Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind ofly can divide face and can stablize the system of supply nut base nut base.
For this reason, the utility model has adopted following structure:
The utility model provides a kind of cold extrusion device for the manufacture of sheet metal nut, nut base is carried out to extrusion modling, it is characterized in that, comprising: minute face unit, first transmits road, second and transmits road, the 3rd transmission road, the first air-leg, the second air-leg, receiving slit and cold extrusion unit.Wherein, within described minute, face unit divides face to described nut base, and afterbody is down upward to make described nut base be head.Described first transmits road is connected with the end of described minute face unit, for receiving head afterbody described nut base down upward, and sends described the second transmission road to.The described second entrance that transmits road is connected with the described first outlet that transmits road, described the second transmission outlet in road and the entrance of described receiving slit are connected, and described second transmits road is sent to described receiving slit for the mode that described nut base is introduced into described receiving slit with described afterbody.Described the 3rd transmission entrance in road and the outlet of described receiving slit are connected.Described the first air-leg is positioned at a side of described receiving slit, for the described nut base out of the outlet from described the second transmission road being pushed to the outlet of described receiving slit.The entrance subtend that described the second air-leg and the described the 3rd transmits road arranges, and the afterbody of described nut base is promoted, and allows described nut base enter the described the 3rd and transmits road.The described the 3rd transmits road for described nut head is exported to cold extrusion unit from the described the 3rd outlet that transmits road upward.
In addition, cold extrusion device of the present utility model can also have such feature: wherein, within described minute, face unit comprises spiral slide, nut bearing tube, described spiral slide rises along the spiral inner wall of described nut bearing tube, between the inwall of the end of described spiral slide and corresponding described nut bearing tube, there is strip crevice, the width in this gap is greater than the diameter of described nut base afterbody, be less than the diameter of described nut base head, make when described nut base moves to described gap position along described spiral slide, the afterbody of described nut base can fall among described gap.
In addition, cold extrusion device of the present utility model can also have such feature: wherein, described first transmits top, road has the lid that prevents that described nut base from dropping.
In addition, cold extrusion device of the present utility model can also have such feature: wherein, described cold extrusion unit has cold-extruded splenium and manipulator.Described manipulator is for nut base described in the outlet gripping from described the 3rd transmission road and be delivered to described cold-extruded splenium, and this cold-extruded splenium carries out extrusion modling to described nut base.
In addition, cold extrusion device of the present utility model can also have such feature: wherein, the promotion frequency of described the first air-leg and described the second air-leg is identical with the frequency of nut base described in described manipulator gripping.
Utility model effect and effect
According to cold extrusion device of the present utility model, because the utility model has adopted a minute face unit, therefore can effectively make the head of nut base upward, afterbody, has been saved manpower down, has improved efficiency.
Because the utility model has adopted the transmission road of two arcs, second transmit road and the 3rd and transmit road, make the nut base all can be with head upward, afterbody direction down enters cold-stamped step, has improved efficiency.Simultaneously owing to having adopted two transmission roads and two air-legs, the vibration that the setting of its relative position can effectively reduce by minute face unit causes the vibration to the position of manipulator supply nut base, make the supply of nut base more stable, manipulator gripping nut base is more stable.In addition, air-leg and transmit road be arranged so that supply the speed of nut base can be according to the gripping rate adaptation of manipulator.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of cold extrusion device of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model cold extrusion device.As shown in Figure 1, cold extrusion device 10 comprises: minute face unit 2, first transmits road 3, second and transmits road 4, the 3rd transmission road 5, the first air-leg 6, the second air-leg 7, receiving slit 9 and manipulator 8.
Divide face unit 2 to comprise nut bearing tube 21, spiral slide 23 and vibrating motor 24.Spiral slide rises along the spiral inner wall of nut bearing tube 21, and vibrating motor is positioned at the bottom of nut bearing tube 21 for making face unit 2 vibrations in whole minute.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the embodiment split unit of the utility model cold extrusion device, and Fig. 3 is the side view of the embodiment split unit of the utility model cold extrusion device.As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, when vibrating motor 24 drives face unit 2 vibration in whole minute, nut base 22 moves upward along spiral slide 23 owing to being subject to the effect of centrifugal force.Between the sidewall of the end of spiral slide 23 and nut bearing tube 21, there is one section of strip crevice, the width in this gap is greater than the diameter of the afterbody 222 of nut base 22, be less than the diameter of the head 221 of nut base 22, therefore when nut base 22 moves upward to strip crevice 25 place along spiral slide 23, some nut bases 22 are because afterbody is fallen in strip crevice 25, thus form head upper afterbody under arrangement.And because whole minute face unit is all in vibration, therefore promoted the afterbody 222 of nut base 22 to fall in gap.And those afterbodys could not be fallen into nut base in strip crevice 25 22 and can continue move forward along spiral slide 23, finally again fall into and in nut bearing tube 21, enter next round and screen.As shown in Figure 3, first transmits road 3 also has upper cover 31, prevents from dropping because vibration makes nut base 22.
The end of strip crevice 25 and first transmits road 3 and is connected, the first cross section of transmitting road 3 is rectangle, and the first bottom surface of transmitting road 3 has the gap consistent with the width of strip crevice, nut base 22 after the 2 minutes faces in undue face unit is run on the first transmission road 3 by strip crevice 25, because the first transmission road 3 has gap equally, therefore nut base 22 still keeps head 221 upper, afterbody 222 under state.The first transmission road 3 is downward-sloping, so nut base 22 can more easily move downward along the first transmission road due to the effect of gravity.
The first end that transmits road 3 has the first downward outlet 31 that transmits outlet 31, the first transmission roads in road and is connected with the second entrance 41 that transmits road that is positioned at the second transmission road 4.When nut base 22 moves to outlet 31 place in the first transmission road, can through the entrance 41 in the second transmission road, enter the second transmission road by the outlet 31 in the first transmission road.The second transmission road is reclinate arc, effect due to gravity after nut base 22 enters the second transmission road 4 moves downward the outlet 42 in the second transmission road along the second transmission road 4, and entered in receiving slit 9 by the outlet 42 in the second transmission road, now, the head 221 of nut base 22 is facing to the second outlet 42 that transmits road.Now be positioned at receiving slit 9 sides the first air-leg 6 can by the side of nut base 22 by nut base 22 parallel be pushed to the second air-leg 7 before, now the head 221 of nut base 22 is facing to the entrance 51 in the 3rd transmission road, afterbody 222 is facing to the second air-leg 7, and the second air-leg 7 pushes nut base 22 in the 3rd transmission road 5 afterwards.The 3rd end openings that transmits road 5 is the outlet 52 in the 3rd transmission road, while being full of nut base 22 in the 3rd transmission road 5, the second air-leg 7 often pushes a nut base 22 by the 3rd entrance 51 that transmits road, all have a nut base 22 and sent by the 3rd outlet 52 that transmits road, the 3rd length that transmits road 5 just keeps allowing the head of a nut base 22 expose but can not drop from the 3rd outlet 52 that transmits road.
When the head 221 of nut base 22 is exposed by the 3rd outlet 52 that transmits road, manipulator 8 can be from here by 22 grippings of nut base, and be positioned in cold rolling hole, carry out cold rolling.
Be the 3rd the last period that is shaped as of transmitting road 5 parallel to the ground, after be the passage of one section of arc, end openings is vertical with horizontal plane, the effect of this shape is while being full of nut base 22 in passage, due to the effect of frictional force, make nut base can not return back to due to Action of Gravity Field the entrance 51 in the 3rd transmission road.
The speed of the driving velocity of the first air-leg 6 and the second air-leg 7 and manipulator 8 gripping nut bases 22 is consistent.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of cold extrusion unit in the embodiment of the utility model cold extrusion device.As shown in Figure 4, cold extrusion unit 11 has cold-extruded splenium 12 and manipulator 8, when manipulator 8 transmits nut base 22 after the outlet 52 places gripping in road by the 3rd, manipulator 8 can move to up and down between two parts of cold-extruded splenium 12 of cold extrusion unit 11, the top of cold-extruded splenium has pressure column, bottom has mould, and cold-extruded splenium is squeezed into disc by the head of nut base 22 221.
Embodiment effect and effect
According to embodiment of the present utility model, on the one hand because the present embodiment has adopted first to transmit road, the second transmission road and the 3rd transmission road, and the second transmission road and the 3rd transmits road and is arc, and two arcs be arranged in parallel, therefore can guarantee that nut base finally upwards exposes with head 221 from the outlet in the 3rd transmission road.On the other hand, because minute face device is in continuous vibration, the mode that therefore adopts multistage to transmit road transportation can reduce the vibration at final outlet place, makes the supply of nut base more steady.
In addition, owing to having adopted two air-legs, therefore can better control the supply rate of nut base, it is better matched with the grasp speed of manipulator.
In addition, because the 3rd height of opening and the height of manipulator that transmits road matches, so manipulator only need move horizontally and the gripping of nut base can be processed in cold extrusion unit, so simplified the action of manipulator, improved efficiency.