CN203549847U - High-temperature environment-friendly combustion device for harmless treatment of rubbish - Google Patents
High-temperature environment-friendly combustion device for harmless treatment of rubbish Download PDFInfo
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- CN203549847U CN203549847U CN201320696191.0U CN201320696191U CN203549847U CN 203549847 U CN203549847 U CN 203549847U CN 201320696191 U CN201320696191 U CN 201320696191U CN 203549847 U CN203549847 U CN 203549847U
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- kiln
- accumulation
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- burning
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-temperature environment-friendly combustion device for harmless treatment of rubbish. The high-temperature environment-friendly combustion device comprises a combustion kiln and a heat accumulation kiln connected with the combustion kiln. The combustion kiln comprises a combustion kiln body (1), wherein multiple combustion layers (3) and ash discharge layers (4) are arranged in the combustion kiln body (1), the combustion layers (3) are connected into the heat accumulation kiln through a channel (6), the front surface of the combustion kiln body (1) is provided with a feed port (2), and the side surface of the combustion kiln body (1) is provided with an ash discharge port (5). The heat accumulation kiln comprises a heat accumulation kiln body (9), wherein multiple isolation walls (7) are longitudinally arranged in the heat accumulation kiln body (9), each isolation wall (7) is provided with a straight through hole (11) and a heat accumulation through hole (8), and the heat accumulation kiln body (9) is provided with a heat discharge port (10). According to the high-temperature environment-friendly combustion device, the rubbish is combusted in the multiple combustion layers, so that combustion is thorough, and combustion efficiency is high; moreover, discharged hot gas is processed at a high temperature in the heat accumulation kiln, so that processing cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage burning device, particularly a kind of rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the generation of rubbish is also increasing, and burning is the usual manner of disposal of refuse.Conventional refuse burner is similar to the combustion furnace structure of traditional use conventional fuel, but in rubbish, include the inorganic matter that cannot burn in a large number, also include the combustible that a large amount of combustion rates are lower simultaneously, after burning, can produce a large amount of slags, cause traditional combustion furnace heat generation rate not high, cleaning slag difficulty; And also can produce the harmful substances such as a large amount of foul smell, dust after burning, and affecting environment, thereby need to it, carry out the processing such as desulfurization, cost is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner is provided.The utility model burns rubbish in a plurality of burning zones, makes burning thorough, and efficiency of combustion is higher, thereby but also the heat of discharge is accumulated and is produced high temperature and make it innoxious, reduce processing cost.
The technical solution of the utility model: rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner, it is characterized in that: comprise burning kiln and the accumulation of heat kiln that is connected the kiln that burns, burning kiln comprises burning kiln body, in burning kiln body, be provided with multilayer combustion layer and go out grieshoch, burning zone is in passage is connected to accumulation of heat kiln, the front of described burning kiln body is provided with charging aperture, and side is provided with ash discharging hole; Described accumulation of heat kiln comprises accumulation of heat kiln body, in accumulation of heat kiln body, is longitudinally provided with a plurality of divider walls, and divider wall is provided with clear opening and accumulation of heat through hole, and accumulation of heat kiln body is provided with heating outlet.
In aforesaid rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner, described multilayer combustion layer has layer 2-4.
In aforesaid rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner, described passage is horizontally disposed brickkiln passage.
In aforesaid rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner, in described accumulation of heat kiln body, be longitudinally provided with 3-5 divider wall, the middle part of each divider wall is provided with clear opening, one end of each divider wall is provided with a plurality of accumulation of heat through holes, accumulation of heat lead to the hole site on divider wall between adjacent is contrary up and down, thereby forms a S shape vent passages.
In aforesaid rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner, described burning kiln is the burning kiln of 2 opposing settings.
Realize the rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection combustion method of aforementioned means, it is characterized in that: by rubbish by positive charging aperture to the kiln that burns combustion zone in, heat after burning is drawn onto and in accumulation of heat kiln, carries out accumulation of heat, make to reach in accumulation of heat kiln the high temperature of 1600-1800 ℃, pernicious gas is removed through high-temp combustion, reach harmless environmental protection discharge, then the ashes after burning are discharged from the grieshoch that goes out of burning kiln bottom.
In aforesaid rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection combustion method, described combustion zone adopts multilayer combustion layer to form, and every layer of burning zone is all communicated with accumulation of heat kiln.
In aforesaid rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection combustion method, the method of carrying out accumulation of heat in described accumulation of heat kiln is, by a plurality of divider walls are set in accumulation of heat kiln, adopt S shape path by a plurality of divider walls hot gas, thereby make the temperature in accumulation of heat kiln reach 1600-1800 ℃.
In aforesaid rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection combustion method, first the answering back that goes out grieshoch is arranged on to the side of burning kiln, thereby reduces the height of front charging aperture, can facilitate charging.
Compared with prior art, the utility model burns rubbish in a plurality of burning zones, make burning thorough, efficiency of combustion is higher, but also thereby being accumulated to generation high temperature, the heat of discharge makes it innoxious (having removed foul smell, dust etc.), reduce follow-up vent gas treatment cost, thereby answer, significantly reduced processing cost.The heat build-up time can be longer in accumulation of heat kiln in accumulation of heat kiln, to adopt S shape vent passages to make hot gas, thereby can reach the high temperature of 1800 ℃, makes the gas in accumulation of heat kiln body reach innoxious.Also ash discharging hole is arranged on to the side of burning kiln, thereby can reduces the height of charging aperture, facilitate workman's charging, also improved efficiency.The burning kiln that the applicable a plurality of mirror images of the utility model are placed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-burning kiln body, 2-charging aperture, 3-burning zone, 4-goes out grieshoch, 5-ash discharging hole, 6-passage, 7-divider wall, 8-accumulation of heat through hole, 9-accumulation of heat kiln body, 10-heating outlet, 11-clear opening.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described, but not as the foundation to the utility model restriction.
Embodiment.Rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner, form as shown in Figure 1, it is characterized in that: comprise burning kiln and the accumulation of heat kiln that is connected the kiln that burns, burning kiln comprises burning kiln body 1, in burning kiln body 1, be provided with multilayer combustion layer 3 and go out grieshoch 4, burning zone 3 is in passage 6 is connected to accumulation of heat kiln, and the front of described burning kiln body 1 is provided with charging aperture 2, and side is provided with ash discharging hole 5; Described accumulation of heat kiln comprises accumulation of heat kiln body 9, and accumulation of heat kiln body 9 is interior is longitudinally provided with a plurality of divider walls 7, and divider wall 7 is provided with clear opening 11 and accumulation of heat through hole 8, and accumulation of heat kiln body 9 is provided with heating outlet 10.
Described multilayer combustion layer 3 has layer 2-4 (being preferably 3 layers or 4 layers).
Described passage 6 is horizontally disposed brickkiln passage.
Described accumulation of heat kiln body 9 is interior is longitudinally provided with 3-5 divider wall 7, the middle part of each divider wall 7 is provided with clear opening 11, one end of each divider wall 7 is provided with a plurality of accumulation of heat through holes 8, and accumulation of heat through hole 8 positions on the divider wall 7 between adjacent are contrary up and down, thereby forms a S shape vent passages.
Described clear opening 11 is provided with switch circle door, when accumulation of heat, for closed condition, hot gas is entered from the upper end of the first divider wall, then to the second lower end of divider wall enter, then enter from the upper end of the 3rd divider wall, form successively a S shape vent passages, thereby extend the time in accumulation of heat kiln, improve the temperature in accumulation of heat kiln, be conducive to remove pernicious gas.
Described burning kiln is the burning kiln of 2 opposing settings, thus maximizing increase operation rate, improve garbage treatment quantity, the temperature of accelerating in accumulation of heat kiln improves.
The rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection combustion method of said apparatus, by rubbish by positive charging aperture to the kiln that burns combustion zone in, heat after burning is drawn onto and in accumulation of heat kiln, carries out accumulation of heat, make to reach in accumulation of heat kiln the high temperature of 1600-1800 ℃, pernicious gas is removed through high-temp combustion, reach harmless environmental protection discharge, then the ashes after burning are discharged from the grieshoch that goes out of burning kiln bottom.Described combustion zone adopts multilayer combustion layer to form, and every layer of burning zone is all communicated with accumulation of heat kiln.The method of carrying out accumulation of heat in described accumulation of heat kiln is, by a plurality of divider walls are set in accumulation of heat kiln, to adopt S shape path by a plurality of divider walls hot gas, thereby make the temperature in accumulation of heat kiln reach 1600-1800 ℃.First the answering back that goes out grieshoch is arranged on to the side of burning kiln, thereby reduces the height of front charging aperture, can facilitate charging.
Claims (5)
1. rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner, it is characterized in that: comprise burning kiln and the accumulation of heat kiln that is connected the kiln that burns, burning kiln comprises burning kiln body (1), in burning kiln body (1), be provided with multilayer combustion layer (3) and go out grieshoch (4), burning zone (3) is connected in accumulation of heat kiln through passage (6), the front of described burning kiln body (1) is provided with charging aperture (2), and side is provided with ash discharging hole (5); Described accumulation of heat kiln comprises accumulation of heat kiln body (9), is longitudinally provided with a plurality of divider walls (7) in accumulation of heat kiln body (9), and divider wall (7) is provided with clear opening (11) and accumulation of heat through hole (8), and accumulation of heat kiln body (9) is provided with heating outlet (10).
2. rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described multilayer combustion layer (3) has layer 2-4.
3. rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described passage (6) is horizontally disposed brickkiln passage.
4. rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described accumulation of heat kiln body (9), be longitudinally provided with 3-5 divider wall (7), the middle part of each divider wall (7) is provided with clear opening (11), one end of each divider wall (7) is provided with a plurality of accumulation of heat through holes (8), accumulation of heat through hole (8) position on divider wall between adjacent (7) is contrary up and down, thereby forms a S shape vent passages.
5. according to the rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection burner described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described burning kiln is the burning kiln of 2 opposing settings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320696191.0U CN203549847U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | High-temperature environment-friendly combustion device for harmless treatment of rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320696191.0U CN203549847U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | High-temperature environment-friendly combustion device for harmless treatment of rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203549847U true CN203549847U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320696191.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203549847U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | High-temperature environment-friendly combustion device for harmless treatment of rubbish |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203549847U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103615729A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-05 | 李观德 | High-temperature environment-friendly burning method and device for harmless refuse treatment |
| CN112047652A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-08 | 黄加成 | Vertical coal gangue activation kiln |
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201320696191.0U patent/CN203549847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103615729A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-05 | 李观德 | High-temperature environment-friendly burning method and device for harmless refuse treatment |
| CN103615729B (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-04-27 | 李观德 | Rubbish processing to be harmless high-temperature environmental-protection combustion method and device |
| CN112047652A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-08 | 黄加成 | Vertical coal gangue activation kiln |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140416 Termination date: 20161106 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |