CN203543391U - 3D printer universal movement mechanism - Google Patents

3D printer universal movement mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203543391U
CN203543391U CN201320711364.1U CN201320711364U CN203543391U CN 203543391 U CN203543391 U CN 203543391U CN 201320711364 U CN201320711364 U CN 201320711364U CN 203543391 U CN203543391 U CN 203543391U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
universal
printer
universal movement
extruded material
drive disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320711364.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李真清
罗鹏飞
韩振峰
张蕾蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGXI WOXIANG INDUSTRAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGXI WOXIANG INDUSTRAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320711364.1U priority Critical patent/CN203543391U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203543391U publication Critical patent/CN203543391U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 3D printer universal movement mechanism which includes a mechanism top, a mechanism bottom, a material extrusion device and a working table. The working table is arranged between the mechanism top and the mechanism bottom; and the material extrusion device is positioned above an upper surface of the working table. The 3D printer universal movement mechanism also includes three sets of universal rotating part and three sets of transmission part; the transmission part is sheathed by a sliding block which can slide up and down; the three sets of transmission part are installed at intervals between the mechanism top and the mechanism bottom; the sliding block through a universal rotating part is connected with the material extrusion device. The3D printer universal movement mechanism only has one direction of the Z axis, so that the scheme can greatly improve the printing speed. And due to the reduction of the two axial movement, the resonance and noise problems are solved.

Description

A kind of 3D printer universal movement mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of 3D printer, relates in particular to a kind of 3D printer universal movement mechanism.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of 3D printing technique, people have higher requirement to the function of 3D printer, performance and reliability.For desktop 3D printer, print fine degree in kind and also have many places that have much room for improvement.
Existing 3D printer, before printing, is to adopt traditional XYZ three-axis moving scheme, exists print speed slow, easily produces resonance noise large, the shortcoming that three-axis stabilization degree is poor, and the material object of printing has certain error, causes printing precision to decline.
And 3D printer is before printing, work top need to regulate its position.In adjusting operating platform, can cause the table top of workbench to tilt, not measure up.Therefore the material object printing on workbench is had to certain error, and such error is difficult to avoid, more easily precision in kind is printed in impact.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of the prior art, provides that a kind of print speed is fast, noise is little, good stability and without the 3D printer universal movement mechanism of adjusting operating platform position.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of 3D printer universal movement mechanism, comprise mechanism top, mechanism bottom, extruded material device and workbench, described workbench sets up an organization between top and mechanism bottom, and described extruded material device is positioned at the top of worktable upper surface; Also comprise three groups of universal rotational parts and three groups of drive disk assemblies, on described drive disk assembly, be arranged with the slide block sliding up and down; Being arranged between mechanism top and mechanism bottom of described three groups of drive disk assembly intervals; Described slide block is connected with described extruded material device by universal rotational parts.
Described universal rotational parts comprise pair of links, are provided with first Universal-head integrated with it and the second Universal-head at the two ends of described connecting rod; Opposite side at described slide block and extruded material device offers respectively the first uncovered groove and the second uncovered groove; Described the first Universal-head is inserted in the first uncovered groove, and described the second Universal-head is inserted in the second uncovered groove and can realizes rotation.
Being arranged between mechanism top and mechanism bottom with positive triangle of described three groups of drive disk assembly equi-spaced apart.
Described drive disk assembly comprises driving motor, ball-screw and slide bar, and described driving motor is arranged at the top of ball-screw, and described ball-screw and slide bar are set up in parallel between mechanism top and mechanism bottom, and described slide block set is located on ball-screw and slide bar.
Described workbench is fixedly installed on mechanism bottom by several supporters.
Described supporter is three, is welded on the upper surface of mechanism bottom.
The bottom of described extruded material device is provided with material extruder head over against workbench place.
The utility model will replace existing 3D printer to press the mode that XYZ tri-axle schemes are printed, change to and on hardware, only have direction of motion of Z axis, the motion of XY direction is converted on Z axis, its essence is that extruder head is XY two axle movement, and mechanical arm only has direction of Z axis, such scheme can increase substantially print speed.And owing to having reduced by two axially-movables, thereby resonance and noise problem have been solved.
And the utility model is structurally with respect to the structure of other printer, workbench of the present utility model is fixed, and extruder head can freely-movable in tri-directions of XYZ.The horizontal error that such motion mode has avoided adjusting operating platform or Long Gravity to produce causes the meticulous not problem even tilting of material object printing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is universal movement of the present utility model mechanism overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of slide block in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of universal rotational parts in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural scheme of mechanism of extruded material device in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, technical characterictic, utility model object and the technique effect that the utility model is realized is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of 3D printer universal movement of the present utility model mechanism, comprise mechanism top 100, mechanism bottom 200, extruded material device 300 and workbench 400, top 10He mechanism of mechanism of the present utility model top 200 is all connected with the body of 3D printer, for this motion being fixedly mounted on to 3D printer.
Workbench 400 in the utility model is arranged between top 100He mechanism of mechanism bottom 200, and the height at these workbench 400 spacing mechanism tops 100 is greater than the height of mechanism bottom 200.Extruded material device 300 of the present utility model is positioned at the top of the upper surface 401 of workbench 400, and has certain spacing, is convenient to print.
Shown in figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model also comprises 501,502,503 and three groups of drive disk assemblies 601,602,603 of three groups of universal rotational parts, on corresponding drive disk assembly 601,602,603, is all arranged with the slide block 701,702,703 sliding up and down; Being arranged between top 100He mechanism of mechanism bottom 200 of described three groups of drive disk assemblies 601,602,603 intervals; Being arranged between top 100He mechanism of mechanism bottom 200 with positive triangle of described three groups of drive disk assemblies, 601,602,603 equi-spaced apart.Slide block 701,702,703 is connected with described extruded material device 300 by universal rotational parts 501,502,503.
Drive disk assembly of the present utility model comprises driving motor 604, ball-screw 605 and slide bar 606, certainly ball-screw 605 and the slide bar 606 in the utility model also can be replaced by guide rail, and slide block is arranged on guide rail, achieve the effect moving up and down, be not limited to a kind of sliding type of ball-screw.Driving motor 604 of the present utility model is arranged at the top of ball-screw 605, and ball-screw 605 and slide bar 606 are set up in parallel between top 100He mechanism of mechanism bottom 200, and slide block set is located on ball-screw 605 and slide bar 606.
Universal rotational parts comprise pair of links 504, are provided with first Universal-head 505 integrated with it and the second Universal-head 506 at the two ends of connecting rod 504; Opposite side at each slide block 701,702,703 and extruded material device 300 offers respectively the first uncovered groove 801 and the second uncovered groove 802; Described the first Universal-head 505 is inserted in the first uncovered groove 801, the second Universal-head 506 is inserted into the second uncovered groove 802, and be that the first Universal-head 505, the second Universal-head 506 can be realized and rotating at the uncovered groove 802 of the first uncovered groove 801, second, even if slide block drives 300 motions of extruded material device under the driving of driving motor 604; The bottom of extruded material device 300 is provided with material extruder head 301 over against workbench place, thereby makes material extruder head 301 extruded materials by controlling the athletic posture of extruded material device 300, realizes 3D and prints.
Workbench 400 of the present utility model is fixedly installed on the upper surface of mechanism bottom 200 by three supporters 401, preferably by being welded on the upper surface of mechanism bottom 200.The horizontal error that such motion mode has avoided adjusting operating platform or Long Gravity to produce causes the meticulous not problem even tilting of material object printing.
The utility model will replace existing 3D printer to press the mode that XYZ tri-axle schemes are printed, change to and on hardware, only have direction of motion of Z axis, the motion of XY direction is converted on Z axis, its essence is that extruder head is XY two axle movement, and mechanical arm only has direction of Z axis, such scheme can increase substantially print speed.And owing to having reduced by two axially-movables, thereby resonance and noise problem have been solved.
And the utility model is structurally with respect to the structure of other printer, workbench of the present utility model is fixed, and extruder head can freely-movable in tri-directions of XYZ.
Be only the utility model preferred embodiment in sum, be not used for limiting practical range of the present utility model.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the utility model claim change and modify, all should belong to technology category of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a 3D printer universal movement mechanism, comprise mechanism top, mechanism bottom, extruded material device and workbench, described workbench sets up an organization between top and mechanism bottom, described extruded material device is positioned at the top of worktable upper surface, it is characterized in that: also comprise three groups of universal rotational parts and three groups of drive disk assemblies, on described drive disk assembly, be arranged with the slide block sliding up and down; Being arranged between mechanism top and mechanism bottom of described three groups of drive disk assembly intervals; Described slide block is connected with described extruded material device by universal rotational parts.
2. 3D printer universal movement according to claim 1 mechanism, is characterized in that: described universal rotational parts comprise pair of links, is provided with first Universal-head integrated with it and the second Universal-head at the two ends of described connecting rod; Opposite side at described slide block and extruded material device offers respectively the first uncovered groove and the second uncovered groove; Described the first Universal-head is inserted in the first uncovered groove, and described the second Universal-head is inserted in the second uncovered groove and can realizes rotation.
3. 3D printer universal movement according to claim 1 mechanism, is characterized in that: being arranged between mechanism top and mechanism bottom with positive triangle of described three groups of drive disk assembly equi-spaced apart.
4. according to the 3D printer universal movement mechanism described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described drive disk assembly comprises driving motor, ball-screw and slide bar, described driving motor is arranged at the top of ball-screw, described ball-screw and slide bar are set up in parallel between mechanism top and mechanism bottom, and described slide block set is located on ball-screw and slide bar.
5. 3D printer universal movement according to claim 1 mechanism, is characterized in that: described workbench is fixedly installed on mechanism bottom by several supporters.
6. 3D printer universal movement according to claim 5 mechanism, is characterized in that: described supporter is three, is welded on the upper surface of mechanism bottom.
7. 3D printer universal movement according to claim 1 mechanism, is characterized in that: the bottom of described extruded material device is provided with material extruder head over against workbench place.
CN201320711364.1U 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 3D printer universal movement mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN203543391U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320711364.1U CN203543391U (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 3D printer universal movement mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320711364.1U CN203543391U (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 3D printer universal movement mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203543391U true CN203543391U (en) 2014-04-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552386A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 江西沃祥实业有限公司 Universal movement mechanism of 3D printer
CN105171893A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-23 厦门斯玛特物联科技有限公司 Mechanical arm type sculpture clay 3D printing equipment
WO2016011533A1 (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-28 Tiko 3D Ltd. System and method for integrated rails

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552386A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-05 江西沃祥实业有限公司 Universal movement mechanism of 3D printer
WO2016011533A1 (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-28 Tiko 3D Ltd. System and method for integrated rails
CN106715077A (en) * 2014-07-24 2017-05-24 蒂科3D有限公司 System and method for integrated rails
CN105171893A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-23 厦门斯玛特物联科技有限公司 Mechanical arm type sculpture clay 3D printing equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140416

Termination date: 20151112

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model