CN203531157U - Fixation structure of external wall insulation and exterior trimming panel - Google Patents
Fixation structure of external wall insulation and exterior trimming panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203531157U CN203531157U CN201320234866.XU CN201320234866U CN203531157U CN 203531157 U CN203531157 U CN 203531157U CN 201320234866 U CN201320234866 U CN 201320234866U CN 203531157 U CN203531157 U CN 203531157U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- exterior
- wall
- resistor
- location
- plate fixing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving building and exterior-trimming face fixation and is an effective manner to realize green building. In a general external wall insulation technique at present, a keel is generally installed on a wall body to fix an exterior-trimming face and an insulation layer is then filled therein; or the insulation layer is directly bound by an interface agent, resulting in high requirements for thickness of an exterior trimming panel, easy falling of the insulation layer, poor durability, high cost, easy pollution in environment as well as other defects. The technical scheme disclosed in the utility model includes that a rigid exterior trimming panel fixation device is disposed between an external wall face and the exterior trimming panel, the fixation device is constituted by an embedded part, tensioning wires, a positioning blocking part, a support part, a fixation bolt and a sealing strip etc. The fixation structure of the external wall insulation and exterior trimming panel in the utility model has beneficial effects of good insulation effect, a firm structure, good durability, easy construction and reduced cost etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, especially energy-saving building structure.
Background technology
The energy is a kind of very valuable resource, treasures the responsibility that the energy conservation energy is for everyone.At building field, the energy of house consumption accounts for a big chunk of total energy consumption, and in order keeping out the cold, need to supply heating installation and heat up winter.Summer, this just consumed a large amount of non-renewable coal resources and electric power resource for the heatstroke prevention cooling of need to turning on the aircondition.In order to reduce the consumption of the energy, just must not allow heat from being dispersed within doors room in winter, in summer, do not allow heat from room, be delivered within doors, the most current way is to add one layer of heat preservation layer or isolation layer to external wall of house now, stops the transmission of heat.
The External Walls Heating Insulation of current common employing has with Types Below:
One, the External Walls Heating Insulation that outside finish is coating
First fixing heat insulating material on wall face, in the exterior grid cloth of insulation layer or interfacial agents, finally whitewashes exterior wall coating material.
Two, the External Walls Heating Insulation that outside finish is special-purpose board
First keel are installed on wall face, are recharged heat insulating material, last cladding external decorative board.
Three, outside finish is that special-purpose board and insulation layer are the External Walls Heating Insulation of foaming kind material.
First at exterior wall, keel are installed, are brushed interfacial agents spray coating foaming material again on wall face, after expanded material solidifies, polishing, levelling, Puttying, at foaming layer outside brush interfacial agents, last cladding external decorative board.
Above existing technology, exists very important problem:
1. the heat preservation technology that poor durability, particularly outside finish are coating, heat insulating material easily comes off, and has potential safety hazard, and later maintenance is difficult, cost is high;
2. keel demand is large, and construction cost is higher;
3. built-in fitting is difficult to accurate location, and later stage anchoring easily causes damage to agent structure again;
4. because of filled thermal insulation materials leakiness, cause heat insulation effect to reduce;
5. difficulty of construction is high, and the one, keel complex process is installed; The 2nd, with expanded material, during to body of wall direct spraying, expanded material easily comes off, and is subject to meteorological conditionality, and strong wind weather expanded material can be blown away; The 3rd, when outer decoration materials plate is installed, need to be at sheet material surrounding fluting, construction is wasted time and energy, and needs material plate thicker, has further increased cost;
6. easy contaminated environment.During outer decoration materials plate fluting, powder flies upward and causes environment pollution; During direct spraying expanded material, the expanded material being scattered and later stage polishing levelling all can cause environment pollution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, provides a kind of easy for installation, high insulating effect, on environment substantially without impact exterior wall insulated structure and outside finish fixed structure.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is as follows:
A kind of exterior-wall heat insulation and exterior trim plate fixing structure, at body of wall, balustrade exterior panelling is housed outward, between body of wall and balustrade exterior panelling, spray, filling has insulation layer or adhesives, flexibility-rigidity exterior trim plate fixing device is housed between body of wall and balustrade exterior panelling, this fastening devices has a plurality of built-in fittings is housed on exterior wall, built-in fitting is connected with tension one end wiry, in the precalculated position of exterior wall, location resistor is installed, location resistor lateral surface has multiple spot to be connected with the many tension other ends wiry respectively, then by support member and set bolt, the exterior trim sheet material of chamfering or bevelling is fixed in the resistor of location, between decoratice board and body of wall, form cavity outside, then decoratice board splicing seams place clamps weather strip outside, then between the cavity of body of wall and balustrade exterior panelling, spray, fill with foaming kind heat insulating material, after solidifying, form a complete insulation layer.
Further, at wall body built-in fitting, be drag hook or expansion bolt, between built-in fitting and location resistor, with tension wire, realize the fixing of location resistor.
Further, at body of wall, bore the accurate location that shallow bore hole is realized location resistor; And smear seccotine at shallow bore hole place, according to the size of requirement of strength adjusting nut pad, increase bond area, auxiliary stationary positioned resistor.
Further, location resistor is connected to form successively by adapter lug and nut shim and T-shaped nut.
Further, heat insulating material is expanded material or expanded material and rock wool mixture.
Further, after heat insulating material solidifies, heat insulating material and exterior trim sheet material are cured as same integral body.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1. insulating foam layer sound construction good endurance, because external decorative board and insulating foam layer are bonded together, forms an integral body with exterior wall, so safety is good, on environment, without impact, external decorative board is used light weight board effect better;
2. easily, on body of wall, pre-buried hook is without accurate location (later stage anchoring also can) in construction, and miscellaneous part only need be made at the scene, and simple operations just can complete;
3. high insulating effect, insulation layer thickness can be adjusted at any time according to engineering reality, reaches optimum efficiency;
4. long service life, because expanded material itself is to have waterproof, feature that density is good, has again adhesive tape protection, so metal connecting piece is difficult to oxidation corrosion.
5. cost is low, has saved the cost of the keel overwhelming majority, if heat insulating material adopt expanded material to mix use cost with rock wool can be lower.
6. fully meet the green building theory that country advocates, solve preferably energy-conservation, save land, the object of material-saving, protection of the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of exterior-wall heat insulation of the utility model and exterior trim plate fixing structure
In figure, the name of each label is called:
Bracing wire hole, 10-wire, 11-support member, 12-set bolt, 13-weather strip on 1-body of wall, 2-balustrade exterior panelling, 3-cavity, 4-shallow hole, 5-adapter lug, 6-nut shim, 7-built-in fitting, 8-T type nut, 9-T type nut
The specific embodiment
With the following example, also by reference to the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is described further, but does not limit protection domain of the present utility model.
A plurality of built-in fittings 7 of area pre-buried (or later stage anchoring) of the balustrade exterior panelling 2 that basis is selected on exterior wall 1, on metope, the correspondence position of every balustrade exterior panelling is bored to shallow hole 4, and in shallow hole, smear seccotine, in shallow hole, place the location resistor of adjustable cavity thickness, by adapter lug 5, nut shim 6, T-shaped nut 8 connects to form successively, according to requirement of strength adjusting nut pad size, increase adhesive surface, then according to the requirement of cavity size, adjust T-shaped nut to correct position, the one end that adopts copper wire or iron wire etc. to have flexible wire 10 is connected with built-in fitting, the bracing wire hole at T-shaped nut 8 edges in the location resistor of the other end and adjustable cavity thickness is connected, then strain wire, rely on seccotine and the common stationary positioned resistor of wire.In outside, resistor outer end, location, place support member 11 and the balustrade exterior panelling 2 with chamfering or limit, set bolt 12 is screwed in the resistor of location through balustrade exterior panelling edge and through support member, tighten set bolt, the installation that relies on location resistor, support member and set bolt to complete balustrade exterior panelling is fixed, between balustrade exterior panelling splicing seams, clamp weather strip 13, this has just formed the cavity 3 between body of wall and exterior trim sheet material, then to the mixture of this cavity sprinkling irrigation expanded material or rock wool and expanded material, after solidifying, expanded material forms integral heat insulation layer.
Finally explanation: above example is only preference of the present invention, is not limited to protection domain of the present utility model.For a person skilled in the art, the insubstantial modifications of doing according to technical scheme or other replacement schemes, within all should be protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an exterior-wall heat insulation and exterior trim plate fixing structure, at body of wall, balustrade exterior panelling is housed outward, between body of wall and balustrade exterior panelling, spray, filling has insulation layer or adhesives, it is characterized by flexibility-rigidity exterior trim plate fixing device is housed between body of wall and balustrade exterior panelling, this fastening devices has a plurality of built-in fittings is housed on exterior wall, built-in fitting is connected with tension one end wiry, in the precalculated position of exterior wall, location resistor is installed, location resistor lateral surface has multiple spot to be connected with the many tension other ends wiry respectively, then by support member and set bolt, the exterior trim sheet material of chamfering or bevelling is fixed in the resistor of location, between decoratice board and body of wall, form cavity outside, then decoratice board splicing seams place clamps weather strip outside, then between the cavity of body of wall and balustrade exterior panelling, spray, fill with foaming kind heat insulating material, after solidifying, form a complete insulation layer.
2. exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 1 and exterior trim plate fixing structure, it is characterized by wall body built-in fitting is drag hook or expansion bolt, between built-in fitting and location resistor, with tension wire, realizes the fixing of location resistor.
3. exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 1 and exterior trim plate fixing structure, is characterized by body of wall and bore the accurate location that shallow bore hole is realized location resistor; And smear seccotine at shallow bore hole place, according to the size of requirement of strength adjusting nut pad, increase bond area, auxiliary stationary positioned resistor.
4. according to the exterior-wall heat insulation described in claim 1 or 3 and exterior trim plate fixing structure, it is characterized by location resistor and connected to form successively by adapter lug and nut shim and T-shaped nut.
5. exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 1 and exterior trim plate fixing structure, it is characterized by heat insulating material is expanded material or expanded material and rock wool mixture.
6. exterior-wall heat insulation according to claim 1 and exterior trim plate fixing structure, after it is characterized by heat insulating material and solidifying, heat insulating material and exterior trim sheet material are cured as same integral body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320234866.XU CN203531157U (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Fixation structure of external wall insulation and exterior trimming panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201320234866.XU CN203531157U (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Fixation structure of external wall insulation and exterior trimming panel |
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CN201320234866.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203531157U (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | Fixation structure of external wall insulation and exterior trimming panel |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109853910A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 张引强 | Finishing leveling component |
CN109853895A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 张引强 | Finishing leveling component and house decoration structure |
CN111075040A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-28 | 无锡北大建筑工程有限公司 | Dry-hanging type environment-friendly building outer wall heat insulation structure and construction process thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-05-03 CN CN201320234866.XU patent/CN203531157U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109853910A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 张引强 | Finishing leveling component |
CN109853895A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 张引强 | Finishing leveling component and house decoration structure |
CN111075040A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-28 | 无锡北大建筑工程有限公司 | Dry-hanging type environment-friendly building outer wall heat insulation structure and construction process thereof |
CN111075040B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-12-25 | 浙江森和建设有限公司 | Dry-hanging type environment-friendly building outer wall heat insulation structure and construction process thereof |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20170503 |