CN203548272U - Thermoelectric air blower - Google Patents

Thermoelectric air blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203548272U
CN203548272U CN201320703946.5U CN201320703946U CN203548272U CN 203548272 U CN203548272 U CN 203548272U CN 201320703946 U CN201320703946 U CN 201320703946U CN 203548272 U CN203548272 U CN 203548272U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
thermoelectric
outer shell
air blower
heat transfer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320703946.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高怀斌
李洪峻
黄光宏
李俊
胡云俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Architectural Engineering Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
Original Assignee
Architectural Engineering Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320703946.5U priority Critical patent/CN203548272U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203548272U publication Critical patent/CN203548272U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a thermoelectric air blower. The thermoelectric air blower comprises an outer shell, wherein an air supply port is formed in the front end of the outer shell, thermoelectric modules and cold end heat transfer plates are arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the outer shell, each cold end heat transfer plate tightly presses the corresponding thermoelectric module to the inner wall of the outer shell, an air blower impeller is arranged at the rear end of the outer shell and driven by a motor, and a plurality of air suction ports are formed in the lateral walls of the outer shell. Through the arranged thermoelectric modules and the thermoelectric conversion technology, the thermoelectric air blower can directly convert heat energy of heating equipment into electric energy to drive the air blower impeller to operate, thereby meeting the requirement for combustion oxygen increase when the equipment works, achieving the purpose of getting rid of the limitation of an external power source, and having great significance for improving the utilization efficiency of energy and bringing the guarantee capability of the equipment into full play.

Description

A kind of thermoelectricity blower
Technical field
The utility model belongs to thermoelectric power generation technical field, is specifically related to a kind of thermoelectricity blower.
Background technique
At present, the unattended relay station that floating lamp from water channel, petroleum pipeline are used, Portable field army power supply, space power system are to utilizing thermo-electric device that the used heat in diesel exhaust gas is changed into electric energy, utilizes discarded cogeneration of Iron And Steel Plant and garbage burning factory etc., thermoelectric power generation technology has obtained applying more and more widely, and high-caliber thermoelectric generating device efficiency almost can match in excellence or beauty with present small-power electric power plant with internal combustion engine.Because thermoelectric generating device has that volume is little, long, the free of contamination advantage of noiseless, life-span, make it be particularly suitable for being applied in the military field that has a large amount of low grade residual heats.
During outdoor life, often will use air blast oxygen-increasing device, as equipment such as stove implements, cooking stoves, can only to rely on other ABAP Adapter be blower power supply to these equipment at present, once ABAP Adapter breaks down or apart from too far away, these equipment cannot normally be brought into play Support Effectiveness.Meanwhile, during these equipment work, great majority meeting consume fuel, discharges part of waste heat, and this part waste heat is substantially all wasted, and is not recycled well.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of thermoelectricity blower, and the needs that it can meet equipment when work combustion oxygenation can reach again the object of the restriction of breaking away from ABAP Adapter, and to improving efficiency of energy utilization, performance equipment guarantee ability is significant.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technological scheme:
A thermoelectricity blower, comprises shell, and the front end of described shell offers air blowing opening, and shell front inner wall is provided with electrothermal module and cold junction heat transfer plate, and cold junction heat transfer plate is pressed on electrothermal module on outer casing inner wall; The rear end of shell is provided with blower wheel, and blower wheel drives by the motor of being powered by electrothermal module, offers some air sucking mouths on the sidewall of shell.
Described cold junction heat transfer plate is provided with some for increasing the fin of heat transfer area.
Described motor is arranged on the rear end outer wall of shell, and motor and blower wheel are coaxially installed.
Described shell is the cube structure of overall package.
Between described electrothermal module and motor, be provided with for regulating the control module of electric current.
With respect to prior art, the beneficial effect the utlity model has: the utility model is by arranging electrothermal module, utilize thermoelectric generation technology, thereby the heat energy of heat-producing device is directly converted to electric energy blower impeller operation, air sucking mouth inhale fresh air during impeller operation from sidewall, electrothermal module cold junction is carried out cooling, thereby maintain the maximization of the cold warm end temperature difference of electrothermal module and motor rotation required electric power, guarantee the self-powered continuous firing of thermoelectricity blower.Can meet like this needs of equipment when work combustion oxygenation, can reach again the object of the restriction of breaking away from ABAP Adapter, to improving efficiency of energy utilization, performance equipment guarantee ability is significant.
When the supporting heat-producing device of the utility model is used, the waste heat that utilizes heat-producing device to produce generates electricity, thereby make blower wheel rotation, new wind is blasted to heat-producing device, realized self-loopa utilization, can make heat-producing device break away from the constraint of extraneous power supply unit, improve its efficiency of energy utilization and duty assurance ability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model shaft side figure.
Fig. 2 is the axial sectional view of the utility model.
Wherein, 1 is air sucking mouth; 2 is shell; 3 is air blowing opening; 4 is electrothermal module; 5 is motor; 6 is blower wheel; 7 is cold junction heat transfer plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model comprises the shell 2 of cube structure, offers some apertures on the sidewall of shell 2, and air sucking mouth 1, for sucking new wind; The front end of shell 2 offers a macropore, and air blowing opening 3, for the wind in shell 2 is bloated; In the front inner wall of shell 2, be provided with electrothermal module 4, be provided with cold junction heat transfer plate 7 in shell 2, cold junction heat transfer plate 7 is pressed abd fixed on electrothermal module 4 on shell 2 inwalls by bolt.The rear end of shell 2 is provided with blower wheel 6, and blower wheel 6 is driven by motor 5, and motor 5 is arranged on the outer wall of shell 2 rear ends, and motor and blower wheel 6 are coaxially installed.
As shown in Figure 2, shell 2 adopts high thermal conductivity coefficient material to make, and high thermal conductivity coefficient material is specially aluminium or copper.Shell 2 is except for fixing all devices, also as the hot junction heat transfer plate of electrothermal module 4; Cold junction heat transfer plate 7 is pressed on electrothermal module 4 on shell 2, and cold junction heat transfer plate 7 is provided with plate fin above, and plate fin is beneficial to increase heat transfer area.
The hot junction of described electrothermal module 4 and shell 2 close contacts, the cold junction of electrothermal module 4 and cold junction heat transfer plate 7 close contacts, can reduce thermal contact resistance like this.Electrothermal module 4 is connected with control module, control module and motor 5 Integrated designs, control module for electric energy is boosted, voltage stabilizing processes, for motor 5 provides the electric energy that quality is higher.Electrothermal module 4 utilizes the thermo-electric generation of cold and hot end, and the direct current sending is input to control module, after the voltage stabilizing of boosting is processed, for motor provides electric energy.
Working procedure of the present utility model: shell 2 and heat-producing device close contact, when equipment has surplus heat generation, heat passes to the hot junction of electrothermal module 4 by shell 2, hot-side temperature raises, the cold junction of the hot junction of electrothermal module 4 and electrothermal module 4 is poor with regard to formation temperature like this, now electric current produces, electrothermal module 4 starts generating, electric energy boosts through control module, after voltage stabilizing is processed, be transferred to motor 5, motor 5 entrys into service 6 rotations of belt driven blower impeller, extraneous so new wind enters shell 2 inside by air sucking mouth 1, cooling cold junction heat transfer plate 7(cold junction heat transfer plate is because heat is conducted, the factors such as Joule heat, temperature can raise), thereby maintain the temperature difference of electrothermal module 4 cold and hot ends, electric current is constantly produced.New wind is discharged from air blowing opening 3 under the driving of blower wheel 6, sends into heat-producing device, for improving burning oxygen-supplying amount.
The utility model uses thermoelectric generation technology, forced heat exchanging technology, automatic control technology, thereby for heat energy being directly converted to the running of electric energy blower.The waste heat of the equipment such as stove implements, cooking stove is changed into the electric energy of blower running, the needs of combustion oxygenation in the time of can meeting like this equipment work, can reach the object of the restriction of breaking away from ABAP Adapter again, to improving efficiency of energy utilization, performance equipment guarantee ability is significant.
When the supporting heat-producing device of the utility model is used, the waste heat that utilizes equipment to produce generates electricity, thereby make blower wheel rotation, new wind is blasted to heat-producing device, realized self-loopa utilization, can make heat-producing device break away from the constraint of extraneous power supply unit, improve its efficiency of energy utilization and duty assurance ability.

Claims (5)

1. a thermoelectricity blower, it is characterized in that, comprise shell (2), the front end of described shell (2) offers air blowing opening (3), shell (2) front inner wall is provided with electrothermal module (4) and cold junction heat transfer plate (7), and cold junction heat transfer plate (7) is pressed on electrothermal module (4) on shell (2) inwall; The rear end of shell (2) is provided with blower wheel (6), and blower wheel (6) drives by the motor (5) of being powered by electrothermal module, offers some air sucking mouths (1) on the sidewall of shell (2).
2. a kind of thermoelectricity blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cold junction heat transfer plate (7) is provided with some for increasing the fin of heat transfer area.
3. a kind of thermoelectricity blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described motor (5) is arranged on the rear end outer wall of shell (2), and motor (5) is coaxially installed with blower wheel (6).
4. a kind of thermoelectricity blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cube structure that described shell (2) is overall package.
5. a kind of thermoelectricity blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described electrothermal module (4) and motor (5), is provided with for regulating the control module of electric current.
CN201320703946.5U 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Thermoelectric air blower Withdrawn - After Issue CN203548272U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320703946.5U CN203548272U (en) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Thermoelectric air blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320703946.5U CN203548272U (en) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Thermoelectric air blower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203548272U true CN203548272U (en) 2014-04-16

Family

ID=50466396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320703946.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203548272U (en) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Thermoelectric air blower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203548272U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103629127A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-12 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Thermoelectric air blower
CN112248657A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 湖南凯通电子有限公司 Cooling device and cooling method for thermal printing head

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103629127A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-12 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Thermoelectric air blower
CN103629127B (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-09-30 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 A kind of thermoelectric air blower
CN112248657A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 湖南凯通电子有限公司 Cooling device and cooling method for thermal printing head
CN112248657B (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-07-02 湖南凯通电子有限公司 Cooling device and cooling method for thermal printing head

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140416

Effective date of abandoning: 20150930

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant