CN203517814U - High-temperature pot and furnace device of biomass environment-friendly burner - Google Patents
High-temperature pot and furnace device of biomass environment-friendly burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN203517814U CN203517814U CN201320695986.XU CN201320695986U CN203517814U CN 203517814 U CN203517814 U CN 203517814U CN 201320695986 U CN201320695986 U CN 201320695986U CN 203517814 U CN203517814 U CN 203517814U
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- kiln
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
- Y02P80/15—On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-temperature pot and a furnace device of a biomass environment-friendly burner. The high-temperature pot and the furnace device comprise a burning kiln and a heat accumulation kiln which is connected with the burning kiln, wherein the heat accumulation kiln is sequentially connected with a pot (12), a dust removing device (13), and a desulfurization device (14); the burning kiln comprises a burning kiln body (1); a plurality of burning layers (3) and ash discharge layers (4) are arranged in the burning kiln body (1); the burning layers (3) are connected into the heat accumulation kiln through a channel (6); a feed opening (2) is formed in the front surface of the burning kiln body (1); an ash discharge opening (5) is formed in the side surface of the burning kiln body (1); the heat accumulation kiln comprises a heat accumulation kiln body (9); a plurality of insulation walls (7) are arranged in the heat accumulation kiln body (9) in the longitudinal direction; direct through holes (11) and heat accumulation through holes (8) are formed in the insulation walls (7); a heat outlet (10) is formed in the heat accumulation kiln body (9). According to the utility model, garbage is burnt completely in the high-temperature burning layers, and the burning efficiency is high; discharged hot air is subjected to high-temperature treatment in the heat accumulation kiln, so that the treatment cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage burning device, particularly a kind of biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the generation of rubbish is also increasing, and burning is the usual manner of disposal of refuse.Conventional refuse burner is similar to the combustion furnace structure of traditional use conventional fuel, but in rubbish, include the inorganic matter that cannot burn in a large number, also include the combustible that a large amount of combustion rates are lower simultaneously, after burning, can produce a large amount of slags, cause traditional combustion furnace heat generation rate not high, cleaning slag difficulty; And also can produce the harmful substances such as a large amount of foul smell, dust after burning, and affecting environment, thereby need to it, carry out the processing such as desulfurization, cost is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device is provided.The utility model burns rubbish in a plurality of burning zones, makes burning thorough, and efficiency of combustion is higher, thereby but also the heat of discharge is accumulated and is produced high temperature and make it innoxious, reduce processing cost.
The technical solution of the utility model: biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device, it is characterized in that: comprise burning kiln and the accumulation of heat kiln that is connected the kiln that burns, accumulation of heat kiln is connected with pot, dust arrester and desulfurizer in turn, burning kiln comprises burning kiln body, in burning kiln body, be provided with multilayer combustion layer and go out grieshoch, burning zone is in passage is connected to accumulation of heat kiln, and the front of described burning kiln body is provided with charging aperture, and side is provided with ash discharging hole; Described accumulation of heat kiln comprises accumulation of heat kiln body, in accumulation of heat kiln body, is longitudinally provided with a plurality of divider walls, and divider wall is provided with clear opening and accumulation of heat through hole, and accumulation of heat kiln body is provided with heating outlet.
In aforesaid biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device, described multilayer combustion layer has layer 2-4.
In aforesaid biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device, described passage is horizontally disposed brickkiln passage.
In aforesaid biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device, in described accumulation of heat kiln body, be longitudinally provided with 3-5 divider wall, the middle part of each divider wall is provided with clear opening, one end of each divider wall is provided with a plurality of accumulation of heat through holes, accumulation of heat lead to the hole site on divider wall between adjacent is contrary up and down, thereby forms a S shape vent passages.
In aforesaid biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device, described burning kiln is the burning kiln of 2 opposing settings.
According to the biomass environment-friendly burner combustion method of aforementioned means, it is characterized in that: by rubbish by positive charging aperture to the kiln that burns combustion zone in, heat after burning is drawn onto and in accumulation of heat kiln, carries out accumulation of heat, make to reach in accumulation of heat kiln the high temperature of 1600-1800 ℃, pernicious gas is removed through high-temp combustion, reach harmless environmental protection discharge, then the ashes after burning are discharged from the grieshoch that goes out of burning kiln bottom, heat in accumulation of heat kiln is introduced and is supplied in pot use by blower fan, and the tail gas after use is processed and is thrown in air through dust-removal and desulfurizing.
In aforesaid biomass environment-friendly burner combustion method, described combustion zone adopts multilayer combustion layer to form, and every layer of burning zone is all communicated with accumulation of heat kiln.
In aforesaid biomass environment-friendly burner combustion method, the method of carrying out accumulation of heat in described accumulation of heat kiln is, by a plurality of divider walls are set in accumulation of heat kiln, adopt S shape path by a plurality of divider walls hot gas, thereby make the temperature in accumulation of heat kiln reach 1600-1800 ℃.
In aforesaid biomass environment-friendly burner combustion method, first the answering back that goes out grieshoch is arranged on to the side of burning kiln, thereby reduces the height of front charging aperture, can facilitate charging.
Compared with prior art, the utility model burns rubbish in a plurality of burning zones, make burning thorough, efficiency of combustion is higher, but also thereby being accumulated to generation high temperature, the heat of discharge makes it innoxious (having removed foul smell, dust etc.), reduce follow-up vent gas treatment cost, thereby answer, significantly reduced processing cost.The heat build-up time can be longer in accumulation of heat kiln in accumulation of heat kiln, to adopt S shape vent passages to make hot gas, thereby can reach the high temperature of 1800 ℃, makes the gas in accumulation of heat kiln body reach innoxious.Also ash discharging hole is arranged on to the side of burning kiln, thereby can reduces the height of charging aperture, facilitate workman's charging, also improved efficiency.The burning kiln that the applicable a plurality of mirror images of the utility model are placed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-burning kiln body, 2-charging aperture, 3-burning zone, 4-goes out grieshoch, 5-ash discharging hole, 6-passage, 7-divider wall, 8-accumulation of heat through hole, 9-accumulation of heat kiln body, 10-heating outlet, 11-clear opening, 12-pot, 13-dust arrester, 14-desulfurizer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described, but not as the foundation to the utility model restriction.
Embodiment.Biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device, form as shown in Figure 1, it is characterized in that: comprise burning kiln and the accumulation of heat kiln that is connected the kiln that burns, it is Industrial Boiler, high-pressure filteration etc. that accumulation of heat kiln is connected with a pot 12(in turn), dust arrester 13 and desulfurizer 14, burning kiln comprises burning kiln body 1, in burning kiln body 1, is provided with multilayer combustion layer 3 and goes out grieshoch 4, and burning zone 3 is in passage 6 is connected to accumulation of heat kiln, the front of described burning kiln body 1 is provided with charging aperture 2, and side is provided with ash discharging hole 5; Described accumulation of heat kiln comprises accumulation of heat kiln body 9, and accumulation of heat kiln body 9 is interior is longitudinally provided with a plurality of divider walls 7, and divider wall 7 is provided with clear opening 11 and accumulation of heat through hole 8, and accumulation of heat kiln body 9 is provided with heating outlet 10.
Described pot 12 is provided with chimney; Described desulfurizer 14 is provided with chimney.
Described multilayer combustion layer 3 has layer 2-4 (being preferably 3 layers or 4 layers).
Described passage 6 is horizontally disposed brickkiln passage.
Described accumulation of heat kiln body 9 is interior is longitudinally provided with 3-5 divider wall 7, the middle part of each divider wall 7 is provided with clear opening 11, one end of each divider wall 7 is provided with a plurality of accumulation of heat through holes 8, and accumulation of heat through hole 8 positions on the divider wall 7 between adjacent are contrary up and down, thereby forms a S shape vent passages.
Described clear opening 11 is provided with switch circle door, when accumulation of heat, for closed condition, hot gas is entered from the upper end of the first divider wall, then to the second lower end of divider wall enter, then enter from the upper end of the 3rd divider wall, form successively a S shape vent passages, thereby extend the time in accumulation of heat kiln, improve the temperature in accumulation of heat kiln, be conducive to remove pernicious gas.
Described burning kiln is the burning kiln of 2 opposing settings, thus maximizing increase operation rate, improve garbage treatment quantity, the temperature of accelerating in accumulation of heat kiln improves.
The use principle of this device is as follows: the throat-fed by biomass material from burning kiln, after the burning zone burning of multilayer, heat is brought to accumulation of heat in accumulation of heat kiln, combustion ash is discharged from ash discharging hole, heat in accumulation of heat kiln is introduced and is supplied in pot use by blower fan, and the tail gas after use is processed and is thrown in air through dust-removal and desulfurizing.
According to the biomass environment-friendly burner combustion method of said apparatus, by rubbish by positive charging aperture to the kiln that burns combustion zone in, heat after burning is drawn onto and in accumulation of heat kiln, carries out accumulation of heat, make to reach in accumulation of heat kiln the high temperature of 1600-1800 ℃, pernicious gas is removed through high-temp combustion, reach harmless environmental protection discharge, then the ashes after burning are discharged from the grieshoch that goes out of burning kiln bottom, heat in accumulation of heat kiln is introduced and is supplied in pot use by blower fan, and the tail gas after use is processed and is thrown in air through dust-removal and desulfurizing.Described combustion zone adopts multilayer combustion layer to form, and every layer of burning zone is all communicated with accumulation of heat kiln.The method of carrying out accumulation of heat in described accumulation of heat kiln is, by a plurality of divider walls are set in accumulation of heat kiln, to adopt S shape path by a plurality of divider walls hot gas, thereby make the temperature in accumulation of heat kiln reach 1600-1800 ℃.First the answering back that goes out grieshoch is arranged on to the side of burning kiln, thereby reduces the height of front charging aperture, can facilitate charging.
Claims (5)
1. biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device, it is characterized in that: comprise burning kiln and the accumulation of heat kiln that is connected the kiln that burns, accumulation of heat kiln is connected with pot (12), dust arrester (13) and desulfurizer (14) in turn, burning kiln comprises burning kiln body (1), in burning kiln body (1), be provided with multilayer combustion layer (3) and go out grieshoch (4), burning zone (3) is connected in accumulation of heat kiln through passage (6), the front of described burning kiln body (1) is provided with charging aperture (2), and side is provided with ash discharging hole (5); Described accumulation of heat kiln comprises accumulation of heat kiln body (9), is longitudinally provided with a plurality of divider walls (7) in accumulation of heat kiln body (9), and divider wall (7) is provided with clear opening (11) and accumulation of heat through hole (8), and accumulation of heat kiln body (9) is provided with heating outlet (10).
2. biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described multilayer combustion layer (3) has layer 2-4.
3. biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described passage (6) is horizontally disposed brickkiln passage.
4. biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described accumulation of heat kiln body (9), be longitudinally provided with 3-5 divider wall (7), the middle part of each divider wall (7) is provided with clear opening (11), one end of each divider wall (7) is provided with a plurality of accumulation of heat through holes (8), accumulation of heat through hole (8) position on divider wall between adjacent (7) is contrary up and down, thereby forms a S shape vent passages.
5. according to the biomass environment-friendly burner high temperature pan-furnace device described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described burning kiln is the burning kiln of 2 opposing settings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320695986.XU CN203517814U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | High-temperature pot and furnace device of biomass environment-friendly burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320695986.XU CN203517814U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | High-temperature pot and furnace device of biomass environment-friendly burner |
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| CN203517814U true CN203517814U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320695986.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203517814U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | High-temperature pot and furnace device of biomass environment-friendly burner |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112047652A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-08 | 黄加成 | Vertical coal gangue activation kiln |
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2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201320695986.XU patent/CN203517814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112047652A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-08 | 黄加成 | Vertical coal gangue activation kiln |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20161106 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |