derepression, the corresponding rectificative training of abnormal retinal and amblyopia treatment.
Existing with being divided into two large divisions depending on instrument primary structure, be power pack and mechanical rotation part, general employing established a metal box at synoptophore base, wherein store rotating part and the circuit of machine, on base, be provided with two metal arms and connect two lens barrels, at each lens barrel, include eyepiece, reflecting mirror and picture press from both sides three parts, lens barrel arm has graduated disc on base, to indicate the angle of lens barrel rotation, on lens barrel, have height and the rotating scale of picture, to facilitate, move up and down and rotate lens barrel, make lens barrel carry out the adjustment of corresponding position around the position of eyeball center of rotation, existing these with being to adopt manual adjustment machinery entirely depending on instrument, human eye reading, notes record data, use comparatively inconvenience, and easy eyestrain, record wrong, locate not accurate, be unfavorable for diagnosis, treatment.Simultaneously the synoptophore technical difficulty of prior art is high, not easy to operate for abecedarian, the promoting the use of of unfavorable synoptophore.
Summary of the invention
It is not enough that main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome above-described background technology, provide a kind of intelligent digitalized, union inspection and treatment amblyopia, stravismus and other visual function defects are integrated, degree of regulation is higher, can manual operation, can by computer system, carry out the synoptophore of automatic operation by the program schema of having set or the pattern that can change as required parameter again, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of auto-manual digital intellectualization synoptophore, comprise pedestal, forehead supporting component, lower Hubei Province holder assembly, lens assembly, tumbler assembly, visual adjustment assembly, lens assembly wherein, tumbler assembly, visual adjustment assembly be take forehead supporting component and lower Hubei Province holder assembly on the described pedestal of symmetrical axisymmetric distribution, in described lens assembly, be connected in visual adjustment assembly, visual adjustment assembly is fixedly arranged on tumbler assembly top, tumbler assembly is fixed on pedestal, it is characterized in that: in described monosymmetric tumbler assembly, a pivoted arm turning cylinder and bearing are housed respectively, in monosymmetric visual adjustment assembly, be respectively equipped with picture recognition device, red/indigo plant/lenticular lenses turns box, luminous plaque, in described pedestal, be provided with the single-chip microcomputer of Integrated Human Machine Interaction control system, described base-plates surface is inlayed liquid crystal indicator, described single-chip microcomputer and picture recognition device, red/indigo plant/lenticular lenses turns box, luminous plaque, liquid crystal indicator electrically connects by wire.
Further, described visual adjustment assembly is fixed on tumbler assembly top by rotary components, described rotary components is positioned at the rear of visual adjustment assembly, described rotary components is comprised of connector, screw mandrel, described screw mandrel and connector transmission self-locking, screw mandrel and visual adjustment assembly are coaxially fixing, movable tumbler assembly and the visual adjustment assembly of being connected of connector.
Further, described screw mandrel can be connected and be rotated by Electric Machine Control with motor, and the man-machine control system of described motor and single-chip microcomputer electrically connects.
Further, described tumbler assembly is by column, rotary bottom plate, pivoted arm turning cylinder, pivoted arm motor, toothed disc, described column is fixed on rotary bottom plate, rotary bottom plate is fixed on toothed disc by pivoted arm turning cylinder, rotary bottom plate be take horizontally rotating along toothed disc that pivoted arm turning cylinder is axle center, pivoted arm motor is fixed on rotary bottom plate outer end to drive rotary bottom plate to rotate along toothed disc centered by pivoted arm turning cylinder, described bearing is fixed on pivoted arm turning cylinder, and described motor and single-chip microcomputer electrically connect.
Further, described pedestal both sides be provided with pivoted arm manual adjustments button and with the supporting panel of manual adjustments button, panel is electrically connected to pivoted arm motor.
Further, described visual adjustment assembly is comprised of casing assembly, barrel assembly, figure chip module, picture recognition assembly, motor, described barrel assembly is set in casing assembly, figure chip module is plugged in and in casing assembly, is positioned at the tail end of barrel assembly and is connected with lens barrel, electric machine assembly is positioned at after figure chip module and the rotation of control figure chip module, and electric machine assembly tail end is coaxially provided with picture recognition device.
Further, the Integrated Human Machine Interaction control system being provided with in described seat can, by the pathology demand that is treated patient to the swing of tumbler assembly, visual adjustment assembly and reverses direction, angle, time, mode, frequency, be set and become corresponding modes the brightness of the light source of its built-in luminous plaque, flicker frequency, flashing mode, persistent period.Or according to personalized demand, above-mentioned mode is changed to its parameter, reset, and memory is in system, can call at any time.
This utility model integrates inspection and treatment amblyopia, stravismus and other visual function defects, degree of regulation is higher, can manual operation, can by computer system, carry out the synoptophore of automatic operation by the program schema of having set or the pattern that can change as required parameter again, extensively be suitable for hospital, family is universal uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of synoptophore structure chart described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 pedestal explosive view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 tumbler assembly explosive view;
Fig. 4 is the visual adjustment assembly of Fig. 1 explosive view;
Fig. 5 is two of synoptophore structure chart described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial exploded view of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
embodiment mono-
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, this utility model is further described, does not it should be noted that this utility model is caused to any restriction.
As shown in Figure 1: synoptophore described in the utility model, comprise pedestal 1, be located at the forehead supporting component 2 of base bottom central authorities, lower Hubei Province holder assembly 3, lens assembly 4, tumbler assembly 5, visual adjustment assembly 6, wherein lens assembly 4, tumbler assembly 5, visual adjustment assembly 6 be take forehead supporting component 2 and lower Hubei Province holder assembly 3 for axisymmetric being distributed on pedestal 1 of symmetry, lens assembly 4 is interior to be connected in visual adjustment assembly 6, visual adjustment assembly 6 is fixedly arranged on tumbler assembly 5 tops, and tumbler assembly 5 is fixed on pedestal and can on pedestal, along pedestal level, rotates.
As shown in Figure 2, pedestal 1 lower cover 101 inside center are provided with a power transmission shaft 103 that crosses base bottom, separately also be provided with the two piece trunnion shafves 104 being distributed in power transmission shaft 103 both sides parallel with power transmission shaft 103, Slide Box 105 can pass for power transmission shaft 103 and trunnion shaft 104 just, the top of Slide Box 105 can be fixed in U-shaped 106, U-shaped 106 top card embed pedestal upper cover 102 and fix, position with locating transmission axle 103 and trunnion shaft 104, tumbler assembly 5 is located on pedestal upper cover 102, and clearance fit connection for transmission axle 103, trunnion shaft 104, power transmission shaft 103 is in the outer knob I 107 of fixing of pedestal lower cover 101, to the twisting action of power transmission shaft 103, can complete by twisting knob I 107, the cooperation of power transmission shaft 103 and trunnion shaft 104 is rotated and can be driven the Slide Box 105 of the right and left in horizontal plane, to carry out relative or contrary motion, Slide Box 105 by U-shaped 106 tumbler assembly 5 that drives the left and right be fixed on U-shaped 106 tops on pedestal upper cover 102, carry out level relative to or move on the contrary.In pedestal lower cover 101, be provided with the single-chip microcomputer 108 of integrated data storage system, human-computer interactive control system, the human-computer interactive control system of single-chip microcomputer 108 and the touch liquid crystal display screen 109 device UNICOMs of being fixed on pedestal upper cover 102 outer surfaces, can on touch liquid crystal display screen 109, input corresponding instruction, single-chip microcomputer 108 has been controlled the control to the corresponding function of complete machine by the circuit being printed thereon after receiving instruction.Single-chip microcomputer 108 connects by wire with pivoted arm motor 505, picture recognition device 608, touch liquid crystal display screen 109, and whole system is powered by power supply 110.
As shown in Figure 3, in monosymmetric tumbler assembly 5, a column 501 is housed respectively, rotary bottom plate 502, pivoted arm turning cylinder 503, bearing 504, pivoted arm motor 505 forms, its central post 501 is fixed on rotary bottom plate 502, rotary bottom plate 502 is fixed on toothed disc 507 by pivoted arm turning cylinder 503, rotary bottom plate 502 1 be take horizontally rotating along toothed disc 507 that pivoted arm turning cylinder 503 is axle center, the rotation of pivoted arm motor 505 can drive rotary bottom plate 502 accurate rotation amplitude control of carrying out along toothed disc 507 by bearing 504 centered by pivoted arm turning cylinder 503, actual needs when using according to concrete synoptophore, by input instruction on touch liquid crystal display screen 109, make the man-machine interactive system in single-chip microcomputer 108 that dependent instruction is transferred to pivoted arm motor 505, tumbler assembly 5 is carried out to accurate rotation to be adjusted, in pedestal 1 both sides, be provided with pivoted arm manual adjustments button 112 and with the supporting panel 111 of manual adjustments button 112, panel 111 is electrically connected to pivoted arm motor 505, during operation except automatically controlling the rotation of tumbler assembly 5 by the man-machine exchange system in single-chip microcomputer 108 by input instruction on touch liquid crystal display screen 109, also can be by manual adjustments button 112 according to the angle of the semi-automatic adjustment tumbler assembly 5 concrete required deflections of practical situation.
As shown in Figure 4, visual adjustment assembly 6 is by shell upper 601, outer casing underpart 602, lens barrel 603, and the light tiles 604 that is installed on the installation position of fixture 609 interior correspondences according to the order by before backward, even mating plate 605, red/indigo plant/grating film magazine 606, picture 607, picture recognition device 608 is located at the front bottom of fixture 609, picture 607 can be plugged on picture recognition device 608 to be identified, picture 607 centers are on path channels primary optical axis, lens barrel 603 is arranged between shell upper 601 and outer casing underpart 602 along path channels, before being installed on fixture 609, the light that light tiles 604 is sent is by being arranged at even tabula rasa 605 before light tiles 604 to red/indigo plant/grating film magazine 606, arrive picture 607, the rotational frequency of red/indigo plant/grating film magazine 606, direction is controlled by single-chip microcomputer 108 Electricity Federations in pedestal 1, the predefined identification content of picture recognition device 608 also presets into single-chip microcomputer 108.
embodiment bis-
As shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment is mainly by holding in the palm assembly 3, lens assembly 4, tumbler assembly 5, visual adjustment assembly 6 with the similar pedestal 1 of embodiment, forehead supporting component 2, lower Hubei Province, wherein lens assembly 4, tumbler assembly 5, visual adjustment assembly 6 be take forehead supporting component 2 and lower Hubei Province holder assembly 3 for axisymmetric being distributed on pedestal 1 of symmetry, lens assembly 4 is interior to be connected in visual adjustment assembly 6, visual adjustment assembly 6 is fixedly arranged on tumbler assembly 5 tops, and tumbler assembly 5 is fixed on pedestal and can on pedestal, along pedestal level, rotates.
As shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment mono-, further increased make visual adjustment assembly 6 along tumbler assembly 5 rotary components in perpendicular 7, visual adjustment assembly 6 is adjusted to a patient's preferably angle.Wherein, visual adjustment assembly 6 is fixed to visual adjustment assembly 6 respectively the two ends of tumbler assembly 5 by rotary components 7, rotary components 7 is specifically positioned at the rear of visual adjustment assembly 6, on the column that is fixed on tumbler assembly 5 501 that visual adjustment assembly 6 can rotate by the connector group in rotary components 7 on vertical plane, the tooth bar 701 of visual adjustment assembly rear end connecting band auto-lock function wherein, tooth bar 701 centers be provided with can with tooth bar 701 meshed gears 702, gear 702 can form self-locking with tooth bar 701, gear 702 is coaxial with visual adjustment assembly 6, visual adjustment assembly 6 can rotate along with the rotation of gear 702, connector I 703 is stationary rack 701 and gear 702 further, while making axial torsion power that gear 702 no longer come from the outside, tooth bar 701 forms self-locking with gear 702 under the auxiliary positioning effect of connector I 703, make gear 702 drive visual adjustment assembly 6 to remain on the final twisting states before axis twisting resistance stops, connector II 704 is load module, it is for nested fixed connecting piece I 703, bottom is fixed on column 501, gear 702 fixedly protrudes from the knob II 705 outside connector II 704, make staff directly twist knob II 705 and just can complete visual adjustment assembly rotational angle.
A motor can also be coaxially set on screw mandrel, by the rotation of motor driven gear 702, completing whole visual adjustment assembly angle rotates and controls that (the concrete mounting means of motor is traditional mounting means, not shown), motor can electrically connect single-chip microcomputer 108, in single-chip microcomputer 108, have additional about visual adjustment assembly 6 rotate control man-machine interactive system module, by the man-machine interactive system being set in single-chip microcomputer 108, control concrete rotation, more accurate adjustment angle, more precisely records and adjusts data.
Claims (6)
1. an auto-manual digital intellectualization synoptophore, comprise pedestal, forehead supporting component, lower Hubei Province holder assembly, lens assembly, tumbler assembly, visual adjustment assembly, lens assembly wherein, tumbler assembly, visual adjustment assembly be take forehead supporting component and lower Hubei Province holder assembly on the described pedestal of symmetrical axisymmetric distribution, in described lens assembly, be connected in visual adjustment assembly, visual adjustment assembly is fixedly arranged on tumbler assembly top, tumbler assembly is fixed on pedestal, it is characterized in that: in described monosymmetric tumbler assembly, a pivoted arm turning cylinder and motor are housed respectively, in monosymmetric visual adjustment assembly, be respectively equipped with picture recognition device, red/indigo plant/lenticular lenses turns box, luminous plaque, in described pedestal, be provided with the single-chip microcomputer of Integrated Human Machine Interaction control system, described base-plates surface is inlayed liquid crystal indicator, described single-chip microcomputer and picture recognition device, red/indigo plant/lenticular lenses turns box, luminous plaque, motor, liquid crystal indicator electrically connects by wire.
2. auto-manual digital intellectualization synoptophore according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described visual adjustment assembly is fixed on tumbler assembly top by rotary components, described rotary components is positioned at the rear of visual adjustment assembly, described rotary components is comprised of connector, screw mandrel, described screw mandrel and connector transmission self-locking, screw mandrel and visual adjustment assembly are coaxially fixing, movable tumbler assembly and the visual adjustment assembly of being connected of connector.
3. auto-manual digital intellectualization synoptophore according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described screw mandrel can be connected and be rotated by Electric Machine Control with motor, and the man-machine control system of described motor and single-chip microcomputer electrically connects.
4. auto-manual digital intellectualization synoptophore according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tumbler assembly is by column, rotary bottom plate, pivoted arm turning cylinder, bearing, pivoted arm motor, toothed disc, described column is fixed on rotary bottom plate, rotary bottom plate is fixed on toothed disc by pivoted arm turning cylinder, rotary bottom plate be take horizontally rotating along toothed disc that pivoted arm turning cylinder is axle center, pivoted arm motor is fixed on rotary bottom plate outer end to drive rotary bottom plate to rotate along toothed disc centered by pivoted arm turning cylinder, described bearing is fixed on pivoted arm turning cylinder, described motor and single-chip microcomputer electrically connect.
5. according to the auto-manual digital intellectualization synoptophore described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described pedestal both sides be provided with pivoted arm manual adjustments button and with the supporting panel of manual adjustments button, panel is electrically connected to pivoted arm motor.
6. auto-manual digital intellectualization synoptophore according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described visual adjustment assembly is comprised of casing assembly, barrel assembly, figure chip module, picture recognition assembly, motor, described barrel assembly is set in casing assembly, figure chip module is plugged in and in casing assembly, is positioned at the tail end of barrel assembly and is connected with lens barrel, electric machine assembly is positioned at after figure chip module and the rotation of control figure chip module, and electric machine assembly tail end is coaxially provided with picture recognition device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320530694.0U CN203555717U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320530694.0U CN203555717U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203555717U true CN203555717U (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320530694.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203555717U (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Tiptronic, intelligent and digitized synoptophore |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103892790A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-07-02 | 广州市视加医疗仪器设备有限公司 | Manual and automatic intelligent digital synoptophore |
| CN105996977A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳大学 | Digital synoptophore auto concave-sphere replacement device and running method thereof |
| CN113208804A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-08-06 | 江西中蓝电子制造有限公司 | Comprehensive therapeutic instrument for amblyopia and myopia |
| CN114795870A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-29 | 厦门大学 | Multifunctional digital intelligent synoptophore |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201320530694.0U patent/CN203555717U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103892790A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-07-02 | 广州市视加医疗仪器设备有限公司 | Manual and automatic intelligent digital synoptophore |
| CN105996977A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳大学 | Digital synoptophore auto concave-sphere replacement device and running method thereof |
| CN113208804A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-08-06 | 江西中蓝电子制造有限公司 | Comprehensive therapeutic instrument for amblyopia and myopia |
| CN114795870A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-29 | 厦门大学 | Multifunctional digital intelligent synoptophore |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140423 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |