CN203549112U - Pipeline boosting device in pipeline laying - Google Patents
Pipeline boosting device in pipeline laying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203549112U CN203549112U CN201320709845.9U CN201320709845U CN203549112U CN 203549112 U CN203549112 U CN 203549112U CN 201320709845 U CN201320709845 U CN 201320709845U CN 203549112 U CN203549112 U CN 203549112U
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- pipeline
- axis tile
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- hold
- crank
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Abstract
Provided is a pipeline boosting device in pipeline laying. The pipeline boosting device in the pipeline laying comprises a base, push-pull hydraulic cylinders, a drive mechanism and a holding mechanism. Push-pull hydraulic cylinders are fixed to the right side and the left side of the base, and drive the holding mechanism to act through the drive mechanism. The holding mechanism drives a pipeline to move forward and is arranged at the periphery of the pipeline. The holding mechanism comprises connecting frames, pipe holding frames and holding tiles, wherein the connecting frames are fixedly connected with the holding tiles and hinged to cranks of the driving mechanism through holding tile pins. The pipeline boosting device in the pipeline laying is simple in structure, convenient to use and capable of assisting in pushing the whole pullback pipeline in pipeline crossing in a long-distance and complex stratum, increases construction length of horizontal directional drilling crossing and adaptability to the complex stratum, and widen the application range of the horizontal directional drilling crossing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pipe laying auxiliary device, and particularly a kind of propelling Aided Machine that is applicable to horizontal directional drill method crossing pipeline, belongs to ground and creep into technical field.
Background technique
Along with greatly developing of pipeline industry, the construction of pipe-networks engineering is more and more technicalization also.At present, for the engineering that cannot excavate earth's surface and carry out pipe laying, conventionally adopt in the industry the method for Horizontal directional through-passing to complete pipeline construction, it by horizontal directional drilling machine according to the track of design lead, reaming and return the work of dragging, realize the task of penetrate thing tubing, be applicable to laying or the renewal of the pipelines such as water supply, coal gas, electric power, telecommunication, rock gas and oil.But, in horizontal directional drill method crossing construction process, if run into that traverse distance is long, caliber large or during complicated geological factor, while carrying out pipeline returning operation according to common process, the larger power of effect on hauling pipe road need to returned, this active force likely can surpass the ability of rig used, the allowable load of drilling tool, causes equipment, facility to damage, and causes damage to pipe laying engineering.So need a kind of pusher, assist rig operation.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, and can assist the pipeline assist device in the pipe laying that rig passes through at bad ground.
Problem described in the utility model is solved by following technological scheme:
A pipeline assist device in pipe laying, it comprises base, push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder, driving mechanism and hold-fast body; Described push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the left and right sides of base; Described push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder drives hold-fast body action through driving mechanism, by hold-fast body, imposes on tube wall positive pressure, and pipeline is held tightly, by hold-fast body, is driven and is held tightly pipeline and move; Described hold-fast body is arranged on the periphery of pipeline; Described hold-fast body comprises link press span, holding tube frame and axis tile; Described link press span and axis tile are affixed, hinged by axis tile bearing pin and driving mechanism.
Pipeline assist device in above-mentioned pipe laying, the axis tile in described hold-fast body is set to one or more groups, every group of periphery that multi-disc is set, is distributed on pipeline.
Pipeline assist device in above-mentioned pipe laying, described driving mechanism comprises front connection, drive link, kinematic link and crank; Described front connection links together each kinematic link; Meanwhile, described front connection is also in transmission connection by drive link and push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder; Described kinematic link and crank are hinged by pitman pin, and the bottom of described crank is hinged by axis tile bearing pin and link press span.
Pipeline assist device in above-mentioned pipe laying, connects with connecting bearing pin between push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder and drive link.
Pipeline assist device in above-mentioned pipe laying, sets up pipe-supporting roller group, and described pipe-supporting roller group is arranged on base, be positioned at the below of pipeline.
Pipeline assist device in above-mentioned pipe laying, sets up pipeline roller, and described pipeline roller is arranged on the periphery of pipeline.
Pipeline assist device in above-mentioned pipe laying, sets up axis tile pad, and described axis tile pad is bonded on axis tile, and described axis tile pad is rubber elastic material.
The utility model forms pipeline advancing means by push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder, hold-fast body and driving mechanism.By push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder wherein by driving mechanism by force transmission to hold-fast body, make hold-fast body hold pipeline tightly, drive pipeline to move.In this process, when push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder is pushed ahead, through the transmission of driving mechanism, make hold-fast body first hold pipeline tightly, push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder continues motion, just drives pipeline to the direction of propulsion motion of push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder.Rationally determine the position of crank tri-joint mechanism, can meet the needs of different tube diameters enclasping force, and the unlikely phenomenon of skidding that produces on tube wall in drive-in step.In addition, between drive link and push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder, be connected bearing pin, in conveyance conduit process, can finely tune, it can be advanced according to designing requirement.
The utility model has additional pipe-supporting roller group and pipeline roller.Wherein, pipeline pair of rollers pipeline plays centralizing function, and pipe-supporting roller group plays a supportive role to holding pipeline tightly, and can rotate, and reduces the running resistance of pipeline.In addition, also set up axis tile pad on axis tile, protection pipeline anticorrosion coating is not damaged, strengthens the frictional force between enclasp device and tube wall.
In a word, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, in the Pipeline Crossing Program of long distance, bad ground, help to promote whole piece and go back to hauling pipe road, increase construction length and the adaptive capacity to bad ground that horizontal directional drill method is passed through, strengthened the application area that horizontal directional drill method is passed through.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation (plan view);
Fig. 2 is clasping structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional figure of hold-fast body;
Fig. 4 is push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder schematic diagram of movements.
In figure, each list of reference numerals is: 1. drive link, 2. push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder, 3. base, 4. front connection, 5. kinematic link, 6. crank, 7. crank pin, 8. pipe-supporting roller group, 9. holding tube frame, 10. axis tile, 11. axis tile pads, 12. pipelines, 13. link press spans, 14. pipeline rollers, 15. connect bearing pins, 16. axis tile bearing pins, 17. pitman pins, 18. solenoid valves.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model comprises driving mechanism, hold-fast body, push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder and base, and described push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed on base 3; The action of described push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2, after driving mechanism transmission, then is held pipeline tightly by hold-fast body and is driven pipeline to move, and described hold-fast body comprises again link press span 13, holding tube frame 9 and axis tile 10; Described link press span 13 is affixed with axis tile 10, hinged with the crank 6 of driving mechanism by axis tile bearing pin 16; Described driving mechanism comprises front connection 4, drive link 1, kinematic link 5 and crank 6; Described front connection 4 links together each kinematic link 5; Meanwhile, described front connection 4 is also in transmission connection by drive link 1 and push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2; Described kinematic link 5 is hinged by pitman pin 17 with crank 6, and the bottom of described crank 6 is hinged by axis tile bearing pin 16 and link press span 13.The thrust of described push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 acts in front connection 4 through drive link 1, makes front connection 4 drive crank 6 around crank pin 7 rotations by kinematic link 5, and described crank 6 rotarily drives hold-fast body and produces the radial motion towards tube wall; When axis tile 10 touches after tube wall, the piston rod of push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 moves forward, the positive pressure that makes axis tile 10 produce tube wall after driving mechanism, under the effect of frictional force, when the piston rod of push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 moves forward again, the direction motion that just drives pipeline 12 to stretch out to piston rod.Because the thrust of push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 is directly proportional to the enclasping force of axis tile 10, thrust is larger, and the frictional force that acts on tube wall is larger, so can not produce the phenomenon of skidding on tube wall.
When push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 advances after a stroke, the piston rod of push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 is retracted backward, connection 4 before drive link 1 drives, kinematic link 5, crank 6 and axis tile 10 are to the direction motion with contrary before, thereby axis tile 10 and tube wall are departed from, until push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 and hold-fast body are retracted into initial position, prepare next work cycle.In addition, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, axis tile 10 is set to three groups, every group of four peripheries that are distributed on pipeline 12; The quantity of described crank 6 and the position of tri-joint mechanism can be determined according to the requirement of the required clamping force of pipeline of different tube diameters, described crank 6 is more than or equal to four, and the lenth ratio between the length in described crank 6 between pitman pin 17 hinges and crank pin 7 hinges and axis tile bearing pin 16 hinges and crank pin 7 hinges is that 2:1 is between 10:1.
The utility model has been set up pipeline roller 14 and pipe-supporting roller group 8; Described pipe-supporting roller group 8 and pipeline roller 14 are located on base 3 and hold-fast body, and 14 pairs of pipelines of pipeline roller play centralizing function, and 8 pairs of pipe-supporting roller groups are held pipeline tightly and played a supportive role, and can rotate, and reduce the running resistance of pipeline.Drive link 1 is connected bearing pin 15 with push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2 use and connects, and makes to have certain modulability between drive link 1 and push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder 2, in conveyance conduit process, can finely tune, and it can be advanced according to designing requirement.In addition, have additional again axis tile pad 11 on axis tile 10, described axis tile pad 11 can protect pipeline anticorrosion coating not to be damaged, to strengthen the frictional force between enclasp device and tube wall.
In a word, the utility model, in the Pipeline Crossing Program of long distance, bad ground, helps to promote whole piece and goes back to hauling pipe road, increases construction length and the adaptive capacity to bad ground that horizontal directional drill method is passed through, has strengthened the application area that horizontal directional drill method is passed through.
Claims (8)
1. the pipeline assist device in pipe laying, is characterized in that: it comprises base (3), push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder (2), driving mechanism and hold-fast body; Described push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixed on the left and right sides of base (3); Described push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder (2) drives hold-fast body action through driving mechanism, by hold-fast body, imposes on tube wall positive pressure, and pipeline is held tightly, by hold-fast body, drives the pipeline (12) of being held tightly to move; Described hold-fast body is arranged on the periphery of pipeline (12); Described hold-fast body comprises link press span (13), holding tube frame (9) and axis tile (10); Described link press span (13) is affixed with axis tile (10), hinged by axis tile bearing pin and driving mechanism.
2. the pipeline assist device in pipe laying according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axis tile in described hold-fast body (10) is set to one or more groups, every group multi-disc is set, the be distributed on pipeline periphery of (12).
3. according to the pipeline assist device in pipe laying described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises front connection (4), drive link (1), kinematic link (5) and crank (6); Described front connection (4) links together each kinematic link (5); Meanwhile, described front connection (4) is also in transmission connection by drive link (1) and push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder (2); Described kinematic link (5) is hinged by pitman pin (17) with crank (6), and the bottom of described crank (6) is hinged by axis tile bearing pin (16) and link press span (13).
4. the pipeline assist device in pipe laying according to claim 3, is characterized in that: push-and-pull hydraulic cylinder (2) connects by being connected bearing pin with drive link (1).
5. the pipeline assist device in pipe laying according to claim 4, is characterized in that: set up pipe-supporting roller group (8), described pipe-supporting roller group (8) is arranged on the below that base (3) is upper, be positioned at pipeline (12).
6. the pipeline assist device in pipe laying according to claim 5, is characterized in that: set up pipeline roller (14), described pipeline roller (14) is arranged on the periphery of pipeline (12).
7. the pipeline assist device in pipe laying according to claim 6, is characterized in that: set up axis tile pad (11), it is upper that described axis tile pad (11) is bonded in axis tile (10), and described axis tile pad (11) is rubber elastomer.
8. the pipeline assist device in pipe laying according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the number of described crank (6) is more than or equal to 4, the length in described crank (6) between pitman pin (17) hinge and crank pin (7) hinge and the lenth ratio between axis tile bearing pin (16) hinge and crank pin (7) hinge are that 2:1 is between 10:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709845.9U CN203549112U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Pipeline boosting device in pipeline laying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709845.9U CN203549112U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Pipeline boosting device in pipeline laying |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203549112U true CN203549112U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709845.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203549112U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Pipeline boosting device in pipeline laying |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203549112U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574159A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-12 | 廊坊华元机电工程有限公司 | Pipeline pushing machine |
| CN110440053A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-12 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of two-way continuous push-and-pull pipe device |
| CN110469715A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-19 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of propulsion device and method |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 CN CN201320709845.9U patent/CN203549112U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574159A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-12 | 廊坊华元机电工程有限公司 | Pipeline pushing machine |
| CN103574159B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-12-23 | 廊坊华元机电工程有限公司 | A kind of pipeline pusher |
| CN110440053A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-12 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of two-way continuous push-and-pull pipe device |
| CN110469715A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-19 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of propulsion device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Effective date of abandoning: 20151223 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |