CN203517760U - Split biomass particle combustion engine - Google Patents
Split biomass particle combustion engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203517760U CN203517760U CN201320559449.2U CN201320559449U CN203517760U CN 203517760 U CN203517760 U CN 203517760U CN 201320559449 U CN201320559449 U CN 201320559449U CN 203517760 U CN203517760 U CN 203517760U
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- biomass particle
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Abstract
A split biomass particle combustion engine comprises a base, wherein a combustion furnace is installed on the base and is structurally that the combustion furnace comprises a thin-wall casing, a heat-preservation layer is installed on the inner-wall face of the casing, a cover plate is installed at the top of the heat-preservation layer, and an airtight combustion chamber is formed inside the combustion furnace. A flame nozzle is installed on the side wall of the casing, and an outer cover is installed outside the flame nozzle. A flame bridge is installed at the bottom of the combustion chamber. A box body is further installed on the base located on one side of the combustion furnace, an electronic control cabinet is installed at the top of the box body, a hopper is further installed at the top of the box body, a feeding motor is installed at the bottom of the hopper and connected with a second pipe and a third pipe through a spiral feeding mechanism, and the second pipe is communicated with the combustion chamber. An air blast motor is further installed at the bottom in the box body, the third pipe is connected with the air blast motor, a fourth pipe and a first pipe are further installed at the output end of the air blast motor, the fourth pipe penetrates the casing to reach to the lower portion of the flame bridge, and the first pipe penetrates the middle of the base to be connected with the outer cover. The split biomass particle combustion engine is high in working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to combustor, especially a kind of split type biologic grain combustor.
Background technology
Biomass fuel mostly is the block environmental protection new forms of energy that rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, oil tea shell, cotton seed hulls and " three surplus things " process processing produce.
Biological particles has won approval widely as a kind of novel granular fuel with its distinctive advantage.Compare with traditional fuel, not only there are economic advantages and also there is environmental benefit, met the requirement of sustainable development completely.First, owing to being shaped as particle, compress volume, saved storage area, be also convenient to transportation, reduced cost of transportation.Secondly, burning high efficiency, is easy to after-flame, and residual carbon amount is few.With coal facies ratio, the high burning-point of volatile content is low, easily lights; Density improves, and energy density is large, and firing duration significantly increases, and can directly on coal-burning boiler, apply.In addition, during biological particles burning, pernicious gas component content is extremely low, and the pernicious gas of discharge is few, has environmental benefit.And burning after ash can also directly use as potash fertilizer, saved spending.
Biological particles is generally to be formed through pulverizing compacting by agricultural crop straw.At present, rural area agricultural crop straw is generally by directly burning and return field in field, and it is very large to environmental destruction that field is returned in direct burning, and contaminated air, affects flight safety, also causes the waste of resource simultaneously.Biomass combustion machine of the prior art, can produce coal gas, but general structure be complicated, efficiency of combustion is low, unstable properties for heat supply, heating, and manufacturing cost is high.
Utility model content
The applicant, for the shortcoming in above-mentioned existing production technology, provides a kind of split type biomass particle burning machine rational in infrastructure, thereby makes its burning completely, and biological particles utilization rate is high, and efficiency is high, pollutes few.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A split type biologic grain combustor, comprises base, on described base, combustion furnace is installed, the structure of described combustion furnace is: comprise thin-wall shell, on the internal face of described shell, heat-insulation layer is installed, the top that is positioned at heat-insulation layer is provided with cover plate, its airtight combustion chamber of inner formation, a sidewall that is positioned at shell is provided with bocca, and the outside of described bocca is provided with outer cover, the bottom that is positioned at combustion chamber is provided with grate, be positioned on the base of combustion furnace one side casing is also installed, electrical control cubicles is installed at described casing top, described casing top is also provided with hopper, described feed hopper bottom is installed feeding motor, described feeding motor is connected with the second pipeline and the 3rd pipeline by screw feed mechanism, described the second pipeline is communicated with combustion chamber, be positioned at casing inner bottom part blower motor is also installed, described the 3rd pipeline is connected with blower motor, the output of described blower motor is also provided with the 4th pipeline and the first pipeline, described the 4th pipeline is the bottom to grate through shell, described the first pipeline is connected with described outer cover through base middle part.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
Be positioned at lighting door is installed on shell;
Be positioned on base support is also installed, feeding motor is installed on described support;
Described shell becomes hollow cylinder body structure;
Described shell becomes hollow regular polygon structure;
On described the 4th pipeline, air-quantity adjusting valve is installed;
Described cover plate is installed on heat-insulation layer top by sealing ring;
The upper end face of described cover plate is concordant with end face on casing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model compact conformation, reasonable, easy to make.By feeding motor and conveying worm, complete the automatic transport of biological particles, lighting door is in housing exterior, conveniently complete igniting, the setting of blower motor not only makes burning more prosperous, can also play the effect that prevents tempering, has improved the utilization rate of fuel, its running stability, completely, efficiency is high in burning, pollutes few.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1, bocca; 2, outer cover; 3, sealing ring; 4, the first pipeline; 5, heat-insulation layer; 6, cover plate; 7, combustion chamber; 8, shell; 9, the second pipeline; 10, hopper; 11, feeding motor; 12, support; 13, the 3rd pipeline; 14, the 4th pipeline; 15, blower motor; 16, air-quantity adjusting valve; 17, grate; 18, base; 19, casing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the split type biologic grain combustor of the present embodiment, comprise base 18, on base 18, combustion furnace is installed, the structure of combustion furnace is: comprise thin-wall shell 8, heat-insulation layer 5 is installed on the internal face of shell 8, and the top that is positioned at heat-insulation layer 5 is provided with cover plate 6, its airtight combustion chamber 7 of inner formation, a sidewall that is positioned at shell 8 is provided with bocca 1, and the outside of bocca 1 is provided with outer cover 2, the bottom that is positioned at combustion chamber 7 is provided with grate 17, be positioned on the base 18 of combustion furnace one side casing 19 is also installed, electrical control cubicles (not marking in figure) is installed at casing 19 tops, casing 19 tops are also provided with hopper 10, feeding motor 11 is installed in hopper 10 bottoms, feeding motor 11 is connected with the second pipeline 9 and the 3rd pipeline 13 by screw feed mechanism, the second pipeline 9 is communicated with combustion chamber 7, be positioned at casing 19 inner bottom parts blower motor 15 is also installed, the 3rd pipeline 13 is connected with blower motor 15, the output of blower motor 15 is also provided with the 4th pipeline 14 and the first pipeline 4, the 4th pipeline 14 is the bottom to grate 17 through shell 8, the first pipeline 4 is connected with outer cover 2 through base 18 middle parts.
Be positioned at lighting door (not shown in FIG.) is installed on shell 8.
Be positioned on base 18 support 12 is also installed, feeding motor 11 is installed on support 12.Make feeding motor 11 easy installation and reliable.
8 one-tenth hollow cylinder body structures of shell.
8 one-tenth hollow regular polygon structures of shell.
On the 4th pipeline 14, air-quantity adjusting valve 16 is installed.Can regulate easily the air output of blower motor 15.
The upper end face of cover plate 6 is concordant with end face on casing 19.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Start electrical control cubicles (not marking in figure), first control 11 work of feeding motor, in hopper 10, put into biological particles, by conveying worm, biological particles is delivered in combustion chamber 7 by the second pipeline 9, by lighting door (not shown in FIG.), lights a fire, blower motor 15 starts simultaneously, the 4th pipeline 14 is in grate 17 bottoms, make burning more prosperous, due to the design of the 3rd pipeline 13, effectively prevent the phenomenon of tempering; Fire in combustion chamber 7 burns by bocca 1 ejection, meanwhile, due to the effect of the 4th pipeline 14, outer cover 2 ejection gases, gas contains oxygen, makes burning more prosperous.Its working stability is reliable, and combustion utilization efficiency is high, and cost is low.
More than describing is to explanation of the present utility model, is not the restriction to utility model, and the utility model limited range, referring to claim, within protection domain of the present utility model, can be done any type of modification.
Claims (8)
1. a split type biomass particle burning machine, it is characterized in that: comprise base (18), described base is provided with combustion furnace on (18), the structure of described combustion furnace is: comprise thin-wall shell (8), heat-insulation layer (5) is installed on the internal face of described shell (8), the top that is positioned at heat-insulation layer (5) is provided with cover plate (6), its airtight combustion chamber (7) of inner formation, a sidewall that is positioned at shell (8) is provided with bocca (1), and the outside of described bocca (1) is provided with outer cover (2), the bottom that is positioned at combustion chamber (7) is provided with grate (17), be positioned on the base (18) of combustion furnace one side casing (19) is also installed, electrical control cubicles is installed at described casing (19) top, described casing (19) top is also provided with hopper (10), feeding motor (11) is installed in described hopper (10) bottom, described feeding motor (11) is connected with the second pipeline (9) and the 3rd pipeline (13) by screw feed mechanism, described the second pipeline (9) is communicated with combustion chamber (7), be positioned at casing (19) inner bottom part blower motor (15) is also installed, described the 3rd pipeline (13) is connected with blower motor (15), the output of described blower motor (15) is also provided with the 4th pipeline (14) and the first pipeline (4), described the 4th pipeline (14) is the bottom to grate (17) through shell (8), described the first pipeline (4) is connected with described outer cover (2) through base (18) middle part.
2. split type biomass particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be positioned on shell (8) lighting door is installed.
3. split type biomass particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be positioned on base (18) support (12) is also installed, described support (12) is above installed feeding motor (11).
4. split type biomass particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described shell (8) becomes hollow cylinder body structure.
5. split type biomass particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described shell (8) becomes hollow regular polygon structure.
6. split type biomass particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described the 4th pipeline (14), air-quantity adjusting valve (16) is installed.
7. split type biomass particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cover plate (6) is installed on heat-insulation layer (5) top by sealing ring (3).
8. split type biomass particle burning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end face of described cover plate (6) is concordant with the upper end face of casing (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320559449.2U CN203517760U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Split biomass particle combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320559449.2U CN203517760U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Split biomass particle combustion engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203517760U true CN203517760U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
ID=50376689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320559449.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203517760U (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Split biomass particle combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203517760U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705027A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏七天环保科技有限公司 | Sealed type environmentally-friendly conveying combustion furnace |
-
2013
- 2013-09-10 CN CN201320559449.2U patent/CN203517760U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106705027A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏七天环保科技有限公司 | Sealed type environmentally-friendly conveying combustion furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WUXI LANGGUANG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG CHUNYONG Effective date: 20150806 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150806 Address after: 214000, No. 7, Hui Road, Wuxi Huishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China Patentee after: Zhang Chunyong Address before: 214000, Jiangsu Wuxi New District Mei Village Mei Mei Road West Garden Patentee before: Zhang Chunyong |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20150910 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |