CN206266534U - Essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor - Google Patents
Essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN206266534U CN206266534U CN201620733791.3U CN201620733791U CN206266534U CN 206266534 U CN206266534 U CN 206266534U CN 201620733791 U CN201620733791 U CN 201620733791U CN 206266534 U CN206266534 U CN 206266534U
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- oil
- collection pipe
- water separator
- vapor collection
- volatile oil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor, including condenser pipe, the condenser pipe bottom connects oil water separator, the oil water separator lower inner has been located at control valve, vapor collection pipe is communicated with the outer wall of the oil water separator side, the vapor collection pipe other end is provided with distiller, it is communicated with outer wall between the vapor collection pipe and oil water separator junction lower section and control valve and water circulation return duct is communicated with the outer wall of side, the water circulation return duct other end is connected with vapor collection pipe, included angle A between the vapor collection pipe and oil water separator is 45~80 degree, included angle B between the vapor collection pipe and water circulation return duct is 10~45 degree.The utility model is reasonable in design, simple structure, easy to operate, adapts to the extraction of cigarette volatile oil light oil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the extractive technique field of cigarette volatile oil light oil constituents, specifically a kind of essence spice for cigarette
Volatile oil extractor.
Background technology
Volatile oil (Volatile oils), also known as essential oil (essential oils), is the secondary metabolites in plant,
It is the general name of the water-immiscible volatility oily liquids of a class, by the less compound group of relative molecular mass into normal temperature
Lower to volatilize, majority has aromatic odor.Volatile oil ingredient is complex, and a kind of volatile oil often contains tens of kinds or even number
Hundred kinds of compositions, mainly there is fat compound, terpenoid, aromatic compound, sulfur-bearing nitrogen-containing compound etc..Volatile oil has
There is extensive bioactivity, more with Green Tea Extract, anti-oxidant, the anti-ageing effect of waiting for a long time.It or natural essence, the weight of spices simultaneously
Want part.Due to the natural aromatic smell that unique, pharmacological action and the synthetic perfume of volatile oil cannot replace, make its
The sector applications such as essence spice for cigarette, cosmetics are increasingly extensive.
At present, the method that volatile oil is extracted from natural plants perfume material is a lot, typically there is following several：
1st, steam distillation：Fresh or through dried process natural plants perfume material is put into distiller and is heated,
And then vapor is together evaporated the volatile oil allowed in plant.Vapor containing volatile oil is cooled down via catheter collection
Afterwards, steam can be cooled to liquid, mutual insolubility further in accordance with water and volatile oil and the between the two difference of density and separate.
Most plant volatile oil extract in this approach, and the method has simple to operate, low cost and efficiency higher etc.
Advantage, is the most frequently used extracting process.2nd, milling process, is most traditional, simplest extracting method.The method is easy to operate, energy
Effectively retain volatile ingredient, and energy consumption is low, pollute few, is suitable to produce the volatile oil of oil content fresh plant high, such as mandarin orange
Tangerine peels etc..3rd, fat inhales method：The method is the extracting process of expensive volatile oil, such as rose oil, jasmin oil.4th, chemistry
Solvent extraction：It is natural gum, resin for that can should not be extracted using low boiling point organic solvent with the volatile oil of steam distillation
With the conventional extracting process of flower class volatile oil.5th, supercritical extraction：Fluid used by the method has CO2, ammonia, ethene, propane, water
Deng it is CO to study at present more2, the method instrument is costly.6th, microwave loss mechanisms：Microwave extraction technology have set
Standby simple, applied widely, extraction efficiency is high, and favorable reproducibility is time-consuming, is the new side being worthy to be popularized the features such as pollute small
Method.
Comparatively, the most frequently used at present, simple to operate, the essential oil extraction method of low cost is water to above several method
Steam distillation method.It is evaporated together by the volatile oil and water vapour obtained by steam distillation, contains volatile oil
Vapor cooled down via catheter collection after, steam can be cooled to liquid, the difference of proportion, density further in accordance with water and volatile oil
And separate, so as to obtain pure volatile oil.According to the comparing of volatile oil and water density, volatile oil is divided into two kinds, i.e.,：Than
Water it is light be light oil, than water weight is heavy oil, the overwhelming majority volatile oil belong to light oil.At present, in essence spice for cigarette, use
In the cigarette extractor of volatile oil light oil, a device for the glassware of entirety is used, before its different volatile oil extracting
Need to be cleaned up, more waste time and energy；In addition, the control valve of traditional extractor, due to the production of different manufacturers
Cause diversified in specifications, causes valve cock not matched each other when using；The valve cock of the control valve is easy to landing and breaks into pieces, and
Also exist and poorly sealed be easy to the defects such as leak, oil leak.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, there is provided a kind of essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extracting
Device, organically be merged for new control valve and volatile oil light oil extractor by it, is adapted in cigarette volatile oil light
The extraction of oil.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor, including condenser pipe,
The condenser pipe bottom connects oil water separator, and the oil water separator lower inner is provided with control valve, the oil water separator
Vapor collection pipe is communicated with the outer wall of side, the vapor collection pipe other end is provided with distiller, the vapor collection pipe and oil
Outer wall is provided with water circulation return duct between separator junction lower section and control valve, the water circulation return duct other end with
Vapor collection pipe is connected, and the included angle A between the vapor collection pipe and oil water separator is 45~80 degree, the vapor collection pipe
It it is 10~45 degree with the included angle B between water circulation return duct.
Further, the volume of described distiller is 2000~50000ml.
Further, described steam collection pipe external diameter is 20~40mm, and internal diameter is 10~20mm.
Further, described condenser pipe is the spiral condensing tube that external diameter is 20~50cm.
Further, the volume of described oil water separator is 15~500mL.
The utility model advantage is as follows：
The utility model is reasonable in design, simple structure, easy to operate, and control valve had both overcome different manufacturer's valve cocks
Specification disunity and cause, using the defect that does not match, the conventional easy leak of oil water separator glass control valve, leakage to be overcome
The deficiency of oil；Meanwhile, oil water separator and rubber tube control valve are organically merged, with conveniently and efficiently carrying out oil
The advantages of changeing, clean of separator, had both met experimental study needs, and the requirement of large-scale production is met again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor.
In figure：1-distiller, 2-vapor collection pipe, 3-serpentine condensers, 4-oil water separator, 5-control valve,
6-water circulation return duct.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model, the technical scheme in the utility model is carried out clearly and completely
Description.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1：The utility model provides a kind of essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor, including condenser pipe 3, condensation
The bottom of pipe 3 connects oil water separator 4, and the lower inner of oil water separator 4 is provided with control valve 5, connects on the side outer wall of oil water separator 4
Vapor collection pipe 2 is connected with, the other end of vapor collection pipe 2 is provided with distiller 1, vapor collection pipe 2 and the junction of oil water separator 4
Water circulation return duct 6, the other end of water circulation return duct 6 and vapor collection pipe 2 are communicated with outer wall between lower section and control valve 5
Connection, the included angle A between vapor collection pipe 2 and oil water separator 4 is 60 degree, between vapor collection pipe 2 and water circulation return duct 6
Included angle B be 40 degree.The design of included angle A and included angle B can form an acute angle support, allow water vapour and condensed water respectively from steaming
Gas collecting pipe and water circulation return duct pass through, and form a gas-condensate water circulatory path.
The volume of distiller 1 is 2000~50000ml.The external diameter of steam collection pipe 2 be 20~40mm, internal diameter be 10~
20mm.Condenser pipe 3 is the spiral condensing tube that external diameter is 20~50cm.The volume of oil water separator 4 is 15~500mL.
The size specification of said apparatus is determined according to actual conditions.Control valve 5 be rubber tube control valve, including bead,
Elastic clip and spiral bolt.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure of embodiment 1, and difference is：Vapor collection pipe 2 and oil water separator 4
Between included angle A be 59 degree, included angle B between vapor collection pipe 2 and water circulation return duct 6 is 35 degree.The size specification of device
Determined according to actual conditions.
When being operated using the utility model, cigarette is put into distiller 1 with natural perfume material and water, cigarette is with naturally
The volume of perfume material and water between the volume of distiller 1 1/2~3/4.When extracting, cigarette natural perfume material and water are in distiller
Boiling reflux is heated in 1, the vapor for carrying volatile oil is collected through steam collection pipe 2, rises to serpentine condenser 3.Through
Condensed oil-water mixture is dropped into oil water separator 4, and profit density is of different sizes to cause profit levels to separate.For
For volatile oil light oil, volatile oil is located at upper strata after water-oil separating, and water level flows back in lower floor, the part water of lower floor by water circulation
Pipe 6 flows into distiller 1, after extraction terminates, the control device of rubber tube valve is opened, after the water of first emptying lower floor, it is possible to
To the cigarette volatile oil for extracting.
Here is the example that the extraction of cigarette volatile oil light oil is carried out using diagram extractor of the present utility model：
1st, lemongrass oil is extracted：
From in 3000mL distillers 1, external diameter is 20mm, and internal diameter is the steam collection pipe road 2 of 10mm, and 25cm's is snakelike cold
Solidifying pipe 3, the oil water separator 4 and external diameter of 20mL are 20mm, and internal diameter is constituted for the water circulation reflux line 6 of 10mm, rubber management and control
The bolt that controls of valve processed 5 is built-in bead, and control principle is used to extract lemongrass oil similar to alkaline buret.
150g lemon-grass hay blades are taken, 2000g water is put into distiller, be placed in electric jacket and be heated to boiling.Carry
After taking 3-5 hours, 12 hours are stood, collect the lemongrass oil in oil water separator.Resulting lemongrass oil is faint yellow
Bright oily liquids, yield is 6.1%, and density is 0.88, and index of refraction is 1.46.
2nd, marigold extraction of essential oil：
From in 5000mL distillers 1, external diameter is 20mm, and internal diameter is the steam collection pipe road 2 of 10mm, and 50cm's is snakelike cold
Solidifying pipe 3, the oil water separator 4 and external diameter of 50mL are 20mm, and internal diameter is constituted for the water circulation reflux line 6 of 10mm, rubber management and control
The bolt that controls of valve processed 5 is the spiral bolt being nested with, and the off and on for unscrewing control rubber tube valve is tightened by spiral bolt, is used to extract
Marigold extraction of essential oil.
500g marigolds are taken, 3000g water is put into distiller, after standing 24 hours, be heated to boiling.After extracting 5 hours,
12 hours are stood, the marigold essential oil in oil water separator is collected.Resulting marigold essential oil is reddish yellow oily liquids, is produced
Rate is 3-4.5%, and density is 0.87, and index of refraction is 1.49.
3rd, dill seed oil is extracted
From in 5000mL distillers 1, external diameter is 20mm, and internal diameter is the steam collection pipe road 2 of 10mm, and 50cm's is snakelike cold
Solidifying pipe 3, the oil water separator 4 and external diameter of 50mL are 20mm, and internal diameter is constituted for the water circulation reflux line 6 of 10mm, rubber management and control
The bolt that controls of valve processed 5 is external elastic clip, is extracted to dill seed oil.
The dillseed diachenium after 500g is crushed is taken, 3000g water is put into distiller, stands more than 12 hours, is heated up to
Boiling.After extracting 5 hours, 12 hours are stood, collect the dill seed oil in oil water separator.Resulting dill seed oil is micro- Huang
Color oily liquids, yield is 2.4-4.8%, and density is 0.93, and index of refraction is 1.48.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to
It is any to belong to those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed in this, the change that can be readily occurred in
Change or replace, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with power
The protection domain that profit is required is defined.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor, it is characterised in that：Including condenser pipe (3), condenser pipe (3) bottom
Connection oil water separator (4), oil water separator (4) lower inner is provided with control valve (5), the oil water separator (4)
Vapor collection pipe (2) is communicated with the outer wall of side, vapor collection pipe (2) other end is provided with distiller (1), the vapor collection
Outer wall is provided with water circulation return duct (6), the water between pipe (2) and oil water separator (4) junction lower section and control valve (5)
Loop back flow tube (6) other end to be connected with vapor collection pipe (2), between the vapor collection pipe (2) and oil water separator (4)
Included angle A is 45~80 degree, and the included angle B between the vapor collection pipe (2) and water circulation return duct (6) is 10~45 degree；It is described
Control valve (5) controls valve for rubber tube, and it is bead, elastic clip or spiral bolt that rubber tube controls the spiral bolt of valve.
2. essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described distiller (1)
Volume is 2000~50000ml.
3. essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described steam collection pipe
(2) external diameter is 20~40mm, and internal diameter is 10~20mm.
4. essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described condenser pipe (3) is
External diameter is the spiral condensing tube of 20~50cm.
5. essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described oil water separator
(4) volume is 15~500ml.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620733791.3U CN206266534U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620733791.3U CN206266534U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206266534U true CN206266534U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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ID=59037029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620733791.3U Active CN206266534U (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Essence spice for cigarette volatile oil extractor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206266534U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114989896A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-02 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Clove bud oil for cigarettes and extraction method thereof |
| CN116355688A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-06-30 | 浙江工业大学 | Chimonanthus salicifolius volatile oil, and its preparation method and application by decompression extraction |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 CN CN201620733791.3U patent/CN206266534U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114989896A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-02 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Clove bud oil for cigarettes and extraction method thereof |
| CN114989896B (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-04-12 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Clove bud oil for cigarettes and extraction method thereof |
| CN116355688A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-06-30 | 浙江工业大学 | Chimonanthus salicifolius volatile oil, and its preparation method and application by decompression extraction |
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