CN203545978U - Plant volatile oil extraction device - Google Patents
Plant volatile oil extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203545978U CN203545978U CN201320648096.3U CN201320648096U CN203545978U CN 203545978 U CN203545978 U CN 203545978U CN 201320648096 U CN201320648096 U CN 201320648096U CN 203545978 U CN203545978 U CN 203545978U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kettle
- steam jet
- steam
- sieve plate
- bundle condenser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000722824 Ardisia crenata Species 0.000 description 15
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000003092 Artemisia dracunculus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a plant volatile oil extraction device. The device comprises a steam boiler, a distillation kettle, a pipe bundle condenser and an oil and water separator; the distillation kettle comprises a kettle body, and a kettle cover which is hermetically stranded with the kettle body; a steam spray pipe is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body; spray holes are densely distributed in the steam spray pipe; a steam outlet of the steam boiler is communicated with the steam spray pipe; a sieve plate is arranged above the steam spray pipe and fixed within the kettle body; the spray holes are formed corresponding to the sieve plate; the kettle cover is connected with the inlet of the pipe bundle condenser by a pipeline; the outlet of the pipe bundle condenser is connected with the inlet of the oil and water separator. The plant volatile oil extraction device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small floor area, low production cost and reliable production quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extraction element, specifically, has related to a plant volatile oil extractor.
Background technology
In order to improve Land values, increase income, most peasants is placed on eye in the plantation of cash crop, such as: tarragon, peppermint, stay the spice berries such as orchid, chrysanthemum, these plants are less demanding to edaphic condition, technical supervision is simple, can make full use of the environment plantations such as hillside, beach.But how these spice berries received and to adopt the volatile oil in plant in time in the mature period, become a key issue, existing extraction equipment volume is large, occupation of land is many, cost is first up to hundreds of thousands of, peasant plants on a small scale and cannot bear enormous expenditure, while causing these plants ripe, cannot gather in time volatile oil, reduce economic benefit.Therefore be badly in need of that a kind of cost is low, floor space is little, be applicable to the extraction element that peasant uses.
In order to solve the problem of above existence, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby provide a kind of simple in structure, floor space is little, production cost is low and the reliable plant essential oil extracting device of the quality of production, be applicable to peasant and extract on a small scale, extracting in time plant volatile oil increases economic benefit.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a plant volatile oil extractor, it comprises steam boiler, still kettle, pipe bundle condenser and water-and-oil separator, described still kettle comprises kettle and seals stranded kettle cover with described kettle, described autoclave body bottom is provided with steam jet, spray orifice gathers on described steam jet, the vapour outlet of described steam boiler is communicated with described steam jet, described steam jet top is provided with sieve plate, described sieve plate is fixed in described kettle, the corresponding described sieve plate setting of described spray orifice, described kettle cover is connected with the entrance of described pipe bundle condenser by pipeline, the outlet of described pipe bundle condenser connects the entrance of described water-and-oil separator.
Based on above-mentioned, it also comprises bracing frame, and sidewall and the support frame as described above of described kettle are rotationally connected.
Based on above-mentioned, on support frame as described above, be provided with pair of sliding groove, described chute is symmetrical arranged, and the bottom land of described chute is provided with rotation hole, and the sidewall of described kettle is provided with pair of rotary axes, and described rotation axis rotates and is arranged in described rotation hole.
Based on above-mentioned, described steam jet is annular steam jet pipe, and described annular steam jet pipe is fixed in described kettle.
Based on above-mentioned, sieve aperture gathers on described sieve plate.
Based on above-mentioned, described pipe bundle condenser is connected with cooling water tank.
The relative prior art of the utility model has substantive distinguishing features and progress, specifically, the utility model comprises steam boiler, still kettle, pipe bundle condenser and water-and-oil separator, the steam that steam boiler produces enters the steam jet in still kettle, by the spray orifice on steam jet, contact with the spice berry on sieve plate, the volatile oil in spice berry is steamed, then through pipe bundle condenser, enter water-and-oil separator, through oily water separation, obtain and just carry volatile oil; Described still kettle comprises kettle and kettle cover, and opening kettle cover can add spice berry in kettle; Steam boiler, still kettle floor space are little, and applicable peasant extracts on a small scale; Can extract in time ripe spice berry, increase economic efficiency; Comprise furtherly bracing frame, whole still kettle can be rotated on bracing frame, convenient after packing spice berry and distillation in kettle, draw off spice berry; It has simple in structure, floor space is little, production cost is low and the reliable advantage of the quality of production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, one plant volatile oil extractor, it comprises steam boiler 1, still kettle 2, pipe bundle condenser 5, water-and-oil separator 6 and bracing frame 7, described still kettle comprises kettle 2 and the kettle cover 3 stranded with described kettle 2 sealings, open kettle cover 3 and can pack fast spice berry into, after closing kettle cover 3, start distillation, after having distilled, open kettle cover 3 and can draw off fast the spice berry after distillation.Described kettle 2 bottoms are provided with steam jet 21, spray orifice gathers on described steam jet 21, the vapour outlet of described steam boiler 1 is communicated with described steam jet 21, with this, to still kettle, provide steam, described steam jet 21 tops are provided with sieve plate 22, and described sieve plate 22 is fixed in described kettle 2, and spice berry is put on sieve plate 22, from the steam of steam jet 21 ejections, after sieve plate 22, contact with spice berry, and then distill operation; The corresponding described sieve plate 22 of described spray orifice arranges, guarantee distilling effect, described kettle cover 3 is connected with the entrance of described pipe bundle condenser 5 by pipeline 4, volatile oil after distillation enters pipe bundle condenser 5 and carries out condensation, the outlet of described pipe bundle condenser 5 connects the entrance of described water-and-oil separator 6, with this, obtains just carrying volatile oil.
While guaranteeing to distill operation for convenient rotation still kettle, still kettle is overturning-free simultaneously, on support frame as described above 7, be provided with pair of sliding groove, described chute is symmetrical arranged, the bottom land of described chute is provided with rotation hole, the sidewall of described kettle 2 is provided with pair of rotary axes, and described rotation axis rotates and is arranged in described rotation hole.
In this example, described steam jet 21 is annular steam jet pipes, and described annular steam jet pipe is fixed in described kettle 2, adopts annular steam jet pipe can increase the quantity of steam of ejection, improves distillation efficiency and distilling effect.
In this example, the sieve aperture that gathers on described sieve plate 22, steam distills spice berry through sieve aperture.
For cooling fast, described pipe bundle condenser 5 is connected with cooling water tank 8, improves cooling efficiency.
During concrete use, rotate the kettle 2 of still kettle, open kettle cover 3, spice berry is placed on sieve plate 22 rapidly and uniformly, locking kettle cover 3, then resets kettle 2, opens steam boiler 1 and can distill operation.After distillation operation completes, rotate the kettle 2 of still kettle, open kettle cover 3, the spice berry after distillation is drawn off from sieve plate 22 rapidly.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify or part technical characterictic is equal to replacement embodiment of the present utility model; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the utility model asks for protection.
Claims (6)
1. a plant volatile oil extractor, it is characterized in that: it comprises steam boiler, still kettle, pipe bundle condenser and water-and-oil separator, described still kettle comprises kettle and seals stranded kettle cover with described kettle, described autoclave body bottom is provided with steam jet, spray orifice gathers on described steam jet, the vapour outlet of described steam boiler is communicated with described steam jet, described steam jet top is provided with sieve plate, described sieve plate is fixed in described kettle, the corresponding described sieve plate setting of described spray orifice, described kettle cover is connected with the entrance of described pipe bundle condenser by pipeline, the outlet of described pipe bundle condenser connects the entrance of described water-and-oil separator.
2. plant essential oil extracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it also comprises bracing frame, and sidewall and the support frame as described above of described kettle are rotationally connected.
3. plant essential oil extracting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: on support frame as described above, be provided with pair of sliding groove, described chute is symmetrical arranged, the bottom land of described chute is provided with rotation hole, the sidewall of described kettle is provided with pair of rotary axes, and described rotation axis rotates and is arranged in described rotation hole.
4. according to the plant essential oil extracting device described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described steam jet is annular steam jet pipe, described annular steam jet pipe is fixed in described kettle.
5. plant essential oil extracting device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: sieve aperture gathers on described sieve plate.
6. plant essential oil extracting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pipe bundle condenser is connected with cooling water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320648096.3U CN203545978U (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2013-10-21 | Plant volatile oil extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320648096.3U CN203545978U (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2013-10-21 | Plant volatile oil extraction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203545978U true CN203545978U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=50464123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320648096.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203545978U (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2013-10-21 | Plant volatile oil extraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203545978U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105969526A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-28 | 中发实业集团业锐药业有限公司 | Extraction method of dalbergia odorifera volatile oil |
| CN108034500A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州勃朗科技股份有限公司 | A kind of family expenses plants essential oil fragrance extraction element |
-
2013
- 2013-10-21 CN CN201320648096.3U patent/CN203545978U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105969526A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-28 | 中发实业集团业锐药业有限公司 | Extraction method of dalbergia odorifera volatile oil |
| CN105969526B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2018-04-20 | 中发实业集团业锐药业有限公司 | A kind of extracting method of dalbergia wood volatile oil |
| CN108034500A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州勃朗科技股份有限公司 | A kind of family expenses plants essential oil fragrance extraction element |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Plant volatile oil extractor and application thereof Effective date of registration: 20160509 Granted publication date: 20140416 Pledgee: Wang Fuying Pledgor: Zhengzhou Lvyetang Herbal Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2016990000364 |
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| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160623 Granted publication date: 20140416 |
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| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20161223 Granted publication date: 20140416 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161223 Granted publication date: 20140416 |
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| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20170623 Granted publication date: 20140416 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170623 Granted publication date: 20140416 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200103 Granted publication date: 20140416 |